Results 111 to 120 of about 47,199 (272)

Monoaminergic Networks of Cognitive and Behavioral Symptoms in Early Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Parkinson's disease (PD) is associated with several behavioral and cognitive symptoms, the neurobiological background of which is not yet fully understood. Objectives The aim was to investigate the association between monoamine function and four specific nonmotor symptoms in early PD using the Parkinson's Progression Markers ...
Kalle J. Niemi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of coprescription and potential risk of bronchospasm in Colombian patients users of topical antiglaucomatous betablockers and bronchodilators

open access: yesVitae, 2014
Background: Cardiovascular and respiratory effects of adrenergic agonists used in diseases like chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and β-blockers used in glaucoma generate competitive antagonism on the same adrenergic receptor when used ...
Jorge Enrique Machado-Alba   +1 more
doaj  

Efficacy and Safety of Dexmedetomidine‐Esketamine Versus Dexmedetomidine Alone as Premedication for Pediatric Anesthesia Induction: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis, and Trial Sequential Analysis

open access: yesPediatric Anesthesia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Emergence delirium (ED) is a common complication in pediatric anesthesia. Although intranasal dexmedetomidine (DEX) is widely used, its application is constrained by a slow onset, residual risk of ED in some patients, and risks such as bradycardia and hypotension.
Munder Lateiresh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refractory Lung Diseases: From Cellular Structures, Molecular Mechanisms to Therapeutic Strategies

open access: yesPediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Refractory lung diseases (RLDs) encompass a spectrum of progressive pulmonary disorders, including acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). These conditions are defined by poor responsiveness to current therapeutic interventions and pose substantial clinical ...
Yiheng Qiu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

New onset bronchial asthma following oral propranolol for infantile hemangioma

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports
Propranolol, a nonselective adrenergic beta-receptor blocker, is the first-line drug used for the treatment of infantile hemangiomas (IH). However, its use is contraindicated in patients with bronchial asthma.
Yuki Yamaguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Noggin depletion in adipocytes promotes obesity in mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
ObjectiveObesity has increased to pandemic levels and enhanced understanding of adipose regulation is required for new treatment strategies. Although bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) influence adipogenesis, the effect of BMP antagonists such as Noggin ...
Blázquez-Medela, Ana M   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Kaposiform hemangioendothelioma: Diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesPediatric Investigation, EarlyView.
Vascular endothelial growth factor‐C (VEGF‐C)/vascular endothelial growth factor receptor‐3 (VEGFR‐3) and angiopoietin‐2 (Ang‐2)/tyrosine kinase with immunoglobulin‐like and EGF‐like domain 2 (TIE2) signaling pathways play an important role in lymphangiogenesis.
Yi Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Non‐Selective Beta‐Blockers in Cirrhotic Portal Hypertension

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
Non‐selective beta‐blockers (NSBBs) reduce portal pressure and play a key role in preventing variceal bleeding, managing ascites, and preventing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhotic patients. Their clinical application requires individualized strategies and further optimization of indications. ABSTRACT Liver cirrhosis is the end stage of various
Tong Bu, Tianyuan Yang, Qi Wang
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of the Sympathetic Nervous System in the Hypothermic Effect of d-Fenfluramine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Experiments in this dissertation were conducted to characterize the effects of d-fenfluramine on body temperature and the mechanisms by which d-fenfluramine alter body temperature.
Subramanian, Srividya
core   +1 more source

Exploring Linalool‐Based Phytotherapy for Excitatory/Inhibitory Imbalance in Alzheimer's Disease: A Review of Lavender and Cannabis Therapeutic Effects on Sleep, Seizures, and Cognition

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic overview of the proposed neuromodulatory actions of linalool in Alzheimer's disease. Through multi‐target effects on oxidative stress, amyloid aggregation, GABAergic and glutamatergic signaling, linalool may restore excitatory/inhibitory balance.
Ilaria Piccialli   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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