Integration of Genome-Wide SNP Data and Gene-Expression Profiles Reveals Six Novel Loci and Regulatory Mechanisms for Amino Acids and Acylcarnitines in Whole Blood. [PDF]
Profiling amino acids and acylcarnitines in whole blood spots is a powerful tool in the laboratory diagnosis of several inborn errors of metabolism. Emerging data suggests that altered blood levels of amino acids and acylcarnitines are also associated ...
Ralph Burkhardt +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Automated Screening for Three Inborn Metabolic Disorders: A Pilot Study [PDF]
Background: Inborn metabolic disorders (IMDs) form a large group of rare, but often serious, metabolic disorders. Aims: Our objective was to construct a decision tree, based on classification algorithm for the data on three metabolic disorders, enabling ...
N Rao, Ananth +2 more
core +1 more source
Thirteen year retrospective review of the spectrum of inborn errors of metabolism presenting in a tertiary center in Saudi Arabia [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs) are individually rare; however, they are collectively common. More than 600 human diseases caused by inborn errors of metabolism are now recognized, and this number is constantly increasing as new concepts ...
Abdullah Alzaben +8 more
core +1 more source
We identify a female patient with a homozygous nonsense variant (p.Gln38Ter) in the LYSET gene. This is the first western report of a challenging case of an extensive diagnostic odyssey and demonstrates that the LYSET gene must be considered in the differential diagnosis when M6P‐labeled lysosomal enzymes are altered.
Fernanda Sperb‐Ludwig +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A decline in mitochondrial respiration represents the root cause of a large number of inborn errors of metabolism. It is also associated with common age-associated diseases and the aging process.
Julie Thompson Legault +39 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluation of earlier versus later dietary management in long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase or mitochondrial trifunctional protein deficiency::a systematic review [PDF]
Background: Mitochondrial trifunctional protein (MTP) and long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (LCHAD) deficiencies are rare fatty acid β-oxidation disorders. Without dietary management the conditions are life-threatening. We conducted a systematic
Clarke, Aileen +7 more
core +2 more sources
Shikimate pathway disruption in yeast induces metabolite self‐assembly into toxic aggregates
In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, shikimate pathway disruption induces toxic metabolite assemblies. Deleting ARO4 plus phenylalanine (Phe) feeding causes Phenylalanine accumulation, lowers ARO3 activity, and triggers amyloid‐like fibril formation. Deleting ARO3 plus tyrosine (Tyr) feeding leads to Tyrosine buildup and similar fibril assembly.
Hanaa Adsi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
A 3-Step Process to Estimate Phenylalanine in Commercial Foods for PKU Management
Phenylalanine (Phe) is a key nutrient in the dietary management of the metabolic disease phenylketonuria (PKU). To give more freedom to PKU patients, we propose a numerical process to estimate the Phe content of a commercial food using the information ...
Jieun Kim +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Computational modelling and in vitro liver cell experiments indicate that medium‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency causes an accumulation of (especially medium‐chain) acyl‐CoAs at the cost of free CoA (CoASH). A substantial decrease in CoASH impairs flux through many pathways essential for energy homeostasis.
Ligia Akemi Kiyuna +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Spectrum of Organic Aciduria Diseases in Tunisia: A 35-year Retrospective Study
Background: Organic aciduria diseases (OADs) occur worldwide, with differences in prevalence and patterns between populations. Objectives: To describe the spectrum of OADs identified in Tunisia over a 35-years period.
Awatef Jelassi +8 more
doaj +1 more source

