Results 91 to 100 of about 170,053 (305)

On the origin of trisomy 21 Down syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background: Down syndrome, characterized by an extra chromosome 21 is the most common genetic cause for congenital malformations and learning disability.
Hultén, Maj A.   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Detection of Ultrafine Anaphase Bridges [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ultrafine anaphase bridges (UFBs) are thin DNA threads linking the separating sister chromatids in the anaphase of mitosis. UFBs are thought to form when topological DNA entanglements between two chromatids are not resolved prior to anaphase onset.
Bizard, Anna H   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Application of Carbon Dots in Crops for Sustainable Agriculture

open access: yesChemistryEurope, EarlyView.
Carbon dots serve as versatile nanoagents across the crop life cycle. They promote plant growth and photosynthesis, enhance resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses, aid in postharvest preservation, and enable sensitive detection of contaminants.
Xue Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic SUMO remodeling drives a series of critical events during the meiotic divisions in Caenorhabditis elegans. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2018
Chromosome congression and segregation in C. elegans oocytes depend on a complex of conserved proteins that forms a ring around the center of each bivalent during prometaphase; these complexes are then removed from chromosomes at anaphase onset and ...
Amanda C Davis-Roca   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitotic antipairing of homologous and sex chromosomes via spatial restriction of two haploid sets. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Pairing homologous chromosomes is required for recombination. However, in nonmeiotic stages it can lead to detrimental consequences, such as allelic misregulation and genome instability, and is rare in human somatic cells.
Hua, Lisa L, Mikawa, Takashi
core   +1 more source

Interaction Between Actin and Microtubules During Plant Development

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The dynamic interaction between actin filaments (AFs) and microtubules (MTs) plays a crucial role in regulating key developmental and physiological processes in plant cells, particularly in the formation of specialized cell types with distinct shapes and functions, such as pollen tubes, trichomes, and leaf epidermal cells.
Zining Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Air-drying of cells enables visualization of antiparallel microtubule overlaps in the spindle midzone

open access: yesMethodsX, 2018
Immunofluorescence staining is used extensively to examine various types of cellular events. However, even when an antibody can detect its epitopes in western blotting, it sometimes fails to detect its epitopes when used for immunofluorescence staining ...
Aya Ifuji, Takahisa Kuga, Yuji Nakayama
doaj   +1 more source

Chiasmata promote monopolar attachment of sister chromatids and their co-segregation toward the proper pole during meiosis I. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2011
The chiasma is a structure that forms between a pair of homologous chromosomes by crossover recombination and physically links the homologous chromosomes during meiosis. Chiasmata are essential for the attachment of the homologous chromosomes to opposite
Yukinobu Hirose   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anaphase initiation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is controlled by the APC-dependent degradation of the anaphase inhibitor Pds1p.

open access: yesGenes & Development, 1996
Anaphase initiation has been postulated to be controlled through the ubiquitin-dependent proteolysis of an unknown inhibitor. This process involves the anaphase promoting complex (APC), a specific ubiquitin ligase that has been shown to be involved in ...
O. Cohen-Fix   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PEK14: A Kinesin‐4 Necessary for Male‐Derived Fertility in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesCytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Of the 61 kinesins annotated in Arabidopsis thaliana, many are still without assigned function. Here, we have screened an insertional mutant library of Arabidopsis pollen‐expressed kinesins for fertility defects. Insertional mutants for three kinesins showed a significant reduction in seed set.
Isabella N. Mendes   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy