Results 31 to 40 of about 79,838 (161)

Development of allosteric modulators of GPCRs for treatment of CNS disorders

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
The discovery of allosteric modulators of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) provides a promising new strategy with potential for developing novel treatments for a variety of central nervous system (CNS) disorders.
Hilary Highfield Nickols   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Allosteric Binding Sites of Sulfotransferase 1A1 [PDF]

open access: yesDrug Metabolism and Disposition, 2015
Human sulfotransferases (SULTs) comprise a small, 13-member enzyme family that regulates the activities of thousands of compounds-endogenous metabolites, drugs, and other xenobiotics. SULTs transfer the sulfuryl-moiety (-SO3) from a nucleotide donor, PAPS (3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate), to the hydroxyls and primary amines of acceptors. SULT1A1,
Ian, Cook   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Potentiation and allosteric agonist activation of α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors: binding sites and hypotheses

open access: yesPharmacological Research, 2023
Considerable progress has been made in recent years towards the identification and characterisation of novel subtype-selective modulators of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs).
Victoria R. Sanders, Neil S. Millar
doaj   +1 more source

Structure and allosteric regulation of human NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2020
Human NAD-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase or HsIDH3 catalyzes the decarboxylation of isocitrate into α-ketoglutarate in the TCA cycle. HsIDH3 exists and functions as a heterooctamer composed of the αβ and αγ heterodimers, and is regulated ...
Pengkai Sun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric modulation of dextromethorphan binding sites

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 1987
The nonopioid antitussives dextromethorphan (DM), carbetapentane and caramiphen are efficacious anticonvulsant agents in the rat MES test. The findings presented strongly suggest the existence of a novel allosteric mechanism by which drugs acting at two different but interacting sites, exert their effects.
J M, Musacchio, M, Klein, L J, Santiago
openaire   +2 more sources

Unravelling the allosteric binding mode of αD-VxXXB at nicotinic acetylcholine receptors

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
αD-conotoxins are 11 kDa homodimers that potently inhibit nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) through a non-competitive (allosteric) mechanism. In this study, we describe the allosteric binding mode of the granulin-like C-terminal (CTD) of VxXXB ...
Thao NT Ho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversing allosteric communication: From detecting allosteric sites to inducing and tuning targeted allosteric response

open access: yesPLOS Computational Biology, 2018
The omnipresence of allosteric regulation together with the fundamental role of structural dynamics in this phenomenon have initiated a great interest to the detection of regulatory exosites and design of corresponding effectors. However, despite a general consensus on the key role of dynamics most of the earlier efforts on the prediction of allosteric
Wei-Ven Tee   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Conformational fingerprinting of allosteric modulators in metabotropic glutamate receptor 2

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Activation of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) is an allosteric process. It involves conformational coupling between the orthosteric ligand binding site and the G protein binding site. Factors that bind at non-cognate ligand binding sites to alter the
Brandon Wey-Hung Liauw   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric modulation by the fatty acid site in the glycosylated SARS-CoV-2 spike

open access: yeseLife
The spike protein is essential to the SARS-CoV-2 virus life cycle, facilitating virus entry and mediating viral-host membrane fusion. The spike contains a fatty acid (FA) binding site between every two neighbouring receptor-binding domains.
A Sofia F Oliveira   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Allosteric regulation of kinase activity in living cells

open access: yeseLife, 2023
The dysregulation of protein kinases is associated with multiple diseases due to the kinases' involvement in a variety of cell signaling pathways. Manipulating protein kinase function, by controlling the active site, is a promising therapeutic and ...
Shivani Sujay Godbole   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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