Branched Chain Amino Acids: Beyond Nutrition Metabolism
Branched chain amino acids (BCAAs), including leucine (Leu), isoleucine (Ile), and valine (Val), play critical roles in the regulation of energy homeostasis, nutrition metabolism, gut health, immunity and disease in humans and animals.
C. Nie+4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Enantiomerically pure β-phenylalanine analogues from α–β-phenylalanine mixtures in a single reactive extraction step [PDF]
An efficient and selective method for the extraction of α-amino acids in preference over their β-isomers using PdCl2(PPh3)2 was discovered, which enables the separation of product mixtures obtained in the enantioselective enzymatic formation of β-amino ...
Feringa, Ben L.,+6 more
core +2 more sources
Complete sequence of the genome of the human isolate of Andes virus CHI-7913: comparative sequence and protein structure analysis [PDF]
Indexación: ScieloWe report here the complete genomic sequence of the Chilean human isolate of Andes virus CHI-7913. The S, M, and L genome segment sequences of this isolate are 1,802, 3,641 and 6,466 bases in length, with an overall GC content of 38.7%.
Fernández, Jorge+9 more
core +2 more sources
Branched-chain amino acids in disease
Are BCAAs a biomarker, causal agent, or both in cardiometabolic disease? Human proteins are assembled from 20 amino acids, nine of which are considered “essential” because they cannot be synthesized from other metabolites in the human body.
P. White, C. Newgard
semanticscholar +1 more source
Nature's Starships. I. Observed Abundances and Relative Frequencies of Amino Acids in Meteorites [PDF]
The class of meteorites called carbonaceous chondrites are examples of material from the solar system which have been relatively unchanged from the time of their initial formation. These meteorites have been classified according to the temperatures and physical conditions of their parent planetesimals.
arxiv +1 more source
Formation of oligopeptides in high yield under simple programmable conditions [PDF]
Many high-yielding reactions for forming peptide bonds have been developed but these are complex, requiring activated amino-acid precursors and heterogeneous supports.
Cooper, Geoffrey J.T.+6 more
core +2 more sources
IntroductionL-Glutamate is a conditionally essential amino acid, meaning it can become essential under specific conditions, like stress or disease. It is an abundant intracellular amino acid crucial in immune responses.
Karina L. Hissen+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Differentiation Between Ripening Stages of Iberian Dry-Cured Ham According to the Free Amino Acids Content [PDF]
In this paper, the differentiation of three ripening stages, postsalting, drying, and cellar, of Iberian dry-cured ham has been carried out according to their free amino acids contents. Eighteen L-amino acids, alanine, 2-aminobutanoic acid, aspartic acid,
Alcázar Rueda, Ángela+3 more
core +1 more source
A search for mid-IR bands of amino acids in the Perseus Molecular Cloud [PDF]
Amino acids are building-blocks of proteins, basic constituents of all organisms and essential to life on Earth. They are present in carbonaceous chondrite meteorites and comets, but their origin is still unknown. Formation of amino acids in the interstellar medium is posible via specific gas-phase reactions in dark clouds, however sensitive ...
arxiv
Recent advances in the synthesis and application of fluorescent α-amino acids [PDF]
Fluorescence spectroscopy has become a powerful technique for probing a range of complex biological processes including enzyme mechanisms and protein-protein interactions. While the application of this technique uses a number of strategies, many of these
Harkiss, Alexander, Sutherland, Andrew
core +1 more source