Amyloid imaging in aging and dementia: testing the amyloid hypothesis in vivo. [PDF]
Amyloid imaging represents a major advance in neuroscience, enabling the detection and quantification of pathologic protein aggregations in the brain. In this review we survey current amyloid imaging techniques, focusing on positron emission tomography ...
Jagust, WJ, Rabinovici, GD
core +2 more sources
Altered expression of Alzheimer's disease-related proteins in male hypogonadal mice [PDF]
Age-related depletion of estrogens and androgens is associated with an increase in Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain pathology and diminished cognitive function. Here we investigated AD-associated molecular and cellular changes in brains of aged hypogonadal
Drummond, E.S.+3 more
core +2 more sources
The Contribution of S100B Suppression by Arundic Acid to the Inhibition of the Glio-Toxicity Induced by Beta-Amyloid in an Astrocytes Culture [PDF]
Background & Objective: It has been shown that glial activation has important role in the pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. S100B is an astrocyte specific factor with deleterious effects on the neuronal and non-neuronal cells in the central nervous
Mahshid Hosseini+2 more
doaj
Beta-Amyloid Impairs Reelin Signaling
Reelin is a signaling protein increasingly associated with the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease that relevantly modulates tau phosphorylation. We have previously demonstrated that β-amyloid peptide (Aβ) alters reelin expression. We have now attempted to determine whether abnormal reelin triggered by Aβ will result in signaling malfunction ...
Arancha Botella-López+5 more
openaire +6 more sources
Amyloid-Beta Axial Plane PET Synthesis from Structural MRI: An Image Translation Approach for Screening Alzheimer's Disease [PDF]
In this work, an image translation model is implemented to produce synthetic amyloid-beta PET images from structural MRI that are quantitatively accurate. Image pairs of amyloid-beta PET and structural MRI were used to train the model. We found that the synthetic PET images could be produced with a high degree of similarity to truth in terms of shape ...
arxiv
Inflammation, neurodegeneration and protein aggregation in the retina as ocular biomarkers for Alzheimer’s Disease in the 3xTg-AD mouse model [PDF]
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. In the pathogenesis of AD a pivotal role is played by two neurotoxic proteins that aggregate and accumulate in the central nervous system: amyloid beta and hyper-phosphorylated
Bonanni, V+7 more
core +1 more source
Obstructive sleep apnea and amyloid-β42 in adolescents: The results of a pilot study
Background. Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a chronic condition characterized by repetitive collapse of the upper airway during sleep leading to intermittent hypoxia, excessive arousals and disrupt of sleep homeostasis. OSA is associated with obesity as
O. N. Berdina+4 more
doaj +1 more source
A sensitivity analysis of a mathematical model for the synergistic interplay of Amyloid beta and tau on the dynamics of Alzheimer's disease [PDF]
We propose a mathematical model for the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease based on transport and diffusion equations. We treat brain neurons as a continuous medium and structure them by their degree of malfunctioning. Three different mechanisms are assumed to be relevant for the temporal evolution of the disease: i) diffusion and ...
arxiv +1 more source
Accelerated amyloid deposition, neurofibrillary degeneration and neuronal loss in double mutant APP/tau transgenic mice [PDF]
Even though the idea that amyloid beta peptide accumulation is the primary event in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease has become the leading hypothesis, the causal link between aberrant amyloid precursor protein processing and tau alterations in ...
Avila, J. (Jesús)+18 more
core +1 more source
Transthyretin sequesters amyloid beta protein and prevents amyloid formation. [PDF]
The cardinal pathological features of Alzheimer disease are depositions of aggregated amyloid beta protein (A beta) in the brain and cerebrovasculature. However, the A beta is found in a soluble form in cerebrospinal fluid in healthy individuals and patients with Alzheimer disease.
Schwarzman, A L+9 more
openaire +4 more sources