Results 71 to 80 of about 345,476 (333)

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan, Lu Qi, Pierre Zalloua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Medium alkalization due to carbon metabolism is largely responsible for inhibition of bacterial growth by Vibrio cholerae supernatants [PDF]

, 2017
Vibrio cholerae is the causative agent of the diarrheal disease cholera. Many Vibrio species secrete antimicrobial factors, though the identity of such a factor has not been determined for any V. cholerae strain.
Becker, Miranda
core   +1 more source

Bioengineering facets of the tumor microenvironment in 3D tumor models: insights into cellular, biophysical and biochemical interactions

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The tumor microenvironment is a dynamic, multifaceted complex system of interdependent cellular, biochemical, and biophysical components. Three‐dimensional in vitro models of the tumor microenvironment enable a better understanding of these interactions and their impact on cancer progression and therapeutic resistance.
Salma T. Rafik, Deniz Bakkalci, Alexander J. MacRobert, Umber Cheema   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular crowding defines a common origin for the Warburg effect in proliferating cells and the lactate threshold in muscle physiology [PDF]

, 2011
Aerobic glycolysis is a seemingly wasteful mode of ATP production that is seen both in rapidly proliferating mammalian cells and highly active contracting muscles, but whether there is a common origin for its presence in these widely different systems is
A Vazquez, A Vazquez, A Vazquez, Alexei Vazquez, AV Hill, B Lee, D Voet, DA Hume, DG Hardie, DJ Marcinek, DR Wise, E Blomstrand, G Parra-Bonilla, H Hoppeler, J Achten, J Schellenberger, JM Savinell, JW Locasale, K Schwerzmann, K Sheikh, KE Conley, KR Short, MC Hogan, MG Vander Heiden, MJ Joyner, O Trabold, O Warburg, P Gao, PA Farrell, PR Rich, QK Beg, R Wibom, R Williams, RJ DeBerardinis, RK Scopes, T Shlomi, T Wang, U Glas, W Hu, WF Kemper, WH Munyon, XY Hou, Y Liu, Y Liu, Y Sidorenko, Yamir Moreno, Zoltán N. Oltvai   +46 more
core   +6 more sources

Differential Compartmentalization of Enzymatic Reactions for Lactate Signaling Across Protocells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Two populations of protocells consisting of giant unilamellar vesicles containing active species and distinct artificial organelles are competent of collective behavior by mimicking production, intercellular communication, and detection of the bioinspired signal molecule lactate. Enzymatic cascade reactions within artificial organelles demonstrate that
Arianna Balestri, Xinan Huang, Emanuel Lörtscher, Cora‐Ann Schoenenberger, Cornelia G. Palivan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneity and proliferation of invasive cancer subclones in game theory models of the Warburg effect [PDF]

, 2015
OBJECTIVES: The Warburg effect, the switch from aerobic energy production to anaerobic glycolysis, promotes tumour proliferation and motility by inducing acidification of the tumour microenvironment.
Archetti, Archetti, Archetti, Archetti, Archetti, Archetti, Bach, Basanta, Basanta, Basanta, Bergers, Bhujwalla, Buchler, Casciari, Feron, Gambhir, Gatenby, Gatenby, Gatenby, Gatenby, Gillies, Griffiths, Hanahan, He, Ibrahim Hashim, Ibrahim Hashim, Kelloff, Kianercy, Kunkel, Lardner, Martin, Martin, Maynard Smith, Mochiki, Park, Patel, Pauwels, Perc, Postovit, Postovit, Rajendran, Robey, Rohzin, Rubin, Schornack, Semenza, Shi, Silva, Smallbone, Smallbone, Sonveaux, Tomlinson, Tomlinson, Warburg, Williams, Wojtkowiak   +55 more
core   +1 more source

CO2 fixation by anaerobic non-photosynthetic mixotrophy for improved carbon conversion

Nature Communications, 2016
Microbial fermentation yield is limited by CO2 loss in glycolysis. Here, the authors engineered Clostridium ljungdahlii for the anaerobic, non-photosynthetic mixotrophy production of acetone, increasing carbon product yield while reducing CO2emissions ...
Shawn W. Jones, Alan G. Fast, Ellinor D. Carlson, Carrissa A. Wiedel, Jennifer Au, Maciek R. Antoniewicz, Eleftherios T. Papoutsakis, Bryan P. Tracy   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of adaptation to intensive loads of 400 meters’ hurdles runners at stage of initial basic training

Physical Education of Students, 2015
Purpose: is study of adaptation mechanisms of 400 meter’ hurdles-runners to intensive physical loads. Material: in the research 13 - 400 meters’ hurdles-runners and 13 - 400 meters’ runners participated.
A.S. Rovniy, V.M. Lastochkin
doaj   +1 more source

Peroxisomal Fatty Acid Oxidation and Glycolysis Are Triggered in Mouse Models of Lesional Atopic Dermatitis

JID Innovations, 2021
Alterations of the lipid profile of the stratum corneum have an important role in the pathogenesis of atopic dermatitis (AD) because they contribute to epidermal barrier impairment. However, they have not previously been envisioned as a cellular response
Petra Pavel, Géraldine Leman, Martin Hermann, Christian Ploner, Thomas O. Eichmann, Deborah Minzaghi, Franz P.W. Radner, Barbara Del Frari, Robert Gruber, Sandrine Dubrac   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactions Between Active Matters and Endogenous Fields

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes endogenous field information and computational methods in contexts such as cancer, wounds, and biofilms. It organizes NAMs and AAMs by sensing, transmitting, and executing functions, compares their limitations, and from these contrasts proposes design strategies for next‐generation AAMs, offering perspectives to foster ...
Jinwei Lin, Qiaoxin Guan, Jiangqi Feng, Shuqin Chen, Leilei Xu, Jianguo Guan, Samuel Sánchez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source