Results 91 to 100 of about 52,905 (310)

High fat diet attenuates the anticontractile activity of aortic PVAT via a mechanism involving AMPK and reduced adiponectin secretion [PDF]

, 2018
Background and aim: Perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT) positively regulates vascular function through production of factors such as adiponectin but this effect is attenuated in obesity.
Alganga, Husam, Almabrouk, Tarek A.M., Guzik, Tomasz J., Katwan, Omar J., Kennedy, Simon, Salt, Ian P., Skiba, Dominik S., Touyz, Rhian M., Ugusman, Azizah B., White, Anna D.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Association of BMI with adherence and outcome in heart failure patients treated with wearable cardioverter defibrillator

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1295-1303, April 2025.
Abstract Background Obesity is a known risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD), yet an ‘obesity paradox’ has been observed in various CVD contexts. The impact of obesity on heart failure (HF) patients treated with a wearable cardioverter‐defibrillator (WCD) remains underexplored.
Mohammad Abumayyaleh, Katharina Koepsel, Julia W. Erath, Thomas Kuntz, Norbert Klein, Boldizsar Kovacs, Firat Duru, Ardan M. Saguner, Christian Blockhaus, Dong‐In Shin, Fabienne Kreimer, Michael Gotzmann, Hendrik Lapp, Thomas Beiert, Assem Aweimer, Andreas Mügge, Christel Weiß, Ibrahim El‐Battrawy, Ibrahim Akin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison between body mass index and a body shape index with adiponectin/leptin ratio and markers of glucose metabolism among adolescents

Annals of Human Biology, 2017
Background: Besides body mass index (BMI), new parameters have been developed to classify individual body shape. Aim: To investigate the relationship between BMI, waist circumference (WC), a body shape index (ABSI) and ABSI-adolescents among adolescents ...
Kelly Virecoulon Giudici, Ligia Araujo Martini   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating vaspin is unrelated to insulin sensitivity in a cohort of nondiabetic humans [PDF]

, 2010
Objective: To study the association of vaspin with glucose metabolism. Design: Cross-sectional and intervention study. Subjects and methods: The association of serum vaspin with metabolic and anthropometric characteristics was investigated in 108
Arafat, Ayman, M., Isken, Frank, Loeffelholz, Christian von, Mai, Knut, Möhlig, Matthias, Pfeiffer, Andreas F. H., Randeva, Harpal S., Spranger, Joachim, Weickert, Martin O.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Intramuscular fat infiltration: a hidden covariate in the sarcopenia–knee osteoarthritis association? Leveraging Osteoarthritis Initiative magnetic resonance imaging data for adjustment: comment on the article by Wu et al

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Huihui Wu, Zhi Wang, Liang Guo
wiley   +1 more source

Connecting the dots: A narrative review of the relationship between heart failure and cognitive impairment

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1119-1131, April 2025.
Abstract Large clinical data underscore that heart failure is independently associated to an increased risk of negative cognitive outcome and dementia. Emerging evidence suggests that cerebral hypoperfusion, stemming from reduced cardiac output and vascular pathology, may contribute to the largely overlapping vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease ...
Mauro Massussi, Maria Giulia Bellicini, Marianna Adamo, Andrea Pilotto, Marco Metra, Alessandro Padovani, Riccardo Proietti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chicken chemerin alone or in mixture with adiponectin-visfatin impairs progesterone secretion by primary hen granulosa cells

Poultry Science
: Adipokines including adiponectin (ADIPO), chemerin (CHEM) and visfatin (VISF) are involved in metabolism and reproductive functions. These 3 adipokines are present in ovarian cells in different preovulatory follicles in hens.
Ophélie Bernardi, Mathias Fréville, Christelle Ramé, Maxime Reverchon, Joëlle Dupont   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visceral adipose tissue activated macrophage content and inflammatory adipokine secretion is higher in pre-eclampsia than in healthy pregnancy [PDF]

, 2017
Obesity increases preeclampsia risk. Adipose tissue inflammation may contribute to the clinical syndrome of pre-eclampsia. We compared adipose tissue macrophage infiltration and release of pro-inflammatory adipokines in pre-eclampsia and healthy ...
Bray, Jack, Freeman, Dilys J., Huda, Shahzya S., Jordan, Fiona, Love, Gillian, Payne, Reba, Sattar, Naveed   +6 more
core   +1 more source

At what age should people with obesity start colorectal cancer screening?

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Early‐onset colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence is rising in the United States, Canada, and parts of Europe, even as rates in older adults stabilize or decline. Excess body weight, which is a known CRC risk factor, is a potential contributor to this trend.
Teresa Seum, Marko Mandic, Fatemeh Safizadeh, Michael Hoffmeister, Hermann Brenner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic regulation of regulatory T cell development and function [PDF]

, 2014
It is now well established that the effector T cell (Teff) response is regulated by a series of metabolic switches. Quiescent T cells predominantly require ATP-generating processes, whereas proliferating Teff require high metabolic flux through growth ...
Alves, Barbi, Battaglia, Bental, Borsellino, Carr, Cipolletta, Cobbold, Coloff, Cunningham, Curti, Cybulski, Dang, Deiuliis, Delgoffe, Delgoffe, Feuerer, Fisson, Fox, Frauwirth, GabryÅ¡ová, Greiner, Guertin, Guertin, Gulen, Hardie, Hardie, Howie, Hörig, Jacobs, Jones, Jordan, Kane, Lee, Lord, Makki, Matarese, Matteoli, Mellor, Metz, Michalek, Munder, Munder, Oh, Olefsky, Ouchi, Peter, Powell, Powell, Powell, Powell, Procaccini, Procaccini, Sakaguchi, Sarbassov, Shevach, Shi, Sitkovsky, Smith, Thornton, Vanasek, Vander Heiden, Vukmanovic-Stejic, Waickman, Wieman, Winer, Yang, Zeng, Zheng   +68 more
core   +2 more sources