Results 61 to 70 of about 1,009,089 (269)

Comparison and aggregation of event sequences across ten cohorts to describe the consensus biomarker evolution in Alzheimer’s disease

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 2022
Background Previous models of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) progression were primarily hypothetical or based on data originating from single cohort studies. However, cohort datasets are subject to specific inclusion and exclusion criteria that influence the ...
Sepehr Golriz Khatami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Algorithms, Algorithms, Algorithms [PDF]

open access: yesComputer, 2020
James Bret Michael, Jeffrey M. Voas
openaire   +1 more source

Algorithmic Pricing and Algorithmic Collusion

open access: yesBusiness & Information Systems Engineering
The rise of algorithmic pricing in online retail platforms has attracted significant interest in how autonomous software agents interact under competition. This article explores the potential emergence of algorithmic collusion - supra-competitive pricing outcomes that arise without explicit agreements - as a consequence of repeated interactions between
Durmann, Julius   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Analysis of Algorithms and Partial Algorithms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We present an alternative methodology for the analysis of algorithms, based on the concept of expected discounted reward. This methodology naturally handles algorithms that do not always terminate, so it can (theoretically) be used with partial algorithms for undecidable problems, such as those found in artificial general intelligence (AGI) and ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Certifying algorithms

open access: yesComputer Science Review, 2011
zbMATH Open Web Interface contents unavailable due to conflicting licenses.
Ross M. McConnell   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Algorithmic thermodynamics [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Structures in Computer Science, 2012
Algorithmic entropy can be viewed as a special case of the entropy studied in statistical mechanics. This viewpoint allows us to apply many techniques developed for use in thermodynamics to the subject of algorithmic information theory. In particular, suppose we fix a universal prefix-free Turing machine and letXbe the set of programs that halt for ...
John C. Baez, Mike Stay
openaire   +4 more sources

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Variational quantum generative modeling by sampling expectation values of tunable observables

open access: yesnpj Quantum Information
Expectation Value Samplers (EVSs) are quantum generative models that can learn high-dimensional continuous distributions by measuring the expectation values of parameterized quantum circuits. However, these models can demand impractical quantum resources
Kevin Shen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

KOALA GRAPH THEORY INTERNET SERVICE

open access: yesTASK Quarterly, 2015
KOALA has been created with the idea of C++ library templates, implementing a broad set of procedures in the fields of algorithmic graph theory and network problems in discrete optimization.
TOMASZ GOLUCH   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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