Results 101 to 110 of about 345,476 (333)

HIF1A reduces acute lung injury by optimizing carbohydrate metabolism in the alveolar epithelium [PDF]

, 2013
Background: While acute lung injury (ALI) contributes significantly to critical illness, it resolves spontaneously in many instances. The majority of patients experiencing ALI require mechanical ventilation.
Bonney, Megan, Borchers, Christoph H., Brodsky, Kelley, Eckle, Tobias, Eltzschig, Holger K., Han, Jun, Kominsky, Douglas J., Mariani, Thomas J., Mittelbronn, Michel Guy André, Packard, Thomas   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Acidosis Forces Fatty Acid Uptake and Metabolism in Cancer Cells Regardless of Genotype

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that biological acidosis, commonly observed in tumors and ischemic conditions, actively promotes the protonation of fatty acids, thereby facilitating the uptake of their neutral forms. Consequently, the preference for lipid metabolism in acid‐exposed cells does not arise from genetic reprogramming that prioritizes lipids as the ...
Sébastien Ibanez, Maria Virginia Giolito, Sultan Al‐Siyabi, Kristian Serafimov, Florine Laloux, Emeline Dierge, Léo Aubert, Céline Guilbaud, Selena Kaye, Paula Varon, Dorothée Marchand, Hanne Vlieghe, Emmanuel Hermans, Caroline Bouzin, Davide Brusa, Christiani Andrade Amorim, Barabara Pachikian, Yvan Larondelle, Cyril Corbet, Chantal Dessy, Olivier Feron   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

microRNA-33a-5p increases radiosensitivity by inhibiting glycolysis in melanoma. [PDF]

, 2017
Glycolysis was reported to have a positive correlation with radioresistance. Our previous study found that the miR-33a functioned as a tumor suppressor in malignant melanoma by targeting hypoxia-inducible factor1-alpha (HIF-1α), a gene known to promote ...
Cao, Ke, Chen, Jia, Chen, Xiang, Chen, Yao, Chen, Yong, Cheng, Yan, Li, Jingjing, Qian, Li, Tang, Jintian, Tang, Shijie, Wang, Aijun, Xiong, Wei, Zhou, Jianda   +12 more
core   +1 more source

T2T Genomes Unveil Centromere Architecture and Adaptive Divergence in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents telomere‐to‐telomere genome assemblies for two populations of Larimichthys crocea. We identified centromere‐specific tandem repeats invaded by LTR/ERV1 retrotransposons, unique 5S rRNA enrichment patterns, and population‐specific structural variants. Comparative genomic analyses further reveal distinct adaptive mechanisms in the MYD
Yu Cui, Yingbo Yuan, Bi Wang, Baolan Wu, Mingyi Cai, Ming Fang, Weiliang Shen, Xiongfei Wu, Fang Han, Zhiyong Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative constraint-based computational model of tumor-to-stroma coupling via lactate shuttle [PDF]

, 2015
Cancer cells utilize large amounts of ATP to sustain growth, relying primarily on non-oxidative, fermentative pathways for its production.
CAPUANI, FABRIZIO, DE MARTINO, ANDREA, DE MARTINO, DANIELE, MARINARI, Vincenzo   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Glycolytic activity of the tissue stem cells in the macula flava of the human vocal fold

Laryngoscope Investigative Otolaryngology, 2021
Objectives In our previous studies, the features of the mitochondria of tissue stem cells in the maculae flavae of the human vocal fold suggested that their metabolic activity and oxidative phosphorylation was low.
Kiminori Sato, Shun‐ichi Chitose, Kiminobu Sato, Fumihiko Sato, Takeharu Ono, Hirohito Umeno   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tendinopathy: The Interplay between Mechanical Stress, Inflammation, and Vascularity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the complex and self‐reinforcing cycle of mechanical stress, inflammation, and altered vascularity in tendinopathy—a common, painful tendon disorder. It integrates current findings on cellular, molecular, and biomechanical mechanisms, highlighting how mechanical overload, inflammatory signals, and abnormal blood vessel behavior ...
Renate Gehwolf, Herbert Tempfer, Nevra Pelin Cesur, Andrea Wagner, Andreas Traweger, Christine Lehner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional optimization of the arterial network [PDF]

, 2014
We build an evolutionary scenario that explains how some crucial physiological constraints in the arterial network of mammals - i.e. hematocrit, vessels diameters and arterial pressure drops - could have been selected by evolution.
Mauroy, Benjamin, Moreau, Baptiste
core  

Graphitized Biochar Derived from Agricultural Wastes Enhances Methanogenesis via Conductivity‐Driven Direct Interspecies Electron Transfer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work clarifies how feedstocks and their structural features promote methanogenesis, and identifies the key regulatory factors, reducing pollution to the global environment, and also helps to alleviate the energy crisis. This is the first study to systematically link feedstock lignin content, pyrolysis conditions, biochar graphitization, and DIET ...
Caiyun Yang, Zhen Liu, Weiguo Liu, Yuxin Qiu, Shuai Zhang, Xinke Zhang, Mengyi Wang, Heng Wu, Hongyi Lyu, Jinzhi Huang, Jia Liu, Yirong Wang, Siying He, Dongze Gu, Xiaohui Guo, Xuanmin Yang, Teng Xie, Heyu Chen, Yiqing Yao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Metabolic Modulation and Nanomedicine for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Metabolic rewiring in cancer is mapped across glucose, amino acid, lipid, nucleotide, and mitochondrial pathways, with emphasis on immune regulation. The review integrates mechanisms linking these pathways to tumor progression and therapy resistance, and profiles nanomaterial platforms that both deliver therapeutics and actively reprogram ...
Xiaosu Zhou, Ruibing Deng, Zunde Liao, Xiaoyu Huang, Junting Huang, Hanlou Yang, Kam W. Leong, Yiling Zhong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source