Results 71 to 80 of about 359,090 (346)

Microbiota Depletion Impairs Thermogenesis of Brown Adipose Tissue and Browning of White Adipose Tissue. [PDF]

Cell Reports, 2019
The relation between gut microbiota and the host has been suggested to benefit metabolic homeostasis. Brown adipose tissue (BAT) and beige adipocytes facilitate thermogenesis to maintain host core body temperature during cold exposure. However, the potential impact of gut microbiota on the thermogenic process is confused. Here, we evaluated how BAT and
Baoguo Li, Li Li, Min Li, S. Lam, Guanlin Wang, Yingga Wu, Hanlin Zhang, Chaoqun Niu, Xueying Zhang, Xue Liu, C. Hambly, W. Jin, G. Shui, J. Speakman   +13 more
semanticscholar   +6 more sources

Research progress on the metabolic transformation of Shenling Baizhu San under the influence of the gut microbiota

Advanced Chinese Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract The gut microbiota plays a pivotal role in maintaining host metabolic homeostasis and overall physiological functions. Shenling Baizhu San (SLBZS), a time‐honored classical prescription for tonifying Qi, strengthening the spleen, removing dampness, and arresting diarrhea, has shown broad clinical efficacy in digestive disorders.
Jinlan Di, Xiaochun Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of biomarkers of brown adipose tissue aging highlights the role of dysfunctional energy and nucleotide metabolism pathways

Scientific Reports, 2021
Brown adipose tissue function declines during aging and may contribute to the onset of metabolic disorders such as diabetes and obesity. Only limited understanding of the mechanisms leading to the metabolic impairment of brown adipocytes during aging ...
Carola Mancini, Sabrina Gohlke, Francisco Garcia-Carrizo, Vyacheslav Zagoriy, Heike Stephanowitz, Tim J. Schulz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffuse optical spectroscopy and imaging to detect and quantify adipose tissue browning [PDF]

, 2017
Adipose (fat) tissue is a complex metabolic organ that is highly active and essential. In contrast to white adipose tissue (WAT), brown adipose tissue (BAT) is deemed metabolically beneficial because of its ability to burn calories through heat ...
Balasundaram, G., Dinish, U. S., Olivio, M., Ong, Wee Kiat, Sriram, S., Sugii, S., Wong, C. L.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Berberine promotes the recruitment and activation of brown adipose tissue in mice and humans

Cell Death and Disease, 2019
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates metabolic energy and mediates non-shivering thermogenesis, thereby boosting energy expenditure. Increasing BAT mass and activity is expected to be a promising strategy for combating obesity; however, few medications ...
Lingyan Wu, Mingfeng Xia, Yanan Duan, Li-na Zhang, Haowen Jiang, Xiaobei Hu, Hongmei Yan, Yi-qiu Zhang, Yushen Gu, Hongcheng Shi, Jia Li, Xin Gao, Jingya Li   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessment of skin in patients with systemic sclerosis using high‐frequency ultrasound and shear wave elastography: A comparative study with histology, molecular and clinical parameters

Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.
Objective Ultrasound (US) has been proposed as a potential tool for assessing skin fibrosis in systemic sclerosis (SSc). However, a large‐scale comparison of US‐based assessment with histological markers of skin fibrosis has not been reported. We evaluated the US‐based skin assessments for their face validity (differentiation between involved SSc and ...
Ruhani Desai, Filemon Tan, Minghua Wu, Jeffery L. Browning, Samuel Theodore, Meng Zhang, Brian Skaug, Harshdeep Singh Chawla, Manmohan Singh, Salavat Aglyamov, Kirill V. Larin, Maureen Mayes, Shervin Assassi   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxidative phosphorylation in brown adipose tissue in a type II diabetes mellitus mouse model after forced treadmill running

Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Aim. To study the effect of forced exercises on the content and parameters of oxidative phosphorylation in brown adipose tissue of mice with type II diabetes mellitus.Materials and methods.
A. N. Zakharova, K. G. Milovanova, A. A. Orlova, O. V. Kollantay, I. Yu. Shuvalov, L. V. Kapilevich   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic l-menthol-induced browning of white adipose tissue hypothesis: A putative therapeutic regime for combating obesity and improving metabolic health [PDF]

, 2016
Obesity constitutes a serious global health concern reaching pandemic prevalence rates. The existence of functional brown adipose tissue (BAT) in adult humans has provoked intense research interest in the role of this metabolically active tissue in whole-
Andrade, Cl��udia Marlise Balbinotti, Boguszewski, Cesar, Carrillo, Andres E, Flouris, Andreas D, Jamurtas, Athanasios Z, Kawashita, Nair Honda, Koutedakis, Yiannis, Metsios, George S, Nadolnik, Liliya, Sakellariou, Paraskevi, Svensson, Per-Arne, Valente, Angelica   +11 more
core   +1 more source

New insights into the secretory functions of brown adipose tissue.

Journal of Endocrinology, 2019
In recent years, an important secretory role of brown adipose tissue (BAT) has emerged, which is consistent, to some extent, with the earlier recognition of the important secretory role of white fat. The so-called brown adipokines or "batokines" may play
J. Villarroya, R. Cereijo, A. Gavaldà-Navarro, Marion Peyrou, M. Giralt, F. Villarroya   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Circadian control of brown adipose tissue

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 2021
Disruption of circadian (~24 h) rhythms is associated with an increased risk of cardiometabolic diseases. Therefore, unravelling how circadian rhythms are regulated in different metabolic tissues has become a prominent research focus. Of particular interest is brown adipose tissue (BAT), which combusts triglyceride-derived fatty acids and glucose into ...
Straat, M.E., Hogenboom, R., Boon, M.R., Rensen, P.C.N., Kooijman, S.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources