Results 141 to 150 of about 77,524 (182)

The Swiss Army Knife of Alginate Manipulation – A Gut Bacterium Alginate Lyase with Diverse Catalytic Activities

open access: yes
Tandrup T   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Alginate to Produce Oligosaccharides by a New Purified Endo-Type Alginate Lyase

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2016
Enzymatic hydrolysis of sodium alginate to produce alginate oligosaccharides has drawn increasing attention due to its advantages of containing a wild reaction condition, excellent gel properties and specific products easy for purification.
Benwei Zhu, Heng Yin, Meijuan Chen
exaly   +2 more sources

Characteristics and applications of alginate lyases: A review

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2020
Brown algae, as the main source of alginate, are a type of marine biomass with a very high output. Alginate, a polysaccharide composed of β-D-mannuronic acid (M) and α-L-guluronic acid (G), has great potential for applications in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries. Alginate lyases (Alys) can degrade alginate polymers into oligosaccharides
Danyang, Cheng   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bacterial alginate lyase highly active on acetylated alginates

Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering, 1993
Abstract A bacterium (strain A1) isolated from a ditch synthesized three kinds of intracellular alginate lyases: A1-I (molecular weight [M.W.] 60,000), A1-II-1 (M.W. 60,000) and A1-II-2 (M.W. 25,000) in laboratory-scale cultures. However, when cells of strain A1 were grown on an industrial scale, another lyase (A1-III) was produced other than A1-I ...
Tomohiro Hisano   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bacterial alginate lyase: Characterization of alginate lyase-producing bacteria and purification of the enzyme

Journal of Fermentation and Bioengineering, 1991
Abstract Two kinds of bacteria producing alginate lyase were isolated from ditch sample and they were designated A-1 and A-2 strains. Morphological and physiological properties of the two strains were closely similar to each other, except that the cells of strain A-1 showed flocculation during growth on a medium containing alginate as a carbon source.
Yoshimasa Yonemoto   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Kinetics and specificity of alginate lyases

Hydrobiologia, 1993
A purified preparation of the extracellular alginate lyase has been used to study kinetics and specificity towards purified, homopolymeric fragments of alginate. The enzyme preparation from Bacillus circulans 1351 degraded both block types, although with different efficiency, and thus appears to be nonspecific.
Bj�rn Larsen   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Elucidation of degradation pattern and immobilization of a novel alginate lyase for preparation of alginate oligosaccharides

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules, 2020
Alginate lyases are important enzymes to prepare alginate oligosaccharides for industrial applications and elucidating the degradation pattern of alginate lyases is essential for expanding their applications. Herein, we cloned and expressed AlyPL6, a novel member of polysaccharide lyase family-6 (PL6) with high activity from Pedobacter hainanensis NJ ...
Benwei Zhu, Zhong Yao, Fang Ni
exaly   +3 more sources

Alginate production by an Azotobacter vinelandii mutant unable to produce alginate lyase

Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2003
Alginate is an industrially relevant linear copolymer composed of beta-1,4-linked D-mannuronic acid and its C-5 epimer L-guluronic acid. The rheological and gel-forming properties of alginates depend on the molecular weight and the relative content of the two monomers. Alginate produced by Azotobacter vinelandii was shown to be degraded towards the end
M A, Trujillo-Roldán   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Overexpression of alginate lyase of Pseudoalteromonas elyakovii in Escherichia coli, purification, and characterization of the recombinant alginate lyase

World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2007
The alyPEEC gene encoding alginate lyase from marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas elyakovii IAM 14594 was subcloned into pBAD24 with arabinose promoter and sequenced, and overexpressed in TOP10 strain of E. coli after arabinose induction. Expression levels of alyPEEC gene in E. coli cells were over 39.6-fold higher than those in P.
L. Y. Ma, Z. M. Chi, J. Li, L. F. Wu
openaire   +1 more source

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