Results 41 to 50 of about 138,461 (306)

Study on the quality of drug vial recognition and grasping and opening for pharmacy intravenous admixture robot based on nanophotonic sensing

SLAS Technology
With the continuous progress of medical technology, traditional medicine bottle identification and management methods have problems such as low efficiency and large errors, and innovative solutions are urgently needed.
Li Guochun, Ye Jiandong, Zhao Huaibi, Xu Hong, Jin Haiyang, Huang Xinwu, Deng Gulin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of calcium nitrate on the plasticizing effect of cement paste

Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 2016
The rheological properties of the cement pastes have been determined using a rotational viscometer under a special testing routine by increasing and retaining a steady rotation speed of the viscometer cylinder up to certain values and for a certain time.
Gintautas Skripkiūnas, Asta Kičaitė, Mindaugas Macijauskas   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revisiting Stability Criteria in Ball‐Milled High‐Entropy Alloys: Do Hume–Rothery and Thermodynamic Rules Equally Apply?

Advanced Engineering Materials, Volume 27, Issue 6, March 2025.
The stability criteria affecting the formation of high‐entropy alloys, particularly focusing in supersaturated solid solutions produced by mechanical alloying, are analyzed. Criteria based on Hume–Rothery rules are distinguished from those derived from thermodynamic relations. The formers are generally applicable to mechanically alloyed samples.
Javier S. Blázquez, Alejandro F. Manchón‐Gordón, Antonio Vidal‐Crespo, Rafael Caballero‐Flores, Jhon J. Ipus, Clara F. Conde   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Paeoniflorin improves atherosclerosis by regulating the gut microbiota and fecal metabolites

mSystems
Atherosclerosis (AS) is a chronic inflammatory disease and a key factor in cardiovascular disease. Paeoniflorin (PF), a monomer component extracted from red and white paeony roots, has been used for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases,
Mengyao Xia, Zhiping Jiang, Bin Li, Yuna Liang, Hui Zhao, Dongmin Xie, Xianliang Song, Fei Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Landscape of Slovenians: Past Admixture and Natural Selection Pattern

Frontiers in Genetics, 2018
The Slovenian territory played a crucial role in the past serving as gateway for several human migrations. Previous studies used Slovenians as a source population to interpret different demographic events happened in Europe but not much is known about ...
Pierpaolo Maisano Delser, Pierpaolo Maisano Delser, Metka Ravnik-Glavač, Metka Ravnik-Glavač, Paolo Gasparini, Paolo Gasparini, Damjan Glavač, Massimo Mezzavilla   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt, Varma Kvvssn, Hossein Laieghi, Zia Uddin, Peyman Ansari, E. Kıvanç Sadak, Can Barış Toprak, Hüseyin Kızıl, Enrico Salvati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distribution characteristics of MTHFR C677T gene polymorphism in Han nationality and women of childbearing age in 8 regions of Shaanxi province and a comparative analysis with other regions in China

Frontiers in Genetics
ObjectiveTo analyze the distribution characteristics of MTHFR C677T gene polymorphism in Shaanxi Province, thereby providing a genetic basis for folic acid supplementation strategies and the reduction of adverse pregnancy outcomes among reproductive-aged
Ting Chen, Fei Song, Jinyao Sun, Jing Yi, Wenbing Ma   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polygenic Scores for Height in Admixed Populations

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2020
Polygenic risk scores (PRS) use the results of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to predict quantitative phenotypes or disease risk at an individual level, and provide a potential route to the use of genetic data in personalized medical care ...
Bárbara D. Bitarello, Iain Mathieson
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Continuous Admixture Using Admixture-Induced Linkage Disequilibrium [PDF]

Scientific Reports, 2017
Abstract Recent migrations and inter-ethnic mating of long isolated populations have resulted in genetically admixed populations. To understand the complex population admixture process, which is critical to both evolutionary and medical studies, here we used admixture induced linkage disequilibrium (LD) to infer continuous admixture ...
Ying Zhou, Hongxiang Qiu, Shuhua Xu
openaire   +2 more sources

What Do Large Language Models Know About Materials?

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
If large language models (LLMs) are to be used inside the material discovery and engineering process, they must be benchmarked for the accurateness of intrinsic material knowledge. The current work introduces 1) a reasoning process through the processing–structure–property–performance chain and 2) a tool for benchmarking knowledge of LLMs concerning ...
Adrian Ehrenhofer, Thomas Wallmersperger, Gianaurelio Cuniberti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source