Results 111 to 120 of about 19,951 (230)

Antibiotic‐induced decrease of bacterial load in guinea pig intestine reduces α2‐adrenoceptor expression and activity in peristaltic motor inhibition

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose The use of analgosedatives in critically ill patients carries the risk of impairing gastrointestinal (GI) propulsion and could thereby lead to sepsis. The gut microbiota can influence GI motility, but whether GI microbial dysbiosis modifies GI peristalsis impairment by analgosedative drugs has not yet been analysed. This question
Aitak Farzi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vitamin D deficiency induces erectile dysfunction: Role of superoxide and Slpi

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Epidemiological studies suggest a relationship between vitamin D deficiency and erectile dysfunction (ED). We hypothesized that vitamin D deficiency or vitamin D receptor (VDR) knockout causes ED and analysed the underlying molecular mechanisms.
Miguel A. Olivencia   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ketotic Hypoglycaemia Following Sleeve Gastrectomy

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Post‐bariatric surgery hypoglycaemia is typically mediated by hyperinsulinaemia, although the exact mechanisms are incompletely understood. Two cases of non‐insulin mediated, ketotic hypoglycaemia following sleeve gastrectomy are presented. After fasting for 40 and 65 h, respectively, both patients developed symptomatic hypoglycaemia, with ...
Jinwen He   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of beta blockers and mortality in adults with septic shock: systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
IntroductionSeptic shock still entails significant morbidity and mortality, with the heart being affected due to catecholamine overexpression and direct injury from sepsis.
Gustavo Adolfo Vásquez-Tirado   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approach to the Management of Gastrointestinal Manifestations in Patients With Phaeochromocytoma and Paraganglioma

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Managing gastrointestinal symptoms in patients with phaeochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) is challenging due to the risk of catecholaminergic crisis with many commonly prescribed medications, especially in functional tumours.
Monica Majumder   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regenerating Locus Coeruleus‐Norepinephrine (LC‐NE) Function: A Novel Approach for Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The regeneration of LC‐NE from pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) could significantly mitigate the progression of Neurodegenerative diseases and alleviate associated psychiatric disease symptoms, providing a new approach to the treatment of neurological diseases.
Yana Yang, Yunlong Tao
wiley   +1 more source

The universal role of adaptive transcription in health and disease

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Adaptive transcription via molecules such as CREB, MEF2, SRF, AP1, Nr4a1, and Egr1 constitutes a universal mechanism for directed cell state transitions in health and disease. These molecules are involved in physiological adaptation processes, pathological maladaptations, curative adaptations, and development of resistance to treatment.
Thomas Lissek
wiley   +1 more source

Late expression of alpha 2-adrenergic-mediated antilipolysis during differentiation of hamster preadipocytes.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1991
In order to study the ontogenesis of the beta- and alpha 2-adrenergic control of lipolysis during the adipose conversion process, a model based on preadipocytes isolated from the stromal-vascular fraction of hamster adipose tissue was developed.
JS Saulnier-Blache   +6 more
doaj  

Targeted protein degradation of PDE4 shortforms by a novel proteolysis targeting chimera

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Here, we report KTX207, a previously undescribed cereblon‐based PDE4 PROTAC that can specifically target PDE4D shortform for degradation. We showed that KTX207 could improve selectivity, potency and enable a long‐lasting effect when used at a sub‐nanomolar concentration.
Yuan Yan Sin   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperhidrosis: don't sweat it

open access: yesInternal Medicine Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Hyperhidrosis is an under‐reported and under‐treated condition that causes significant patient morbidity. Secondary causes require consideration, but the vast majority of cases are idiopathic. The condition is encountered by a range of clinicians, including neurologists, dermatologists and endocrinologists, and it pays to be familiar with the ...
Mitchell J. Lycett, Karl Ng
wiley   +1 more source

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