Results 101 to 110 of about 18,946 (199)

Phylogenetic Reconstruction of Lung Evolution in Extant Squamata

open access: yesJournal of Zoology, EarlyView.
The Squamata group exhibits remarkable diversity in lung structure. However, a comprehensive understanding of how this variation evolved within the clade is still lacking. To reconstruct the evolutionary history of lungs of living squamates, we conducted comparative phylogenetic analyses using categorized lung traits, such as lung type, respiratory ...
Barbara de Godoi Champini   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Periodontitis and Respiratory Diseases: A Systematic Umbrella Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesOral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim This study aimed to evaluate the association between periodontitis and respiratory diseases using an umbrella meta‐analysis. Methods Meta‐analyses (MAs) reporting odds ratios (OR) and mean differences (MD) for the association between periodontitis and respiratory diseases of COVID‐19, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma ...
Shahen Hiwa Omer   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of airway pressure release ventilation on multi-organ injuries in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome pig models. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pulm Med, 2022
Ma A   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Prehospital whole blood transfusion versus component therapy—A scoping review

open access: yesTransfusion, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Whole blood has gained a foothold over component therapy in civilian emergency care, especially in emergency departments. In a prehospital setting, whole blood might be the logistically easier alternative compared to component therapy. However, most previous studies have been conducted in the emergency room setting.
Laura Muurinen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retrospective Evaluation of the Association Between Mechanical Power and Outcome in Mechanically Ventilated Dogs from a Multicenter Database (2019–2025): 76 Cases

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To assess the association between mechanical power (MP) and survival in mechanically ventilated dogs with primary pulmonary parenchymal disease and to compare its prognostic performance against individual ventilator parameters and oxygenation indices. Design Retrospective, multicenter observational cohort study.
Tereza Stastny   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of an acute exercise bout on alveolar–capillary membrane permeability and interstitial fluid accumulation in COPD

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exertional dyspnoea is a debilitating symptom in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and often persists after the cessation of exercise. The underlying mechanisms are not fully understood, and a potential contributing factor that has not previously been investigated is alveolar–capillary membrane breaching with extravasation of fluid ...
Rie Skovly Thomsen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovariectomy, but not moderate intermittent hypoxia, promotes respiratory instability and risk of obesity in adult female rats

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Sleep apnoea (SA) is a prevalent and complex respiratory disorder associated with recurrent interruptions of air flow during sleep. SA causes sleep fragmentation and intermittent hypoxia which leads to numerous negative health consequences.
Marianne Gagnon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Born early, age fast: Consequences of premature birth on chronic disease and accelerated ageing

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend ELGANs are exposed to several postnatal pro‐oxidant stressors, including ambient and supplemental oxygen, mechanical ventilation, infections, hyperalimentation, excessive glucocorticoids and intermittent hypoxia. Since endogenous antioxidant defences are underdeveloped, this imbalance promotes oxidative stress and inflammation ...
Estelle B. Gauda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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