Results 101 to 110 of about 197,077 (309)

Recent Perspectives on Phytochemical Profile, Pharmacological Activities, and Industrial Applications of Guava (Psidium guajava)

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
Psidium guajava leaves contain potent bioactive compounds like quercetin, myricetin, and triterpenoids that show antioxidant, antidiabetic, anti‐inflammatory, and anticancer effects. They act by modulating NF‐κB, PPARγ, and α‐glucosidase and by inducing apoptosis and cell cycle arrest.
Muhammad Waqar, Sehrish Jabbar, Qudrat Ullah, Farhang Hameed Awlqadr, Muhammad Tayyab Arshad, Md. Sakhawot Hossain, Sammra Maqsood, Ali Ikram, Ammar Ahmad Khan, Worawan Panpipat, Manat Chaijan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oat β‐Glucan and Galactooligosaccharides Influence Gallstone Formation by Modulating the Gut Microbiota, Particularly Desulfovibrionales

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
Oat β‐glucan and galactooligosaccharides influence the formation of gallstones by modulating the gut microbiota, particularly the abundance of Desulfovibrionales. The primary mechanism involves metabolic byproducts associated with Desulfovibrionales inhibiting hepatic bile acid synthesis via both the hepatic FXR–SHP and intestinal FXR–FGF15 signaling ...
Liang Tian, Yanyan Lin, Ping Yue, Long Gao, Leiqing Wang, Chongfei Huang, Jinyu Zhao, Ningzu Jiang, Jiahui xi, Haidong Ma, Zhen Liu, Ruyang Zhong, Wenkang Fu, Ningning Mi, Mingzhen Bai, Bodong Zhang, Lunzhi Dai, Jiang Li, Hu Chen, Jinqiu Yuan, Wenbo Meng   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A personal 360° view of applications of ‘biomimetic’ molecular recognition

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract Molecular recognition between biological molecules has formed the basis for innumerable applications in biotechnology for the last seven decades or so. Techniques such as affinity chromatography, solid‐phase and aqueous two‐phase extraction, affinity precipitation, biomimetic catalytic systems, biosensors and molecular imprinting all exploit ...
Christopher R Lowe
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of bioactive compounds extraction from Rosa canina L. pseudofruit through the action of two hydrolytic enzyme preparations

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKROUND The pseudo‐fruit of Rosa canina L. is a rich source of bioactive compounds with antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, anti‐cancer, anti‐diabetic, anti‐aging, and antimicrobial activities. The aim of the present study is the optimization of a green process based on the action of two hydrolytic enzyme preparations, namely Pectinex® Ultra ...
Zafeiria Lemoni, Styliani Kalantzi, Theopisti Lymperopoulou, Andromachi Tzani, Georgios Stavropoulos, Anastasia Detsi, Diomi Mamma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potential of solid‐state microwaves in lab‐scale chemical‐process development

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, EarlyView.
Abstract BACKGROUND The integration of a solid‐state microwave (MW) generator into a newly designed, versatile MW reactor ensures improved energy efficiency, precise process control and broader application potential. In its most particular feature, the device supports the modification of dielectric‐radiation orientation and can be operated under ...
Christian Cravotto, Clelia Aimone, Giorgio Capaldi, Giorgio Grillo, Giancarlo Cravotto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Outcomes of Endoscopic Treatment for Symptomatic and Asymptomatic Common Bile Duct Stones in the Elderly: A Propensity Score‐Based Cohort Analysis

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Various guidelines recommend endoscopic stone removal for asymptomatic common bile duct stones (CBDS); however, previous studies have indicated that asymptomatic CBDS is associated with a higher incidence of post‐ERCP pancreatitis (PEP).
Kota Shimojo, Akinori Maruta, Keisuke Iwata, Yuhei Iwasa, Mitsuru Okuno, Kensaku Yoshida, Shinya Uemura, Tsuyoshi Mukai, Takuji Iwashita, Masahito Shimizu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Critical Appraisal of Pancreaticogastrostomy After Pancreatoduodenectomy: Evolution, Evidence, and Future Prospects

Journal of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pancreaticogastrostomy (PG) emerged as a reconstructive option after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) due to its reported lower incidence of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF), but its superiority over pancreaticojejunostomy (PJ) remains unclear.
Samuel Menezes, Isabella R. Buonopane, Luís Felipe Leite, Anelise Poluboiarinov Cappellaro, Marcos Belotto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Surrogate measure of gut blood flow via superior mesenteric circulation on ultrasound in adults who underwent esophagectomy: A descriptive cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Early enteral nutrition is recommended for critically ill patients. However, feeding an ischemic gastrointestinal tract with enteral nutrition may lead to gut necrosis. Although gut tolerance of enteral nutrition is assessed by various symptoms, none of them provide conclusive evidence of gut ischemia. We investigated the blood flow
Tomonori Narita, Kazuhiko Fukatsu, Reo Inoue, Satoshi Murakoshi, Midori Noguchi, Nana Matsumoto, Shoh Yajima, Koichi Yagi, Yoshifumi Baba   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease in Brazilian children: Phenotypic characteristic and surgical risk

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Upper and small bowel Crohn's disease (U‐SBCD) represents a clinically aggressive phenotype with high complication rates yet remains diagnostically challenging. In low‐ and middle‐income countries (LMICs), limited inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) awareness contributes to diagnostic delays, but their impact on U‐SBCD outcomes remains
Jane Oba, Carlos Walter Sobrado, Elizete Aparecida Lomazi, Mariana Deboni, Michela Cynthia da Rocha Marmo, Vanessa Adriana Scheeffer, Silvio da Rocha Carvalho, Adérson Omar Mourão Cintra Damião, Matheus Freitas Cardoso de Azevedo, Carlos Frederico Sparapan Marques, Eytan Wine, Artur Figueiredo Delgado, Clovis Artur Almeida da Silva Full   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Responsible laboratory surveillance of pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease on biologic infusion therapy

JPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract The annual healthcare spending on pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has increased over time. The objectives of the study were to investigate the cost of routine laboratory surveillance in pediatric IBD patients during outpatient maintenance biologic infusions and determine their impact on clinical management.
Tanmai Shah, Ashwin Agrawal, Héctor E. Alcalá, Anupama Chawla   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source