Results 131 to 140 of about 118,042 (218)

Insulin Resistance: An Update on Biochemical and Pathophysiological Mechanisms and Impact on Various Diseases

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Insulin resistance is the biological phenomenon in which the human body's normal response to the metabolic hormone insulin is compromised. Insulin is a regulator of most of the essential metabolic steps in the body that control energy homoeostasis, so dysregulation leads to multiple diverse human diseases including, most prominently, Type 2 ...
Peter J. Little   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A nutrient-responsive AMPK/TBK1 circuit restricts adipocyte catabolism. [PDF]

open access: yesJCI Insight
Wisessaowapak C   +18 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adss1–HDAC3 Interaction: A Novel Mechanism for Epigenetic Regulation of Metabolism in Adipose Tissue

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity and its related metabolic disorders have emerged as global public health challenges with underlying mechanisms involving an imbalance between energy storage and expenditure in the adipose tissue. In recent years, with the deepening research on adipose tissue metabolism, the cross talk between metabolic enzymes and epigenetic regulation
Jiarui Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Endothelial CXCR Family in Vascular Health and Disease

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Endothelial cells (ECs) form the dynamic interface between blood and tissue, serving as key regulators of vascular homeostasis, inflammation, and repair. Among the molecular systems governing endothelial behavior, the C‐X‐C motif chemokine receptor (CXCR) family—originally characterized in immunology for its roles in leukocyte trafficking and ...
Zhiming Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of High Cxcl11 Expression in Ovarian Dysfunction Through NF‐κB and AKT Pathways in a Thin Endometrium Mouse Model

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
Thin endometrium upregulates Cxcl11, which polarizes ovarian macrophages via NF‐κB/AKT, impairing ovarian function. A new uter‐ovarian signaling axis is identified. ABSTRACT Objective Thin endometrium (TE) is a recognized cause of female infertility, primarily associated with impaired uterine receptivity.
Yulu Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Extracellular Vesicles: Strategies for Functional Modification and Clinical Translation

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
The engineering modification strategies of extracellular vesicles (EVs). This figure presents the four core technical systems for the engineering modification of EVs, including direct modification strategies (physical and chemical methods), biological engineering methods, and hybrid and bionic strategies.
Zhouming Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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