Results 91 to 100 of about 70,772 (270)

Structure and function of AMPA receptors [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 2004
The application of X‐ray diffraction has allowed the structure of the ligand‐binding core of AMPA receptors to be determined. Here I review the insights that this has given into the molecular mechanisms of activation and desensitization of these receptors.
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipid‐based Nano‐delivery systems as a promising strategy for the treatment of epilepsy: Current status and challenges

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy is a prevalent chronic neurological disorder characterized by abnormal neuronal electrical activity. The primary treatment modality for individuals with epilepsy (PWE) is antiseizure medication (ASM). The multiple potential factors contributing to treatment resistance in epilepsy may be attributed to the inability of ASMs to
Priya Kannan Varshini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Atmospheric implications of aminomethylphosphonic acid promoted binary nucleation of water molecules

open access: yesChemical Thermodynamics and Thermal Analysis
Aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) is the main metabolite of glyphosate and phosphonate, the major constituents of herbicides and insecticides used nowadays in modern agriculture and treatment of environmental refuge and sewage.
Ayiseh Frederick Tandong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Status epilepticus: Updates on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Status epilepticus (SE) consists of prolonged, self‐sustaining seizures and is a common neurological emergency that causes respiratory compromise and neuronal injury. Without prompt treatment, the seizures can become resistant to benzodiazepines, leading to the progressive evolution of established, refractory, and super‐refractory SE.
Suchitra Joshi, Jaideep Kapur
wiley   +1 more source

AMPA-receptor GluR1 subunits are involved in the control over behavior by cocaine-paired cues

open access: yes, 2007
The learning processes underlying the formation of drug-cue associations involve changes in synaptic transmission mediated by AMPA receptors. Here, we examine the consequences of targeted deletion of the gene encoding GluR1 subunits of AMPA receptors ...
Andy N Mead (16053851)   +3 more
core  

Stargazin Dephosphorylation Mediates Homeostatic Synaptic Downscaling of Excitatory Synapses

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Synaptic scaling is a form of homeostatic plasticity that is critical for maintaining neuronal activity within a dynamic range, and which alters synaptic strength through changes in postsynaptic AMPA-type glutamate receptors.
Susana R. Louros   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creutzfeldt-Jakob-Like Presentation in Anti-AMPAR Encephalitis. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Neurol
Annals of Neurology, Volume 99, Issue 6, Page 1466-1467, June 2026.
Durbano K   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The multiple hit model of infantile and epileptic spasms: The 2025 update

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Infantile and epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy manifesting with epileptic spasms and poor neurodevelopmental outcomes. There is an urgent need for the development of more effective and tolerated therapies.
Aristea S. Galanopoulou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) exposure increased the risk of spontaneous abortion through lactate-induced JunB lactylation in trophoblast

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety
The etiology of spontaneous abortion (SA) is complex, and the underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. Environmental toxins have been implicated in the increased occurrence of SA.
Chengcai Kong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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