Results 91 to 100 of about 18,946 (199)

Lung Ultrasound Practice in Australian and New Zealand Neonatal Intensive Care Units—A Survey

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Lung ultrasound (LUS) is increasingly used in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) as a bedside, radiation‐free imaging tool for assessing respiratory conditions. Despite its advantages, data on current LUS practices in Australasian NICUs are limited. This study aimed to evaluate LUS use across NICUs in both countries.
V. Gruber   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Delivery‐Room Prophylactic Thin‐Catheter Surfactant in Extremely Preterm Infants: A Multicentre Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To determine the effectiveness and feasibility of prophylactic thin‐catheter surfactant (TC‐S) in the delivery room in preventing intubation and mechanical ventilation in the first week after birth in extreme preterm infants. Methods The Extreme Preterm Infants Non‐invasive Surfactant Trial (EPINIST) was a pilot randomised controlled trial
Joseph K. Tauro   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Airway Pressure Release Ventilation on Pulmonary Function and Oxygenation in Patients with Severe COVID-19 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences
Background and purpose: The lack of specific therapeutic interventions for COVID-19 has compelled clinicians to rely on supportive measures, including mechanical ventilation, in affected patients.
Mitra Abbasifard   +6 more
doaj  

Oral Health, Periodontitis, and Respiratory Diseases: Biological Pathways

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aims to provide a comprehensive update on the potential mechanisms by which poor oral health and periodontitis impact lung health, focusing on pneumonia, COPD, and asthma. ABSTRACT Poor oral hygiene and periodontitis influence lung diseases such as pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), COVID‐19, and asthma.
Raluca P. Vacaru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of lingual oscillometric and invasive blood pressure measurement in dogs under general anaesthesia

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, EarlyView.
Objectives The objective of the study was to evaluate agreement between tongue‐based oscillometric and invasive arterial blood pressure in anaesthetised dogs, assess performance against American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine and Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation/European Society of Hypertension/International ...
C. Kyle, J. Deutsch
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent hypoxia increases lipid insulin resistance in healthy humans: A randomized crossover trial

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
This scheme illustrates the main results of the present study showing an increase in circulating free fatty acids (FFA) that are likely to be related to several mechanisms like decrease in FFA insulin sensitivity and increase in FFA production. Significant changes are labelled in white, and non‐significant or hypothesis are labelled in pale green ...
Anne Briançon‐Marjollet   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of sleep apneas and respiratory circuitry in mice lacking CDKL5

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, Volume 34, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary CDKL5 deficiency disorder is a rare genetic disease caused by mutations in the CDKL5 gene. Central apneas during wakefulness have been reported in patients with CDKL5 deficiency disorder. Studies on CDKL5‐knockout mice, a CDKL5 deficiency disorder model, reported sleep apneas, but it is still unclear whether these events are central (central ...
Gabriele Matteoli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relative Contributions of Arousal Presence and Arousal Intensity to Post‐Respiratory‐Event Ventilation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

open access: yesJournal of Sleep Research, EarlyView.
In obstructive sleep apnea, the breathing after each obstructive event is affected by cortical arousal. Across two cohorts (N = 1781 and N = 67), arousal presence raised post‐event ventilation by 17–30%Eupnea, with each intensity step adding 1–4%Eupnea, independent of chemoreflex drive.
Junyan Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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