Results 41 to 50 of about 18,944 (134)

Microbiome and Metabolomics in Obesity: Advances in Understanding and Interventions Across the Lifespan

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity arises from intertwined and reciprocal diet‐microbiome‐host pathways that reshape energy balance, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This review synthesizes mechanistic links between microbial functions and metabolic control, charts lifestyle‐related lifecourse dynamics from birth to older age, examines how GLP‐1‐based therapies ...
Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati, David Krongauz, Alice Bosco, Antonio Noto, Cristina Piras, Maria Kafyra, Angelica Dessì, Matteo Mauri, Luigi Atzori, Adina Weinberger, Vassilios Fanos, George V. Dedoussis, on behalf of the BETTER4U consortium   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding Exosomes in Hair Regeneration

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Alopecia is a prevalent condition correlated with significant psychosocial challenges, while contemporary treatments exhibit variable efficacy, require extended use, and may cause adverse effects. This review aimed to comprehensively assess exosome‐mediated interventions as a novel cell‐free regenerative approach for hair ...
Paras Ahmad, Catherine Davies, Anton Sculean, Richard J. Miron   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Daniel J. Weisenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intramuscular pathways of maladaptation in overtraining syndrome

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The transition from adaptive overreaching to maladaptive overtraining and mechanisms through which excessive training load can lead to performance decline. Four interconnected pathophysiological domains are highlighted: neural fatigue, involving both central and peripheral components such as altered sensory feedback and reflex ...
Emily Shorter, Oscar Horwath, Sabrina Tzivia Barsky, Ferdinand von Walden, Johanna T. Lanner   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone, Luciane H. Gargaglioni   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Case Report of Adrenocortical Carcinoma with Hypercortisolism and Heart Failure

پزشکی بالینی ابن سینا, 2013
Introduction: Adrenocortical carcinoma is a rare and severe malignant tumor that in 60% of cases are functional and the most common clinical manifestation is Cushing's syndrome with a progressive course.
Shiva Borzouei, Seyyed Ahmadreza Salim Bahrami, Niloofar Hemati, Hamidreza Ghadimipour   +3 more
doaj  

Mechanisms of Exercise Training in Ameliorating Cognitive Function in Patients With Depression: A Narrative Review of Molecular Targets and Clinical Prescriptions

European Journal of Sport Science, Volume 26, Issue 11, November 2026.
ABSTRACT Depression is frequently accompanied by core cognitive impairments, notably in executive function and memory. Although the ameliorative effects of exercise training have been widely corroborated, the evidence regarding its underlying mechanisms remains fragmented. To provide a comprehensive and integrated view, this review proposes a testable,
Zhaohui Guo, Lingling Dong, Jessie J. X. Lin, Yanping Duan, Weizhi Liu, Wanting Jiang, Cong Liu, Shuqi Jia, Yagang Song, Feng Ding, Zhenwen Xie, Mingyue Yin, Kang Zhu, Xiaochen Ma, Peng Wang, Chen Wei, Felipe Barreto Schuch, Xing Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Necrotic adrenal myelolipoma in a geriatric dog

Veterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, November 2026.
Abstract Adrenal myelolipomas are rare in dogs and usually incidental findings. They appear as hyperechoic, heterogeneous masses on ultrasound and fat‑dominant lesions on computed tomography (CT). An 11‑year‑old Spaniel cross presented with a 2‑day history of diarrhoea, vomiting and polyuria/polydipsia.
Heather Durkin, Sophie Aspinall
wiley   +1 more source

Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma in a Patient with IgG4-Related Autoimmune Pancreatitis: Diagnostic Challenge

Revista Brasileira de Cancerologia
Introduction: IgG4-related autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) type 1 is a fibroinflammatory condition. An atypical case of pancreatic adenocarcinoma arising in a patient with IgG4-related AIP, which progressed despite corticosteroid therapy, raising the ...
Letícia Vieira dos Santos Ribeiro, Vítor Paulino dos Santos, Gilberto Kremer, Flávia Cristina de Novaes Gerber, Leandro Marins, Fabiana Barroso Thomaz, Leonardo de Lucca Schiavon, Janaína Luz Narciso-Schiavon   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypocortisolaemia with gastrointestinal haemorrhage in a young cat

Veterinary Record Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, November 2026.
Abstract An 8‐month‐old, female, spayed domestic shorthair presented with a 1‐week history of lethargy and anorexia. On admission, the cat had severe hypoglycaemia, and hypovolaemic and distributive shock were suspected. Mucosal defects identified by ultrasonography were suggestive of gastrointestinal ulceration.
Victoria J. Skinner, Bronwyn Zimmerman, Ivayla D. Yozova   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source