Results 11 to 20 of about 471,791 (185)

Fractionation, molecular composition, and biological effects of organic matter in bio-stabilization sludge with implication to land utilization

Environment International, 2022
Bioactive organic compounds (BOCs) contained in bio-stabilized products of waste activated sludge (WAS) have attracted considerable attention, as they can enhance the fertilizing effect of WAS in land applications.
Yu Zhang, Hao Yuan, Siying Cai, Hang He, Peng Yang, Aibin Hu, Weijun Zhang, Dongsheng Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of dietary amino acids and microbial metabolites in the regulation of pig intestinal health

Animal Nutrition, 2022
With the rapid development of sequencing technology, research on pigs has focused on intestinal microbes. Accumulating evidence suggests that the metabolites of intestinal microbes are the key medium for interactions between microbes and the host.
Yong Ma, Xuebing Han, Jun Fang, Hongmei Jiang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oncology Therapeutics Targeting the Metabolism of Amino Acids

Cells, 2020
Amino acid metabolism promotes cancer cell proliferation and survival by supporting building block synthesis, producing reducing agents to mitigate oxidative stress, and generating immunosuppressive metabolites for immune evasion.
Nefertiti Muhammad, Hyun Min Lee, Jiyeon Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Arabidopsis LHT1 Amino Acid Transporter Contributes to Pseudomonas simiae-Mediated Plant Growth Promotion by Modulating Bacterial Metabolism in the Rhizosphere

Plants, 2023
The root microbiome structure ensures optimal plant host health and fitness, and it is, at least in part, defined by the plant genotype. It is well documented that root-secreted amino acids promote microbial chemotaxis and growth in the rhizosphere ...
Israel D. K. Agorsor, Brian T. Kagel, Cristian H. Danna   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

PROTEIN, AMINO ACIDS AND NUCLEIC ACIDS METABOLISM DISORDERS

Вопросы современной педиатрии, 2015
This lecture reviews types, causes and key points of pathogenesis of protein, amino acids and nucleic acids metabolism disorders, as well as their clinical implications.
P. F. Litvitskii, L. D. Mal'tseva
doaj   +1 more source

Role of amino acid metabolism in mitochondrial homeostasis

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Mitochondria are central hubs for energy production, metabolism and cellular signal transduction in eukaryotic cells. Maintenance of mitochondrial homeostasis is important for cellular function and survival.
Qiaochu Li, Thorsten Hoppe, Thorsten Hoppe   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of amino acid metabolism in Aphis gossypii parasitized by Binodoxys communis

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2022
The vast majority of parasitoids are capable of precise and meticulous regulation of nutrition and metabolism within the host. An important building block of life, amino acids are critical to the development of parasitoids.
Hui Xue, Hui Xue, Yunyun Zhao, Yunyun Zhao, Li Wang, Li Wang, Xiangzhen Zhu, Xiangzhen Zhu, Kaixin Zhang, Kaixin Zhang, Dongyang Li, Dongyang Li, Jichao Ji, Jichao Ji, Lin Niu, Lin Niu, Jinjie Cui, Jinjie Cui, Junyu Luo, Junyu Luo, Xueke Gao, Xueke Gao   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rumen-protected methionine during heat stress alters mTOR, insulin signaling, and 1-carbon metabolism protein abundance in liver, and whole-blood transsulfuration pathway genes in Holstein cows

Journal of Dairy Science, 2022
: We investigated effects of rumen-protected Met (RPM) during a heat stress (HS) challenge on (1) hepatic abundance of mTOR, insulin, and antioxidant signaling proteins, (2) enzymes in 1-carbon metabolism, and (3) innate immunity.
D.N. Coleman, P. Totakul, N. Onjai-uea, A. Aboragah, Q. Jiang, M. Vailati-Riboni, R.T. Pate, D. Luchini, P. Paengkoum, M. Wanapat, F.C. Cardoso, J.J. Loor   +11 more
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Comparative Ionomics and Metabolic Responses and Adaptive Strategies of Cotton to Salt and Alkali Stress

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Soil salinization and alkalization severely inhibit agriculture. However, the response mechanisms of cotton to salt stress or alkali stress are unclear.
Jiaxin Guo, Xiaoyu Lu, Yifan Tao, Huijuan Guo, Wei Min   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary bile acids supplementation mainly regulates the amino acid metabolic pathways without decreasing bile acids levels in the liver of farmed European eel (Anguilla anguilla) juveniles

Aquaculture Reports, 2022
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary bile acids (BAs) supplementation on the liver metabolism of farmed European eel (Anguilla anguilla) juveniles.
Yiyao Yu, Panyue Zhao, Shaowei Zhai
doaj   +1 more source