Results 41 to 50 of about 8,658 (196)

Defective Ribosome Recycling: A Bridge Between Translation Fidelity, Organelle Dysfunction, and Diseases

BioEssays, EarlyView.
The Role of Ribosome Recycling in Human Diseases This diagram highlights how disruptions in ribosome translation and recycling can negatively impact cellular and organismal health. Usually, these processes operate efficiently to maintain cellular protein homeostasis.
Foozhan Tahmasebinia, Zhihao Wu
wiley   +1 more source

Infant mortality in Brazil attributable to inborn errors of metabolism associated with sudden death: a time-series study (2002–2014)

BMC Pediatrics, 2019
Background The literature suggests that 0.9 to 6% of infants who die unexpectedly may have had a metabolic disorder. At least 43 different inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) have been associated with sudden death (SUDI).
F. H. de Bitencourt, I. V. D. Schwartz, F. S. L. Vianna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipose transplant for inborn errors of branched chain amino acid metabolism in mice [PDF]

Molecular Genetics and Metabolism, 2013
Liver transplantation appears to be quite beneficial for treatment of maple syrup urine disease (MSUD, an inherited disorder of branched chain amino acid metabolism); however, there is a limited availability of donor livers worldwide and the first year costs of liver transplants are quite high.
Gang Chen, Kristine C. Olson, Christopher J. Lynch, Heather A. Zimmerman   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cytochrome P450 2D6 *17 and *29 Allele Activity for Risperidone Metabolism: Advancing Precision Medicine Health Equity

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
CYP2D6 alleles with low frequency in Eurocentrically biased study populations are often excluded from pharmacogenetic investigation and consequently may have misassigned activity values. This health inequity may be contributing to imprecise dose predictions for CYP2D6‐metabolizing drugs.
Oyinlade Kehinde, Samuel E. Vaughn, Ogochukwu Amaeze, Paul Toren, Brandon Retke, Akinyemi Oni‐Orisan, Laura B. Ramsey   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controversies in Parenteral Protein Intake in Preterm Infants

Children
As the limit of viability is extended to lower gestational ages, neonatologists caring for preterm infants must discover the optimal nutritional combination to support postnatal growth.
Ira Holla, Pradeep Alur
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnosis and therapeutic monitoring of inborn errors of metabolism in 100,077 newborns from Jining city in China

BMC Pediatrics, 2018
Background Mandatory newborn screening for metabolic disorders has not been implemented in most parts of China. Newborn mortality and morbidity could be markedly reduced by early diagnosis and treatment of inborn errors of metabolism (IEM).
Chi-Ju Yang, Na Wei, Ming Li, Kun Xie, Jian-Qiu Li, Cheng-Gang Huang, Yong-Sheng Xiao, Wen-Hua Liu, Xi-Gui Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1256-1270, April 2025.
Abstract Background and aims The heart is a metabolic organ rich in mitochondria. The failing heart reprograms to utilize different energy substrates, which increase its oxygen consumption. These adaptive changes contribute to increased oxidative stress.
Qinghong Li, Max Homilius, Erin Achilles, Laura K. Massey, Victoria Convey, Åsa Ohlsson, Ingrid Ljungvall, Jens Häggström, Brittany Vester Boler, Pascal Steiner, Sharlene Day, Calum A. MacRae, Mark A. Oyama   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severity of effect considerations regarding the use of mutation as a toxicological endpoint for risk assessment: A report from the 8th International Workshop on Genotoxicity Testing (IWGT)

Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure levels without appreciable human health risk may be determined by dividing a point of departure on a dose–response curve (e.g., benchmark dose) by a composite adjustment factor (AF). An “effect severity” AF (ESAF) is employed in some regulatory contexts.
Barbara L. Parsons, Marc A. Beal, Kerry L. Dearfield, George R. Douglas, Min Gi, B. Bhaskar Gollapudi, Robert H. Heflich, Katsuyoshi Horibata, Michelle Kenyon, Alexandra S. Long, David P. Lovell, Anthony M. Lynch, Meagan B. Myers, Stefan Pfuhler, Alisa Vespa, Andreas Zeller, George E. Johnson, Paul A. White   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A lyase: targeting and processing in peroxisomes and mitochondria

Journal of Lipid Research, 1999
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A lyase (HL, E.C. 4.1.3.4) has a unique dual localization in both mitochondria and peroxisomes. Mitochondrial HL (~31.0 kDa) catalyzes the last step of ketogenesis; the function of peroxisomal HL (~33.5 kDa) is unknown.
Lyudmila I. Ashmarina, Alexey V. Pshezhetsky, Steven S. Branda, Grazia Isaya, Grant A. Mitchell   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Seizures and electroencephalographic findings in inborn errors of metabolism: Clues to differential diagnosis in the neonatal period, infancy, childhood and adolescence, and review of the literature

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Although inborn errors of metabolism (IEM) are a rare cause of epilepsy, seizures are a common presentation in these disorders. Seizures in IEM are frequently refractory to conventional anti‐seizure medication and might warrant initiation of specific treatments based on vitamins or dietary modifications or provision of alternative substrates ...
D. Kapoor, S. Sharma, A. Kaminska, R. Nabbout, N. Chemaly, M. Schiff, P. De Lonlay, M. Eisermann   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source