Results 71 to 80 of about 8,359 (180)
Amylin in the Periphery II: An Updated Mini-Review
Amylin is a polypeptide that is cosecreted with insulin from the β cells of the pancreas. Therefore, in states of diabetes in which the β-cell mass is largely depleted or dysfunctional, insulin and amylin secretion are also lost or dysregulated.While the
Peter J. Wookey +2 more
doaj +1 more source
An edge β‐strand mutation turns ubiquitin into a pore‐forming amyloid
Abstract Ubiquitin (Ub) is a highly conserved eukaryotic protein, generally regarded as stable and soluble under physiological conditions, playing a key role in maintaining cellular protein balance. Using complementary bioinformatic, biophysical, immunochemical, and electrophysiological approaches, we show that a single point mutation—the substitution ...
Daniela Meleleo +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Construction and Identification of a Breast Bioreactor for Human-Derived Hypoglycemic Protein Amylin
The mammary gland of mammals can generate numerous bioactive proteins. To express the human amylin protein in the mammary glands of domestic animals, we engineered a transgenic mammary gland bioreactor. For this study, we produced transgenic mice through
Kongwei Huang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of microglial amylin receptors in mediating beta amyloid (Aβ)-induced inflammation
Background Neuroinflammation in the brain consequent to activation of microglia is viewed as an important component of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) pathology.
Wen Fu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection of Amylin-β-amyloid Hetero-Oligomers by Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
Amylin is an amyloidogenic neuroendocrine hormone co-synthesized and co-secreted with insulin from the pancreas. It readily crosses the blood–brain barrier and synergistically forms mixed amyloid plaques with β-amyloid (Aβ) in brain parenchyma ...
Noah Leibold +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Human amylin (hIAPP) is found in the form of amyloid deposits within the pancreatic cells of nearly all patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Mawadda Alghrably +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Amylin is part of the endocrine pancreatic system that contributes to glycemic control, regulating blood glucose levels. However, human amylin has a high tendency to aggregate, forming isolated amylin deposits that are observed in patients with type 2 ...
Mawadda Alghrably +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural and dynamic features of cagrilintide binding to calcitonin and amylin receptors
Obesity is a major and increasingly prevalent chronic metabolic disease with numerous comorbidities. While recent incretin-based therapies have provided pharmaceutical inroads into treatment of obesity, there remains an ongoing need for additional ...
Jianjun Cao +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Amylin and the amylin receptors in migraine: Is there another pathway to target?
Here, we review the available evidence implicating amylin in migraine, its relationship with calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and its potential utility as a therapeutic target. The pathophysiology of migraine is currently better understood and the role of CGRP is key.
David Moreno-Ajona +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

