Results 31 to 40 of about 47,188 (263)

Acute kidney injury in critically ill cancer patients : an update [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Patients with cancer represent a growing group among actual ICU admissions (up to 20 %). Due to their increased susceptibility to infectious and noninfectious complications related to the underlying cancer itself or its treatment, these patients ...
Benoit, Dominique   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Recent finding and new technologies in nephrolithiasis: a review of the recent literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This review summarizes recent literature on advances regarding renal and ureteral calculi, with particular focus in areas of recent advances in the overall field of urolithiasis.
Bove P   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Opposing effects of TIGAR- and RAC1-derived ROS on Wnt-driven proliferation in the mouse intestine [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) participate in numerous cell responses, including proliferation, DNA damage, and cell death. Based on these disparate activities, both promotion and inhibition of ROS have been proposed for cancer therapy.
Blyth, Karen   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness of allopurinol versus febuxostat for preventing incident dementia in older adults: a propensity-matched analysis

open access: yesArthritis Research & Therapy, 2018
Background The purpose of this study was to assess the comparative effectiveness of allopurinol versus febuxostat for preventing incident dementia in older adults.
Jasvinder A. Singh, John D. Cleveland
doaj   +1 more source

Crucial involvement of xanthine oxidase in the intracellular signalling networks associated with human myeloid cell function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Xanthine oxidase (XOD) is an enzyme which plays a central role in purine catabolism by converting hypoxanthine into xanthine and then further into uric acid.
Abooali, Maryam   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Prevention effect of allopurinol on post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography pancreatitis: a meta-analysis of prospective randomized controlled trials. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
BACKGROUND: Pancreatitis is the most common complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) which can be severe and cause death in approximately 10% of cases.
Wei-Li Cao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biochemistry Changes That Occur after Death: Potential Markers for Determining Post-Mortem Interval [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Death is likely to result in very extensive biochemical changes in all body tissues due to lack of circulating oxygen, altered enzymatic reactions, cellular degradation, and cessation of anabolic production of metabolites.
Donaldson, Andrea
core   +1 more source

HLA-B*58:01 for allopurinol-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions: Implication for clinical interpretation in Thailand

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2016
Background: The aim of this study was to investigate the predisposition to different types of allopurinol-induced cutaneous adverse drug reactions (CADR), including Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS), toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) (SJS-TEN, n=13), drug ...
Chonlaphat Sukasem   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of low dose allopurinol on glycemic control and glycemic variability in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A cross-sectional study

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM), gout, and asymptomatic hyperuricemia are inter-connected pathologies. Glycemic control (GC), involving a range of treatments is central to the management of DM, whereas allopurinol continues to be the most ...
Manal M. Alem
doaj   +1 more source

Caffeine affects the biological responses of human hematopoietic cells of myeloid lineage via downregulation of the mTOR pathway and xanthine oxidase activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Correction of human myeloid cell function is crucial for the prevention of inflammatory and allergic reactions as well as leukaemia progression. Caffeine, a naturally occurring food component, is known to display anti-inflammatory effects which have ...
Abooali, Maryam   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

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