Results 51 to 60 of about 2,165,233 (395)

Drinking Motives As Mediators of the Associations between Reinforcement Sensitivity and Alcohol Misuse and Problems. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Alcohol may be used and misused for different reasons, i.e., to enhance positive affect and to cope with negative affect. These to pathways are thought to depend on two distinct and relatively stable neurobiological systems: the behavioral activation ...
Baggio, S.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Explaining the Frequency of Alcohol Consumption in a Conflict Zone: Jews and Palestinians in Israel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Experiencing stress and exposure to terrorism may have an adverse effect on health risk behaviors. Few studies have examined alcohol use among adults living in Israel under chronic, stressful terrorism-related conditions.
Canetti, Daphna   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Alcohol Use Disorder, Neurodegeneration, Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease: Interplay Between Oxidative Stress, Neuroimmune Response and Excitotoxicity

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) has been associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease. Prolonged excessive alcohol intake contributes to increased production of reactive oxygen species that triggers neuroimmune ...
Haziq Kamal   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Systematic review and meta-analysis: prevalence of alcohol use among young people in eastern Africa. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
OBJECTIVE: Systematic review and meta-analysis of published studies of alcohol use among young people (age 15-24 years) in eastern Africa to estimate prevalence of alcohol use and determine the extent of use of standardised screening questionnaires in ...
Alemu H   +24 more
core   +1 more source

Alcohol Use Disorder in the Age of Technology: A Review of Wearable Biosensors in Alcohol Use Disorder Treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Biosensors enable observation and understanding of latent physiological occurrences otherwise unknown or invasively detected. Wearable biosensors monitoring physiological constructs across a wide variety of mental and physical health conditions have ...
Rachel Davis-Martin   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Former heroin-dependent alcohol use disorder patients. prevalence, addiction history and clinical features [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aims: To examine the prevalence of former heroin dependence (FHA) in Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) patients; to compare the clinical characteristics of FHA-AUD patients versus AUD patients without any past use of heroin at alcohol treatment entry; to ...
Ceccanti, Mauro   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Alcohol expectancies in persons with severe mental illness and posttraumatic stress disorder

open access: yesCogent Medicine, 2019
Background: Persons with a severe mental illness (SMI) report high rates of trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and alcohol use disorder. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to compare alcohol use expectancies between persons with an SMI and ...
Pallavi Nishith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Use of pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder in Manitoba, Canada: A whole-population cohort study.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
ObjectiveUpdate the evidence on use of pharmacotherapy for alcohol use disorder in a Canadian population.MethodsUsing whole-population administrative data from Manitoba, Canada, we identified all residents age 12+ who were first diagnosed with alcohol ...
Geoffrey Konrad   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations of semaglutide with incidence and recurrence of alcohol use disorder in real-world population

open access: yesNature Communications
Alcohol use disorders are among the top causes of the global burden of disease, yet therapeutic interventions are limited. Reduced desire to drink in patients treated with semaglutide has raised interest regarding its potential therapeutic benefits for ...
William Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Sex Differences in the Neurobiology of Alcohol Use Disorder

open access: yesAlcohol research : current reviews, 2020
Sex differences may play a critical role in modulating how chronic or heavy alcohol use impacts the brain to cause the development of alcohol use disorder (AUD).
A. Flores-Bonilla, H. Richardson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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