Results 91 to 100 of about 76,832 (221)

Mitochondria-Directed Redox Phospholipid Polymers for Cancer Therapy. [PDF]

Cancer Sci
A mitochondria‐directed redox polymer containing an antioxidant‐oxidizing ferrocene unit and a triphenylphosphonium unit is prepared by a simple copolymerization strategy for cancer treatment. Incorporation of an appropriate amount of the directed unit enhances anticancer activity, elevates intracellular ROS levels, induces apoptosis, and suppresses in 
Kato Y, Ogawa Y, Ito A, Kaneko M.
europepmc   +2 more sources

AMPA Receptor Trafficking in Schizophrenia [PDF]

, 2011
The glutamate hypothesis of schizophrenia is based primarily on NMDA receptor dysfunction. Recent studies have led to an expansion of this hypothesis to include AMPA receptors which are essential for neurotransmission through NMDA receptors.
Hammond, John
core  

Salience network hub dysfunction is associated with cognitive impairment in self‐limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes: An OPM‐MEG study

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Self‐limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (SeLECTS), although characterized by well‐controlled seizures, is frequently associated with persistent cognitive deficits in affected children. This study aimed to investigate whether hub dysfunction of the salience network (SN) is associated with cognitive impairment in SeLECTS ...
Chen Yang, Guangsheng Wu, Nan An, Tiejia Jiang, Yilong Wang, Wenbin Zhao, Wangyang Cao, Xiaofang Wang, Haiteng Jiang, Zhefeng Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Auxiliary TARP Subunits Define AMPA Receptor Pharmacology and Function

Journal of Xenobiotics
Background: Fast excitatory transmission in the central nervous system is carried out by AMPA-type glutamate receptors. Neuronal hyperexcitability and epilepsy have been associated with the dysregulation of AMPA receptor function.
Sosana Bdir, İrfan Çapan, Mohammed Hawash, Süleyman Servi, Mohammad Qneibi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological characterisation of S 47445, a novel positive allosteric modulator of AMPA receptors.

PLoS ONE, 2017
S 47445 is a novel positive allosteric modulator of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionic acid (AMPA) receptors (AMPA-PAM). S 47445 enhanced glutamate's action at AMPA receptors on human and rat receptors and was inactive at NMDA and ...
Sylvie Bretin, Caroline Louis, Laure Seguin, Stéphanie Wagner, Jean-Yves Thomas, Sylvie Challal, Nathalie Rogez, Karine Albinet, Fabrice Iop, Nadège Villain, Sonia Bertrand, Ali Krazem, Daniel Bérachochéa, Stéphanie Billiald, Charles Tordjman, Alex Cordi, Daniel Bertrand, Pierre Lestage, Laurence Danober   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glyphosate and AMPA inhibit cancer cell growth through inhibiting intracellular glycine synthesis

, 2013
Qingli Li,1,2 Mark J Lambrechts,1 Qiuyang Zhang,1 Sen Liu,1 Dongxia Ge,1 Rutie Yin,2 Mingrong Xi,2 Zongbing You1 1Departments of Structural and Cellular Biology and Orthopaedic Surgery, Tulane Cancer Center and Louisiana Cancer Research Consortium ...
Ge D, You Z, Lambrechts MJ, Yin R, Xi M, Li Q, Liu S, Zhang Q   +7 more
core  

DECREASE study: A European pool‐analysis of patients with significant reductions in concomitant antiseizure medications in cenobamate Early Access Programs

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To evaluate the effectiveness and tolerability of cenobamate in patients with a significant reduction in concomitant antiseizure medication (ASM) in European cenobamate Early Access Programs (EAPs). Method Anonymized patient data from real‐world studies/registries associated with European cenobamate EAPs were pooled.
Vicente Villanueva, Simona Lattanzi, Javier Peña‐Ceballos, Rhys H. Thomas, Juan Rodríguez‐Uranga, Zsófia Jordán, Bernhard J. Steinhoff, Randi von Wrede, Norman Delanty, Patrick B. Moloney, Roberta Roberti, Giovanni Boero, Laura Canafoglia, Nicola Specchio, Antonio Gambardella, Edoardo Ferlazzo, Francesca Felicia Operto, Elena Tartara, Hester Garratt, Dániel Fabó, Asier Gómez‐Ibáñez, Gustavo Torres‐Gaona, Yulia Novitskaya, Rainer Surges, Kevin Hampel, Andreas Schulze‐Bonhage   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral detection, prediction, and lateralization of seizures using white matter

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To determine how the corpus callosum handles interhemispheric seizure propagation and to assess its potential as a strategic recording locus for state‐dependent biomarkers. Methods Epileptiform activity was induced in vitro and in vivo using 4‐aminopyridine. Propagation dynamics were examined using cross‐correlation analysis.
Nrupen Pakalapati, Chia‐Chu Chiang, Siddharth Lokam, Dominique M. Durand   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytotoxicity of 19 Pesticides in Rainbow Trout Gill, Liver, and Intestinal Cell Lines

Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract The rainbow trout gill cell line (RTgill‐W1), via test guideline 249 of the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development, has been established as a promising New Approach Methodology, although to advance confidence in the method more case studies are needed that: 1) expand our understanding of applicability domains (chemicals with ...
Sophie Emberley‐Korkmaz, Krittika Mittal, Na'im Temlock, Jessica Head, Niladri Basu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurolathyrism in Sub‐Saharan Africa—Assessing the Neurotoxic Risks of Lathyrus sativus Amid Drought and Food Security Challenges

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Representation of grass pea consumption in drought‐stricken sub‐Saharan Africa sustains nutrition, but excess β‐ODAP exposure due to multiple reasons triggers neurolathyrism, a progressive neurotoxic disorder. ABSTRACT Neurolathyrism is a progressive motor neuron disease due to the consumption of Lathyrus sativus (grass pea) over long periods.
Biruk Demisse Ayalew, Muhammad Umar, Pakeezah Tabasum, Maria Qadri, Talha Farooq, Eskeatnaf Yosef Getachew, Zemichael Getu Alemayehu, Eden Haile Hagos, Hailemariam Shimelis Gebeyehu, Hanna Tsehay Abebe, Nuradin Abdi Ali, David Chinaecherem Innocent, Temesgen Mamo Sharew   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source