Results 1 to 10 of about 15,388 (248)

Airway microbiome signature accurately discriminates Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection status [PDF]

open access: yesIScience
Summary: Mycobacterium tuberculosis remains one of the deadliest infectious agents globally. Amidst efforts to control TB, long treatment duration, drug toxicity, and resistance underscore the need for novel therapeutic strategies.
Alex Kayongo, Rogers Sekibira
exaly   +5 more sources

The Airway Microbiome at Birth [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
AbstractAlterations of pulmonary microbiome have been recognized in multiple respiratory disorders. It is critically important to ascertain if an airway microbiome exists at birth and if so, whether it is associated with subsequent lung disease. We found an established diverse and similar airway microbiome at birth in both preterm and term infants ...
Charitharth Vivek Lal   +2 more
exaly   +5 more sources

Airway microbiome-immune crosstalk in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) has significantly contributed to global mortality, with three million deaths reported annually. This impact is expected to increase over the next 40 years, with approximately 5 million people predicted to ...
Alex Kayongo   +19 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Lactobacillus rhamnosus probiotic prevents airway function deterioration and promotes gut microbiome resilience in a murine asthma model

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2020
Allergic asthma is a highly prevalent inflammatory disease of the lower airways, clinically characterized by airway hyperreactivity and deterioration of airway function.
Irina Spacova   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Changes in the airway microbiome in patients with bronchiectasis. [PDF]

open access: yesMedicine (Baltimore), 2023
This study used metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) technology to explore the changes of the microbial characteristics in the lower respiratory tract in patients with acute exacerbations of bronchiectasis (noncystic fibrosis) to guide clinical treatment and improve patients’ quality of life and prognosis.
Lu D   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

The airway microbiome and pediatric asthma. [PDF]

open access: yesCurr Opin Pediatr, 2021
Purpose of review Asthma is the most common chronic disease of childhood. Investigations of the lower and upper airway microbiomes have significantly progressed over recent years, and their roles in pediatric asthma are becoming increasingly clear.
Shah R, Bunyavanich S.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Dysglycemia and the airway microbiome in cystic fibrosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One
Background Cystic fibrosis-related diabetes (CFRD) is one of the most common non-pulmonary complications in people living with cystic fibrosis (pwCF), seen in up to 50% of adults. Even when correcting for severity of CFTR mutations, those with CFRD have more pulmonary exacerbations, lower lung function, and increased mortality than those with normal ...
Brenner LN   +8 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Changes in the Cystic Fibrosis Airway Microbiome in Response to CFTR Modulator Therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
The development of CFTR modulator therapies significantly changed the treatment scheme of people with cystic fibrosis. However, CFTR modulator therapy is still a life-long treatment, which is not able to correct the genetic defect and cure the disease ...
Buqing Yi   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and the Airway Microbiome: What Respirologists Need to Know [PDF]

open access: yesTuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, 2023
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. The lower airways contain a rich and diverse microbiome, which may play a significant regulatory role in both health and disease.
Don D. Sin
doaj   +2 more sources

Predicting BPD: Lessons Learned From the Airway Microbiome of Preterm Infants

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2020
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is the chronic lung disease of prematurity with an operational definition, various different clinical phenotypes, and a complex, multifactorial etiology.
Samuel J Gentle   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

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