Results 31 to 40 of about 1,085,115 (255)

Biochemical studies on the epileptic cerebral cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 1960
Within the range of our investigations the most important biochemical characteristics in the brain of idiopathic epileptic patients seem to be defect in the production of and the attendant decrease in free amino acids of the brain.
Jinnai, Dennosuke, Mori, Akitane
core   +1 more source

A pilot study comparing the metabolic profiles of elite-level athletes from different sporting disciplines [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: The outstanding performance of an elite athlete might be associated with changes in their blood metabolic profile. The aims of this study were to compare the blood metabolic profiles between moderate- and high-power and endurance elite ...
A Boldyrev   +51 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibition of the mitochondrial pyruvate carrier protects from excitotoxic neuronal death. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glutamate is the dominant excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain, but under conditions of metabolic stress it can accumulate to excitotoxic levels.
Andreyev, Alexander Y   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Hypoxic Adaptation of Mitochondrial Metabolism in Rat Cerebellum Decreases in Pregnancy

open access: yesCells, 2020
Function of brain amino acids as neurotransmitters or their precursors implies changes in the amino acid levels and/or metabolism in response to physiological and environmental challenges.
Anastasia Graf   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anti-ferroptotic mechanism of IL4i1-mediated amino acid metabolism

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Interleukin-4-induced-1 (IL4i1) is an amino acid oxidase secreted from immune cells. Recent observations have suggested that IL4i1 is pro-tumorigenic via unknown mechanisms.
Leonie Zeitler   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary soy and meat proteins induce distinct physiological and gene expression changes in rats [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This study reports on a comprehensive comparison of the effects of soy and meat proteins given at the recommended level on physiological markers of metabolic syndrome and the hepatic transcriptome.
A Hagiwara   +57 more
core   +2 more sources

Research progress on branched-chain amino acid aminotransferases

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
Branched-chain amino acid aminotransferases, widely present in natural organisms, catalyze bidirectional amino transfer between branched-chain amino acids and branched-chain α-ketoacids in cells.
Can Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential diagnosis of (inherited) amino acid metabolism or transport disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 1992
__Abstract__ Disorders of amino acid metabolism or transport are most clearly expressed in urine. Nevertheless the interpretation of abnormalities in urinary amino acid excretion remains difficult. An increase or decrease of almost every amino acid in
Blom, W.A.M. (Wim)   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Transcriptomic Responses Induced in Muscle and Adipose Tissues of Growing Pigs by Intravenous Infusion of Sodium Butyrate

open access: yesBiology, 2021
Butyrate has a central function in the regulation of energy metabolism as a metabolite of bacterial fermentation. This study evaluated the effects of intravenous sodium butyrate (SB) administration on the transcriptome of muscle and adipose tissue of ...
He Zhang, Erdu Ren, Rongying Xu, Yong Su
doaj   +1 more source

Amino Acid Metabolism and Disease

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
The origin of life is still a matter of debate, and several hypotheses have been proposed to explain how the building blocks leading to the minimal cell were formed [...]
openaire   +3 more sources

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