Results 31 to 40 of about 7,274 (190)

The DarT/DarG Toxin–Antitoxin ADP-Ribosylation System as a Novel Target for a Rational Design of Innovative Antimicrobial Strategies

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
The chemical modification of cellular macromolecules by the transfer of ADP-ribose unit(s), known as ADP-ribosylation, is an ancient homeostatic and stress response control system.
Giuliana Catara   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation Enzymes and NAD+ Metabolism: A Focus on Diseases and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesCells, 2021
Mono(ADP-ribose) transferases and mono(ADP-ribosyl)ating sirtuins use NAD+ to perform the mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation, a simple form of post-translational modification of proteins and, in some cases, of nucleic acids.
Palmiro Poltronieri   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The expanding field of non-canonical RNA capping: new enzymes and mechanisms

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science, 2021
Recent years witnessed the discovery of ubiquitous and diverse 5′-end RNA cap-like modifications in prokaryotes as well as in eukaryotes. These non-canonical caps include metabolic cofactors, such as NAD+/NADH, FAD, cell wall precursors UDP-GlcNAc ...
Jana Wiedermannová   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nicotinamide Riboside Vitamin B3 Mitigated C26 Adenocarcinoma–Induced Cancer Cachexia

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Nicotinamide riboside (NR), vitamin B3, is a substrate for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+)–consuming enzymes and is a coenzyme for hydride-transfer enzymes, including adenosine diphosphate (ADP)–ribose transferases, poly (ADP-ribose) polymerases,
Jong Min Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Structural Genomics Unravels Common Folds and Novel Families in the Secretome of Fungal Phytopathogen Magnaporthe oryzae

open access: yesMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions, 2021
Structural biology has the potential to illuminate the evolution of pathogen effectors and their commonalities that cannot be readily detected at the primary sequence level.
Kyungyong Seong, Ksenia V. Krasileva
doaj   +1 more source

Structure, function and inhibition of poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase, member 14 (PARP14, alternatively named ARTD8, BAL2, and COAST6) is an intracellular mono(ADP-ribosyl) transferase. PARP14 transfers a negatively charged ADP-ribose unit from a donor NAD+ molecule onto a target protein, post ...
Levonis, Stephan M   +3 more
core   +1 more source

PARP-3 and APLF function together to accelerate nonhomologous end joining [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
PARP-3 is a member of the ADP-ribosyl transferase superfamily of unknown function. We show that PARP-3 is stimulated by DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) in vitro and functions in the same pathway as the poly (ADP-ribose)-binding protein APLF to accelerate
Ahel   +59 more
core   +1 more source

ING1 and 5-azacytidine act synergistically to block breast cancer cell growth. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Inhibitor of Growth (ING) proteins are epigenetic "readers" that recognize trimethylated lysine 4 of histone H3 (H3K4Me3) and target histone acetyl transferase (HAT) and histone deacetylase (HDAC) complexes to chromatin.Here we asked whether ...
Satbir Thakur   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Concepts on the Role of ADP-Ribosylation

open access: yesChallenges, 2020
NAD+ has emerged as a crucial element in both bioenergetic and signaling pathways, since it acts as a key regulator of cellular and organism homeostasis.
Palmiro Poltronieri
doaj   +1 more source

Poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase activity controls plant growth by promoting leaf cell number [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A changing global environment, rising population and increasing demand for biofuels are challenging agriculture and creating a need for technologies to increase biomass production.
Claeys, Hannes   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy