Results 41 to 50 of about 34,146 (129)

The nucleosomal surface is the main target of histone ADP-ribosylation in response to DNA damage

Molecular Biosystems, 2017
ADP-ribosylation is a protein post-translational modification catalyzed by ADP-ribose transferases (ARTs). ART activity is critical in mediating many cellular processes, and is required for DNA damage repair. All five histone proteins are extensively ADP-
Kelly R Karch, M. Langelier, J. Pascal, B. Garcia   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physapubescin B From Physalis: A Food‐Derived Withanolide for Cancer Chemoprevention and Nutraceutical Development

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
Physapubescin B may interfere with multiple cancer‐associated signaling pathways by inhibiting Ras/Raf/mitogen‐activated protein kinase kinase/extracellular signal‐regulated kinase (Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK) signaling and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)‐dependent angiogenesis.
Wojciech Koch, Katarzyna Stępnik, Anna Wawruszak, Estera Okoń, Agata Jarząb, Katarzyna Gaweł‐Bęben, Magdalena Michalak‐Tomczyk, Jacek Jachuła, Magdalena Zdziebło, Paweł Helon, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Daniela Calina   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

PARPs and ADP-Ribosylation: Fifty Years… and Counting

Molecules and Cells, 2015
Summary Over 50 years ago, the discovery of poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) set a new field of science in motion - the field of poly(ADP-ribosyl) transferases (PARPs) and ADP-ribosylation. The field is still flourishing today.
W. Kraus
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adenosine diphosphate-ribosylation greatly affects proteins function: a focus on neurodegenerative diseases

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
Adenosine diphosphate-ribosylation (ADPRylation) is a reversible posttranslational modification that plays a crucial role in cellular homeostasis and disease development.
Chaowen Huang, Huilin Xiao, Yang Yang, Jiankun Luo, Yixi Lai, Shizhen Liu, Kanmin Mao, Jialong Chen, Liling Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Goniothalamin as a Styryl‐Lactone Toxicophore in Cancer Models: Electrophile‐Driven DNA Damage, Reactive Oxygen Species–Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Signaling and Detoxification‐Relevant Safety Considerations

Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology, Volume 40, Issue 8, August 2026.
Goniothalamin (GTN) exerts anticancer effects by promoting reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation, glutathione (GSH) depletion, DNA damage, endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, and mitochondrial dysfunction. These interconnected events trigger apoptosis, necroptosis, anoikis, and autophagy, while modulating mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK ...
Nataša Joković, Strahinja Pešić, Marija Novaković, Anđela Dubroja Krstić, William N. Setzer, Javad Sharifi‐Rad, Daniela Calina   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT Family: Biological Functions and Therapeutic Targets

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
SIRT1–SIRT7 networks from transgenic mice to human‑relevant therapeutic targets. SIRT1–SIRT7 form an isoform‑, organ‑, and disease‑specific regulatory network. Transgenic Sirt1–7 mouse models define central regulatory SIRTs (SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6), context‑dependent modifiers (SIRT2, SIRT4, SIRT5, SIRT7), and their key mechanisms and target organs. These
Jia‐Yi Wang, Feng‐Li Jiang, Fang‐Yuan Zhang, Dong‐Hui Huang, Xiao‐Ying Li, Song Gao, Hua You, Qi‐Jun Wu, Huan‐Huan Chen, Ting‐Ting Gong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

ADP-ribosylation, a multifaceted modification: functions and mechanisms in aging and aging-related diseases.

Ageing Research Reviews
Aging, a complex biological process, plays key roles the development of multiple disorders referred as aging-related diseases involving cardiovascular diseases, stroke, neurodegenerative diseases, cancers, lipid metabolism-related diseases.
Wu Hao, Jialong Zhao, Jiuzhi Yuan, Yu Yang, Chongning Lv, Jincai Lu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nucleotide Metabolism in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 8, August 2026.
Nucleotide metabolism, including de novo synthesis, salvage pathways, and catabolism, when dysregulated contributes to cancer, immune disorders, metabolic and urological diseases, and radiation injury. Metabolites such as adenosine, cGAMP, NAD, and cAMP and enzymes like RNR are promising therapeutic targets and biomarkers.
Xiaoying Zhao, Yiyu Zeng, Yike Xu, Shu Rao, Mouna Khouchani, Hassna Soummane, Jingyi Li, Rui Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glucose Deprivation‐Driven Concurrent Induction of Apoptosis/Disulfidptosis/Ferroptosis by Tumor Targeting Nanoassemblies in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer Therapy

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 60, 27 July 2026.
Innovative hybrid nanoassemblies installed with ferrocene, D‐α‐tocopherol succinate, and phloretin exploit the metabolic vulnerability of triple‐negative breast cancer under glucose starvation. By blocking glucose uptake, this single nanoplatform simultaneously orchestrates apoptosis, disulfidptosis, and ferroptosis to achieve synergistic and ...
Song Yi Lee, ChaeRim Hwang, Seong Eun Kim, Mrinmoy Karmakar, Seo Jin Jung, Hyeonseok Jang, Hae‐In Kim, Heejung Yang, Junmin Lee, Dae‐Duk Kim, Hyun‐Jong Cho   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotinamide Reverses the Warburg Effect in CHO Cell Culture

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 7, Page 1902-1915, July 2026.
ABSTRACT The Warburg effect, the preferential conversion of glucose‐derived pyruvat to lactate despite available oxygen, is a key feature of Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell culture. Lactate accumulation in recombinant protein‐producing cell culture is an inefficient usage of glucose, as well as being deleterious to cells.
James Morrissey, Ayca Cankorur‐Cetinkaya, Luigi Grassi, Annie J. Harwood‐Stamper, Jonathan Welsh, Ryte Poskute, Kasia Kozakowska‐McDonnell, Cleo Kontoravdi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source