Results 51 to 60 of about 36,155 (274)

Lipid metabolism in the adrenal gland

Frontiers in Endocrinology
The adrenal gland consists of the medulla and the cortex. The chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla release catecholamines via regulated exocytosis.
Anika Aderhold, Vasileia Ismini Alexaki
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

Steroid hormones, stress and the adolescent brain : a comparative perspective

, 2015
Steroid hormones, including those produced by the gonads and the adrenal glands, are known to influence brain development during sensitive periods of life.
Spencer, Karen Anne, Brown, Gillian Ruth
core   +1 more source

Chronic adrenal insufficiency in children and adolescents

Лечащий Врач, 2021
The review articles analyses modern data on etiology, pathogenesis, clinical picture in chronic adrenal insufficiency (CAI) in children and adolescents.It is indicated that, depending on the level of affection of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis ...
V. V. Smirnov, L. I. Bikbaeva
doaj  

Complement C3 mediates adolescent social isolation‐induced hippocampal synaptic deficits and sex‐specific emotional dysfunction

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Adolescent social isolation disrupts hippocampal function and exacerbates emotional symptoms, with sex‐specific patterns, as shown by human studies. In mice, social isolation decreased hippocampal synaptic density and calcium signaling, upregulated complement proteins, and activated complement‐mediated microglial synaptic phagocytosis.
Yuwan Qi, Siying Weng, Qiao Yin, Mengqi Li, Liang Shen, Enyou Qiao, Lu Gao, Yihan Wang, Yuxuan Li, Weifeng Luo, Qilin Zhang, Jing Wang, Jianfeng Feng, Qifei Cong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a transplantable bioartificial adrenal cortex

, 2023
Adrenal insufficiency is a life-threatening disease, in which adrenocortical cells fail to produce adequate amount of steroid hormones, mostly glucocorticoids (cortisol) and mineralocorticoids (aldosterone).
Malyukov, Maria
core  

Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems for intracerebral hemorrhage with therapeutic advances and emerging roles of the bone–brain axis

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Hydrogel‐based drug delivery systems offer a promising approach for treating intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) by overcoming blood‐brain barrier limitations, enabling precise, sustained release of neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory agents. These systems enhance treatment efficacy, but challenges remain in biosafety, drug penetration, and scalability ...
Haojun Shi, Min Chen, Yisheng Chen, MengYao Li, Jiale Ma, Zuozhen Yin, Li Wu, YangBao Miao, Zemin Ou, Ke Wu, Zhijie Xu, Lizhi Li, Shaocong Zhao, Shiwei He, Bin Huang, Guanwen He, Guanghui Wu, John H. Zhang, Liang Shi   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adrenal oncocytoma

Revista Cubana de Medicina Militar, 2021
Introduction: Adrenal oncocytoma is a rare and incidental tumor without its own clinical manifestations. Objective: To present a case of adrenal oncocytoma and its diagnostic and therapeutic characteristics. Clinical case: 34-year-old male patient with a
Roxana Soranyer Horroutinel Scull, Tomás Lázaro Rodríguez Collar, Yaimara Zunen Hernández Puentes, Eduardo Morales Díaz   +3 more
doaj  

Glucocorticoids Decrease Astrocyte Numbers by Reducing Glucocorticoid Receptor Expression In Vitro and In Vivo

Journal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2012
Glucocorticoids are stress hormones released from the adrenal cortex and their concentration is controlled by the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis.
Kazuhiro Unemura, Toshiaki Kume, Minami Kondo, Yuki Maeda, Yasuhiko Izumi, Akinori Akaike   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pre-tibial myxedema: treatment with intralesional corticosteroid [PDF]

Anais Brasileiros de Dermatologia, 2015
The pretibial myxedema is a manifestation of Graves' disease characterized by accumulation of glycosaminoglycans in the reticular dermis. The dermopathy is self-limiting but in some cases may cause cosmetic and functional damage.
Luana Oliveira Ramos, Paloma Corrêa Mattos, Giuseppe Lemos Pertoti de Figueredo, Alef Alioscha Andrade Maia, Sandra Adolfina Reys Romero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source