Results 41 to 50 of about 9,181,201 (335)

Discovering a reaction-diffusion model for Alzheimer's disease by combining PINNs with symbolic regression [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
Misfolded tau proteins play a critical role in the progression and pathology of Alzheimer's disease. Recent studies suggest that the spatio-temporal pattern of misfolded tau follows a reaction-diffusion type equation. However, the precise mathematical model and parameters that characterize the progression of misfolded protein across the brain remain ...
arxiv  

Revised criteria for diagnosis and staging of Alzheimer's disease: Alzheimer's Association Workgroup

open access: yesAlzheimer's & Dementia
The National Institute on Aging and the Alzheimer's Association convened three separate work groups in 2011 and single work groups in 2012 and 2018 to create recommendations for the diagnosis and characterization of Alzheimer's disease (AD).
Clifford R Jack   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Autophagy in cancer and protein conformational disorders

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Autophagy plays a crucial role in numerous biological processes, including protein and organelle quality control, development, immunity, and metabolism. Hence, dysregulation or mutations in autophagy‐related genes have been implicated in a wide range of human diseases.
Sergio Attanasio
wiley   +1 more source

Methyl-CpG Binding Protein 2 in Alzheimer Dementia [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2019
Despite decades of research on Alzheimer disease, understanding the complexity of the genetic and molecular interactions involved in its pathogenesis remains far from our grasp.
Baeksun Kim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting Alzheimer's Disease Using 3DMgNet [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an irreversible neurode generative disease of the brain.The disease may causes memory loss, difficulty communicating and disorientation. For the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, a series of scales are often needed to evaluate the diagnosis clinically, which not only increases the workload of doctors, but also makes the ...
arxiv  

Beyond digital twins: the role of foundation models in enhancing the interpretability of multiomics modalities in precision medicine

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review highlights how foundation models enhance predictive healthcare by integrating advanced digital twin modeling with multiomics and biomedical data. This approach supports disease management, risk assessment, and personalized medicine, with the goal of optimizing health outcomes through adaptive, interpretable digital simulations, accessible ...
Sakhaa Alsaedi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer's Disease Detection from Spontaneous Speech and Text: A review [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
In the past decade, there has been a surge in research examining the use of voice and speech analysis as a means of detecting neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's. Many studies have shown that certain acoustic features can be used to differentiate between normal aging and Alzheimer's disease, and speech analysis has been found to be a cost ...
arxiv  

Current and Future Treatments in Alzheimer Disease: An Update

open access: yesJournal of Central Nervous System Disease, 2020
Disease-modifying treatment strategies for Alzheimer disease (AD) are still under extensive research. Nowadays, only symptomatic treatments exist for this disease, all trying to counterbalance the neurotransmitter disturbance: 3 cholinesterase inhibitors
K. Yiannopoulou, S. Papageorgiou
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Downregulation of O‐GlcNAcylation enhances etoposide‐induced p53‐mediated apoptosis in HepG2 human liver cancer cells

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Etoposide, a topoisomerase II inhibitor, reduces O‐GlcNAcylation in HepG2 liver cancer cells. Further inhibition of O‐GlcNAc transferase by OSMI‐1 enhanced etoposide‐induced apoptosis, lowering the IC50 for viability and increasing the EC50 for cytotoxicity.
Jaehoon Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and description of three families with familial Alzheimer disease that segregate variants in the SORL1 gene

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica Communications, 2017
Alzheimer disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common form of dementia. The majority of AD cases are sporadic, while up to 5% are families with an early onset AD (EOAD).
Håkan Thonberg   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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