Results 1 to 10 of about 271,635 (292)

Iron Age and Anglo-Saxon genomes from East England reveal British migration history [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
This study examines ancient genomes of individuals from the late Iron Age to the middle Anglo-Saxon period in the East of England. Using a newly devised analytic algorithm, the author also estimate the relative ancestry of East English genome derived ...
Stephan Schiffels   +12 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Documenting the short‐tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus) clades historically present in British Columbia, Canada, through ancient DNA analysis of archaeological specimens

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2022
The short‐tailed albatross (Phoebastria albatrus) is a threatened seabird whose present‐day range encompasses much of the North Pacific. Within this species, there are two genetic clades (Clades 1 and 2) that have distinctive morphologies and foraging ...
Thomas C. A. Royle   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of decontamination protocols when analyzing ancient DNA preserved in dental calculus

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Ancient DNA analysis of human oral microbial communities within calcified dental plaque (calculus) has revealed key insights into human health, paleodemography, and cultural behaviors.
Andrew G. Farrer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient genomes from a rural site in Imperial Rome (1st–3rd cent. CE): a genetic junction in the Roman Empire

open access: yesAnnals of Human Biology, 2021
Background Rome became the prosperous Capital of the Roman Empire through the political and military conquests of neighbouring areas. People were able to move Romeward modifying the Rome area’s demographic structure. However, the genomic evidence for the
Flavio De Angelis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ancient DNA Damage [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2013
Under favorable conditions DNA can survive for thousands of years in the remains of dead organisms. The DNA extracted from such remains is invariably degraded to a small average size by processes that at least partly involve depurination. It also contains large amounts of deaminated cytosine residues that are accumulated toward the ends of the ...
Dabney, J. ; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8893-1245   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Collapse of the mammoth-steppe in central Yukon as revealed by ancient environmental DNA

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
‘The timing and ecological dynamics of extinction in the late Pleistocene are not well understood. Here, the authors use sediment ancient DNA from permafrost cores to reconstruct the paleoecology of the central Yukon, finding a substantial turnover in ...
Tyler J. Murchie   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Pangenomics: Promises and Challenges of a Distributed Genomic Reference

open access: yesLife, 2023
A pangenome is a collection of the common and unique genomes that are present in a given species. It combines the genetic information of all the genomes sampled, resulting in a large and diverse range of genetic material.
Paolo Abondio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide SNP typing of ancient DNA: Determination of hair and eye color of Bronze Age humans from their skeletal remains. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Objective A genome-wide high-throughput single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) typing method was tested with respect of the applicability to ancient and degraded DNA. The results were compared to mini-sequencing data achieved through single base extension (
Dörk, T.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Legal Fiction [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
While numerous ancient human DNA datasets from across Europe have been published till date, modern-day Poland in particular, remains uninvestigated. Besides application in the reconstruction of continent-wide human history, data from this region would ...
Dabert, Miroslawa   +8 more
core   +15 more sources

Assessing alignment-based taxonomic classification of ancient microbial DNA [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2019
The field of palaeomicrobiology—the study of ancient microorganisms—is rapidly growing due to recent methodological and technological advancements. It is now possible to obtain vast quantities of DNA data from ancient specimens in a high-throughput ...
Raphael Eisenhofer, Laura Susan Weyrich
doaj   +2 more sources

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