Results 81 to 90 of about 18,946 (199)

Frequency, Burden and Pathogens of Acute Respiratory Illness in Very Preterm Infants During Infancy

open access: yesActa Paediatrica, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim To describe the frequency, burden, and pathogen profile of acute respiratory illnesses (ARIs) in very preterm infants during the first year after neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) discharge. Methods Very preterm infants were followed prospectively (August 2015–January 2017) with monthly assessments of symptoms, medication use, and ...
Patricia De Gouveia Belinelo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Honokiol regulates Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS)‐associated pulmonary fibrosis via the miR‐19a‐3p/POSTN axis

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and subsequent pulmonary fibrosis are associated with high mortality and limited treatment options. Periostin (POSTN) is a profibrotic mediator predicted to be regulated by microRNA‐19a‐3p (miR‐19a‐3p), but the relevance of this axis in ARDS‐associated pulmonary fibrosis remains
Weilun Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Knowledge and practice of using airway pressure release ventilation mode in ARDS patients: A survey of physicians. [PDF]

open access: yesHeliyon, 2023
Aldhahir AM   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A New Case of Lethal Congenital Contracture Syndrome Type 3 With Hyperinsulinism and Optic Atrophy

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
PIP5K1C‐related lethal congenital contracture syndrome with hyperinsulinism and optic atrophy. ABSTRACT Lethal congenital contracture syndrome 3 (LCCS3, MIM #611369) is a rare autosomal recessive neuromuscular disorder caused by biallelic loss‐of‐function (LOF) variants in PIP5K1C, reported in only two families to date.
Tameemi Abdalla Moady   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Nocturnal CO2 and Autonomic Dysfunction in Children With Down Syndrome

open access: yesJournal of Intellectual Disability Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Sleep‐disordered breathing (SDB) frequently complicates Down syndrome (DS). Beyond upper airway obstruction, emerging evidence suggests an autonomic nervous system (ANS) dysfunction affecting CO2 regulation. The aim of this study was to investigate nocturnal gas exchanges in children with DS and compare them to what has been ...
Jessica Taytard   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical observations on the effect of airway pressure release ventilation on intracranial pressure and hypoxemia of patients with severe traumatic brain injury

open access: yesChinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery, 2013
The article aims to observe and compare the efficiency of airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) and pressure controlled ventilation (PCV) on patients with severe traumatic brain injury (sTBI) complicated with hypoxemia.
Guo-yan ZHAI, Bin ZHANG
doaj  

Syrinx anatomy and vocalizations in New World vultures (Aves: Cathartidae): Implications for avian vocal evolution

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
New World vultures are the only avian clade proposed to lack a syrinx and have been described as non‐vocal. Using dissection, diceCT, and histology, we demonstrate that cathartid vultures have novel syringeal features that form a syrinx and vocal characterization reveals that they produce more complex vocalizations than previously reported.
Bradley A. Ibarra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical ventilation management and airway pressure release ventilation practice in acute respiratory distress syndrome: A cross‐sectional survey of intensive care unit clinicians in mainland China

open access: yesHong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background Airway pressure release ventilation (APRV) has become increasingly popular for the management of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS); however, its clinical impact remains a topic of debate.
Yinxia Lv   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association Between Delivery Room Continuous Positive Airway Pressure and Neonatal Outcomes in Late Preterm and Term Infants: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the effects of delivery room continuous positive airway pressure (DR‐CPAP) in late preterm and term infants. Design Systematic review and meta‐analysis. Data Sources Cochrane Library, Embase, Emcare and MEDLINE were searched through March 26, 2025.
Yoxin Chin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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