Results 81 to 90 of about 20,021 (258)

Food intake regulation during pregnancy and lactation in mice with reduced activity of the melanocortin system

open access: yesВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции, 2016
Hypothalamic melanortin receptor (MCR) activation inhibits appetite. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) and Agouti Related Protein (AgRP) are coexpressed in some hypothalamic neurons and stimulate feeding, NPY via inhibition of MCR-expressing neurons, and AgRP via ...
E. N. Makarova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hedgehog Pathway Activation Alters Ciliary Signaling in Primary Hypothalamic Cultures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Primary cilia dysfunction has been associated with hyperphagia and obesity in both ciliopathy patients and mouse models of cilia perturbation. Neurons throughout the brain possess these solitary cellular appendages, including in the feeding centers of ...
Antonellis, Patrick J.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

<strong>Bridging Energy Need and Feeding Behavior: The Impact of eIF2α Phosphorylation in AgRP Neurons</strong> [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Kwang Kon Kim   +13 more
openalex   +1 more source

Maternal nutrition as a key determinant of placental and developing blood–brain barrier xenobiotic protective functions

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Suboptimal maternal nutrition alters placental and developing blood–brain barrier (BBB) protective function and is associated with increased fetal brain vulnerability. In the placenta, nutritional adversity may reduce the exchange surface area and promote meta‐inflammation, compromising barrier efficiency in a model‐ and context ...
Kristin L. Connor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovering the Value of Multidisciplinary Approaches to Research: Insights from a Sabbatical [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this informal report, I outline my research efforts, collaborations, and other experiences while participating in the Naval Research Laboratory (NRL)'s Advanced Graduate Research Program (AGRP), aka Sabbatical, from October 2008 through September 2009.
Bentrem, Frank W.
core  

Chronic attenuation of brain leptin signalling is associated with early metabolic dysfunction in lean rats

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Central leptin signalling blockade induces early metabolic dysfunction. Intracerebroventricular infusion of a leptin receptor antagonist (SLA) in rats disrupts hypothalamic leptin signalling, leading to reduced signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) activation, decreased Socs3 and Pomc expression, and ...
Cristina Pintado   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

SemaGBA: A System Dynamics Model of the Semaglutide‐Responsive Gut‐Brain Axis A Model of How the Brain and Semaglutide Regulate Appetite and Weight

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, Volume 28, Issue 6, Page 5184-5194, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims Semaglutide is a GLP‐1 receptor agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity. Its clinical effects are well established, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aims to use computational modelling to generate hypotheses about semaglutide's long‐term metabolic (body weight, net energy intake, blood glucose ...
Vivan C. W. Kennis, Natal A. W. van Riel
wiley   +1 more source

A Phase-based Approach to Rightward Movement in Comparatives [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
In this article, I aim at providing a phase-based explanation of extraposition phenomena in attributive comparatives. Conforming to a semantic requirement, the than-expression is an obligatory complement of the functional Degree head. However, there is
Kántor, Gergely
core  

From obesity resistance to obesity prediction and prevention? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Comment on: Regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptides gene expression in diet induced obesity resistant rats: possible targets for obesity prediction?
Cassano, Tommaso, Gaetani, Silvana
core   +4 more sources

COORDINATED INTERPLAY BETWEEN AGRP AND POMC NEURONS MODULATES SYSTEMIC METABOLISM [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Alain De Solis   +14 more
openalex   +1 more source

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