Results 61 to 70 of about 84,802 (258)

How has child growth around adiposity rebound altered in Scotland since 1990 and what are the risk factors for weight gain using the Growing Up in Scotland birth cohort 1?

BMC Public Health, 2016
Background Adiposity rebound is considered critical to the development of overweight and obesity. The purpose of this study was to investigate how growth has changed in comparison to the UK 1990 BMI growth reference curves between the ages 4–8 years and ...
Lawrence Doi, Andrew James Williams, John Frank   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transition patterns of weight status: A cohort study of Chinese school-age children

Frontiers in Public Health, 2022
BackgroundChildhood overweight and obesity are increasing public concerns. However, little is known about the transition patterns of childhood weight status, especially in developing countries.
Xin Hu, Xin Hu, Linglin Tan, Zhaoxin Wang, Zhaoxin Wang, Jing Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Mind From Within: Visceral Roots of Human Cognition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The physiological activity of visceral organs, such as the heart, the lungs, and the gut, is surprisingly linked to many sophisticated mental operations, such as remembering the past, being aware of ourselves, making choices, and forging social bonds.
Alessandro Monti, Salvatore Maria Aglioti   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel regulator of acylated ghrelin, CF801, reduces weight gain, rebound feeding after a fast, and adiposity in mice

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2015
Ghrelin is a 28 amino-acid hormonal peptide that is intimately related to the regulation of food intake and body weight. Once secreted, ghrelin binds to the growth hormone secretagogue receptor-1a (GHSR-1a), the only known receptor for ghrelin and is ...
Martin K Wellman, Zachary Robert Patterson, Harry eMackay, Joseph E Darling, Bharath K Mani, Jeffrey eZigman, James L Hougland, Alfonso eAbizaid   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting pubertal development by infantile and childhood height, BMI, and adiposity rebound [PDF]

Pediatric Research, 2015
Despite substantial heritability in pubertal development, children differ in maturational tempo.(i) puberty and its duration are influenced by early changes in height and adiposity. (ii) Adiposity rebound (AR) is a marker for pubertal tempo.We utilized published prospective data from 659 girls and 706 boys of the Study of Early Child Care and Youth ...
Alina, German, Michael, Shmoish, Ze'ev, Hochberg   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bioengineered Exosome‐Loaded Immunomodulatory Bioadhesive Spray Reverses Liver Fibrosis and Metabolic Dysfunction That Triggers Beneficial Gut‐Liver Crosstalk in Chronic Fatty Liver Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Umbilical cord stem cell‐derived exosomes encapsulated in an immunomodulatory bioadhesive hydrogel spray enable localized therapy, sustained vesicle delivery, macrophage polarization, suppress systemic inflammation, and mitigate glucose and insulin homeostasis impairments in MAFLD.
Triya Saha, Ayushi Mairal, Shreya Mehrotra, Shiv K. Sarin, Ashok Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of oral glucose administration on rebound growth hormone release in normal and obese women: the role of adiposity, insulin sensitivity and ghrelin. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Metabolic substrates and nutritional status play a major role in growth hormone (GH) secretion. Uncovering the mechanisms involved in GH secretion following oral glucose (OG) administration in normal and obese patients is a pending issue.The aim of this ...
Lara Pena-Bello, Sonia Pertega-Diaz, Elena Outeiriño-Blanco, Jesus Garcia-Buela, Sulay Tovar, Susana Sangiao-Alvarellos, Carlos Dieguez, Fernando Cordido   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ahcy Acts as an Effector of Hnf4a‐Driven Super‐Enhancer Activation to Alleviate MASLD During Intermittent Fasting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies an Hnf4a‐driven super‐enhancer of hepatic Ahcy that mediates the protective effects of intermittent fasting against MASLD. Disruption of the Ahcy super‐enhancer reduces Ahcy expression and exacerbates lipid accumulation. This pathway prevents aberrant promoter hypermethylation by maintaining the SAM/SAH balance, as exemplified by ...
Huafeng Chen, Shilin Zhang, Xiaojie Deng, Wenqiang Xie, Fen Xu, Jie Shen, Hua Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Earlier and later adiposity rebound according to temperament differences.

, 2018
Vertical axis: AR = adiposity rebound differences scaled in weeks. Positive numbers represent later adiposity rebound (lower obesity risk) for those scoring higher than 2 standard deviations on the temperament dimension.
Eivind Ystrom (4278460), Margarete E. Vollrath (5949932), Sandrine Péneau (474112), Marie Françoise Rolland-Cachera (5949935), Sarah E. Hampson (776277)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Changes in ponderal index and body mass index across childhood and their associations with fat mass and cardiovascular risk factors at age 15 [PDF]

, 2010
Background: Little is known about whether associations between childhood adiposity and later adverse cardiovascular health outcomes are driven by tracking of overweight from childhood to adulthood and/or by vascular and metabolic changes from childhood ...
Kate Tilling, Smith George Davey, Benfield, LL, Lawlor Debbie A., Sattar, N, Sattar, N., Smith, GD, Ness, AR, Andy R. Ness, Tilling, K., Sattar Naveed, Laura D Howe, Benfield Li, Davey Smith, G, Debbie A. Lawlor, Tilling Kate, Logue Jennifer, Jennifer Logue, Howe Laura D., Howe, L.D., Andy R Ness, Lawlor, D, Li Benfield, Logue, J., Logue, J, Benfield, L., Ness Andy R., Naveed Sattar, Lawlor, DA, Debbie A Lawlor, Laura D. Howe, Hernandez, A.V., George Davey Smith, Davey Smith, G., Howe, LD, Ness, A.R., Benfield, L, Lawlor, D.A., Tilling, K, Ness, A   +39 more
core   +1 more source