Results 91 to 100 of about 436,306 (274)

Role of aldehyde dehydrogenase in hypoxic vasodilator effects of nitrite in rats and humans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Hypoxic conditions favour the reduction of nitrite to nitric oxide (NO) to elicit vasodilatation, but the mechanism(s) responsible for bioconversion remains ill defined.
Alexander   +39 more
core   +2 more sources

The multidimensional regulation roles and mechanisms of calcium in fruit quality

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review explores how calcium signaling molecule integrates plant hormones, environmental cues, and developmental signals to influence external fruit traits, internal nutritional properties, and physiological disorders. ABSTRACT Calcium (Ca2+), a dual‐functional mineral that serves both as an essential structural factor and a signaling molecule ...
Fei Jiang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Yarrowia lipolytica as a platform for synthesis of drop-in transportation fuels and oleochemicals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Harnessing lipogenic pathways and rewiring acyl-CoA and acyl-ACP (acyl carrier protein) metabolism in Yarrowia lipolytica hold great potential for cost-efficient production of diesel, gasoline-like fuels, and oleochemicals.
Ahn, Woo Suk   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A leucine‐rich‐repeat receptor‐like kinase SERL1 phosphorylates and stabilizes OsALDH2B1 to promote alkaline tolerance and grain size in rice

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
The rice aldehyde dehydrogenase OsALDH2B1 enhances grain size and tolerance to alkaline soil by repressing GRAIN SIZE 3 and activating catalases. SERL1‐mediated phosphorylation stabilizes OsALDH2B1 under stress, establishing a signaling axis that overcomes growth‐defense trade‐offs and provides a direct target for breeding high‐yield, alkaline ...
Zemin Ma   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rat lens aldehyde reductase.

open access: yesInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1989
Aldehyde reductase (E.C. 1.1.1.2) has been purified to apparent homogeneity from rat lens and its properties have been compared to those of both rat lens aldose reductase and rat kidney aldehyde reductase. The purification was accomplished by ammonium sulfate fractionation, Sephadex G-75 chromatography, affinity chromatography on Amicon Matrex Gel ...
S, Sato, P F, Kador
openaire   +1 more source

Decoding stress resilience in soybean: Regulatory networks and precision breeding under climate change

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
This review covers recent progress in the understanding of stress‐responsive regulatory networks in soybean and highlights emerging genomic and breeding strategies. Integrating molecular insights and precision breeding will help to accelerate the development of climate‐resilient soybean cultivars.
Ali Shahzad   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coniferyl aldehyde from the phenylpropanoid pathway targets pyruvate kinase in Dactylobotrys graminicola to confer sheath rot resistance in hulless barley

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
Hulless barley resists the newly identified sheath rot disease caused by the necrotrophic fungal pathogen Dactylobotrys graminicola by releasing coniferyl aldehyde, a natural compound that disrupts energy production in the fungus. ABSTRACT Dactylobotrys graminicola (Dgr), a necrotrophic fungal pathogen, has recently been identified as the causative ...
Haowen Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential transcriptome analysis of glandular and filamentous trichomes in Artemisia annua [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Background: The medicinal plant Artemisia annua is covered with filamentous trichomes and glandular, artemisinin producing trichomes. A high artemisinin supply is needed at a reduced cost for treating malaria. Artemisinin production in bioreactors can be
Deforce, Dieter   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

PLP Homeostasis Protein Is Required for Efficient Maturation of Aromatic Amino Acid Aminotransferase in Salmonella enterica

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Cellular pool of aromatic amino acid aminotransferase proteins represented as holo‐ or apo‐ enzymes, reflecting presence or absence of associated PLP. Status of PLPHP is implicated in determining the ratio of holo‐ and apo‐TyrB. ABSTRACT Pyridoxal 5′‐phosphate (PLP) is an essential cofactor required for metabolic functions including amino acid ...
Brandi A. Buckner, Diana M. Downs
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering microbial fatty acid metabolism for biofuels and biochemicals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Traditional oleochemical industry chemically processes animal fats and plant oils to produce detergents, lubricants, biodiesel, plastics, coatings, and other products.
Borodina, Irina   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

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