Results 61 to 70 of about 1,144,970 (369)

Inactive S. aureus Cas9 downregulates alpha-synuclein and reduces mtDNA damage and oxidative stress levels in human stem cell model of Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases, but no disease modifying therapies have been successful in clinical translation presenting a major unmet medical need.
Danuta Sastre   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functions of Intracellular Alpha-Synuclein in Microglia: Implications for Parkinson’s Disease Risk

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2021
Alpha-synuclein accumulation in dopaminergic neurons is one of the primary features of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Despite its toxic properties during PD, alpha-synuclein has some important physiological functions.
Alix Booms, Gerhard A. Coetzee
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling alpha-synuclein pathology in a human brain-chip to assess blood-brain barrier disruption

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Parkinson’s disease and related synucleinopathies are characterized by the abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein aggregates, loss of dopaminergic neurons, and gliosis of the substantia nigra.
I. Pediaditakis   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Loss of α-Synuclein Does Not Affect Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Rodent Neurons. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Increased α-synuclein (αsyn) and mitochondrial dysfunction play central roles in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD), and lowering αsyn is under intensive investigation as a therapeutic strategy for PD. Increased αsyn levels disrupt mitochondria
Bendor, Jacob T   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Alpha-Synuclein Physiology and Pathology: A Perspective on Cellular Structures and Organelles

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2020
Alpha-synuclein (α-syn) is localized in cellular organelles of most neurons, but many of its physiological functions are only partially understood. α-syn accumulation is associated with Parkinson’s disease, dementia with Lewy bodies, and multiple system ...
L. D. Bernal-Conde   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Expansion of the Parkinson disease-associated SNCA-Rep1 allele upregulates human alpha-synuclein in transgenic mouse brain. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Alpha-synuclein (SNCA) gene has been implicated in the development of rare forms of familial Parkinson disease (PD). Recently, it was shown that an increase in SNCA copy numbers leads to elevated levels of wild-type SNCA-mRNA and protein and is ...
Bernard, David J   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Deposits of disease-associated alpha-synuclein may be present in the dura mater in Lewy body disorders: implications for potential inadvertent transmission by surgery

open access: yesFree Neuropathology, 2020
Deposition of alpha-synuclein in the brain is a hallmark of Lewy body disorders. Alpha-synuclein has been considered to show prion-like properties.
Ellen Gelpi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alpha-synuclein oligomers: a new hope [PDF]

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica, 2017
Alpha-synuclein is a protein implicated in Parkinson's disease and thought to be one of the main pathological drivers in the disease, although it remains unclear how this protein elicits its neurotoxic effects. Recent findings indicate that the assembly of toxic oligomeric species of alpha-synuclein may be one of the key processes for the pathology and
Nora Bengoa-Vergniory   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Dopamine-induced conformational changes in alpha-synuclein. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Oligomerization and aggregation of alpha-synuclein molecules play a major role in neuronal dysfunction and loss in Parkinson's disease [1]. However, alpha-synuclein oligomerization and aggregation have mostly been detected indirectly in cells using ...
Tiago F Outeiro   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extent of N-terminus exposure of monomeric alpha-synuclein determines its aggregation propensity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
As an intrinsically disordered protein, monomeric alpha-synuclein (aSyn) occupies a large conformational space. Certain conformations lead to aggregation prone and non-aggregation prone intermediates, but identifying these within the dynamic ensemble of ...
Amberley D. Stephens   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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