Results 11 to 20 of about 24,002 (247)
Reconstructing a Flavodoxin Oxidoreductase with Early Amino Acids [PDF]
Primitive proteins are proposed to have utilized organic cofactors more frequently than transition metals in redox reactions. Thus, an experimental validation on whether a protein constituted solely by early amino acids and an organic cofactor can perform electron transfer activity is an urgent challenge.
Lu, Ming-Feng +9 more
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Background The Carbohydrate-Active enZymes (CAZy) auxiliary activity family 3 (AA3) comprises flavin adenine dinucleotide-dependent (FAD) oxidoreductases from the glucose–methanol–choline (GMC) family, which play auxiliary roles in lignocellulose ...
Hongbo Zhao +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Structure of Alcohol Oxidase from Pichia pastoris by Cryo-Electron Microscopy. [PDF]
The first step in methanol metabolism in methylotrophic yeasts, the oxidation of methanol and higher alcohols with molecular oxygen to formaldehyde and hydrogen peroxide, is catalysed by alcohol oxidase (AOX), a 600-kDa homo-octamer containing eight FAD ...
Janet Vonck +2 more
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Reduction of Protein Bound Methionine Sulfoxide by a Periplasmic Dimethyl Sulfoxide Reductase
In proteins, methionine (Met) can be oxidized into Met sulfoxide (MetO). The ubiquitous methionine sulfoxide reductases (Msr) A and B are thiol-oxidoreductases reducing MetO.
Lionel Tarrago +9 more
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Glutaredoxins (Grxs), small heat-stable oxidoreductases, are key members of the thioredoxin (Trx) superfamily. Recently, an emerging subclass of Grxs with a cysteine residue in the active site was found in shrimps.
Peihua Zheng +15 more
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Mutations in NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase of Escherichia coli affect growth on mixed amino acids [PDF]
We isolated and characterized mutants defective in nuo, encoding NADH dehydrogenase I, the multisubunit complex homologous to eucaryotic mitochondrial complex I. By Southern hybridization and/or sequence analysis, we characterized three distinct mutations: a polar insertion designated nuoG::Tn10-1, a nonpolar insertion designated nuoF::Km-1, and a ...
B M, Prüss +3 more
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Catalytic Importance of Acidic Amino Acids on Subunit NuoB of the Escherichia coli NADH:Ubiquinone Oxidoreductase (Complex I) [PDF]
The NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) from Escherichia coli is composed of 13 subunits called NuoA through NuoN and contains one FMN and 9 iron-sulfur clusters as redox groups. Electron transfer from NADH to ubiquinone is coupled with the translocation of protons across the membrane by a yet unknown mechanism.
Flemming, Dirk +4 more
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Decoding the similarities and differences among mycobacterial species. [PDF]
Mycobacteriaceae comprises pathogenic species such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis, M. leprae and M. abscessus, as well as non-pathogenic species, for example, M. smegmatis and M. thermoresistibile. Genome comparison and annotation studies provide insights
Sony Malhotra +2 more
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A Human-Curated Annotation of the Candida albicans Genome. [PDF]
Recent sequencing and assembly of the genome for the fungal pathogen Candida albicans used simple automated procedures for the identification of putative genes.
Burkhard R Braun +42 more
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Unique amino acids cluster for switching from the dehydrogenase to oxidase form of xanthine oxidoreductase [PDF]
In mammals, xanthine oxidoreductase is synthesized as a dehydrogenase (XDH) but can be readily converted to its oxidase form (XO) either by proteolysis or modification of cysteine residues. The crystal structures of bovine milk XDH and XO demonstrated that atoms in the highly charged active-site loop (Gln-423–Lys-433) around ...
Yoshimitsu, Kuwabara +6 more
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