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Understanding Sickle cell disease: Causes, symptoms, and treatment options
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a hereditary blood disorder characterized by the production of abnormal hemoglobin molecules that cause red blood cells to take on a crescent or sickle shape.
Chukwuka Elendu +8 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Acute Exercise Challenge and Airway Dynamics in Youth With Sickle Cell Anemia: A Multicenter Study
Changes in airway dynamics in children with sickle cell anemia after maximal cardiopulmonary exercise testing and a controlled intensity interval excercise challenge. ABSTRACT Sickle cell anemia (SCA) leads to reduced physical functioning and cardiopulmonary fitness. Prior studies suggest that airway hyperresponsiveness to bronchoprovocation testing is
Robyn T. Cohen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Erythropoiesis in health and disease: Distinguishing defective and ineffective erythropoiesis. [PDF]
Abstract Erythropoiesis is a finely regulated process ensuring continuous red blood cell production to maintain oxygen delivery. Disruptions in this process give rise to defective erythropoiesis, characterized by impaired lineage commitment and progenitor development, and ineffective erythropoiesis (IE), marked by expansion of erythroid progenitors ...
El Hoss S +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Acute chest syndrome (ACS) is one of the most common severe complications of sickle cell disease (SCD). In recent years, a major role of inflammation and innate immunity has been evidenced, but ACS pathophysiology remains incompletely understood, and therapeutic options are limited.
Slimane Allali +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Haptoglobin gene polymorphisms and interleukin-6 and -8 levels in patients with sickle cell anemia
BACKGROUND: Haptoglobin genotypes, and interleukin-6 and -8 participate in the pathophysiology of sickle cell anemia. The expression of cytokines is regulated by genetic mechanisms however the effect of haptoglobin polymorphisms on these cytokines is not
Bruna Spinella Pierrot-Gallo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Hematological and hemorheological determinants of the six-minute walk test performance in children with sickle cell anemia. [PDF]
The six-minute walk test is a well-established submaximal exercise reflecting the functional status and the clinical severity of sickle cell patients. The aim of the present cross-sectional study was to investigate the biological determinants of the six ...
Xavier Waltz +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Coexisting Sickle Cell Anemia and Sarcoidosis: A Management Conundrum! [PDF]
Sickle cell disease and Sarcoidosis are conditions that are more common in the African American population. In this report we share an unfortunate patient who had hepatic sarcoidosis but could not receive steroids since that precipitated acute liver ...
Gollahalli, Nagesh S., Nutan, FNU
core +3 more sources
Objective: To evaluate the association between clinical, pulmonary, and cardiovascular findings in patients with sickle cell disease and, secondarily, to compare these findings between sickle cell anemia patients and those with other sickle cell diseases.
Maria Christina Paixão Maioli +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Randomized phase 2 trial of regadenoson for treatment of acute vaso-occlusive crises in sickle cell disease [PDF]
Key Points Regadenoson did not reduce iNKT cell activation to a prespecified level when administered to patients with SCD. Because iNKT cell activation was not reduced, the benefit of iNKT cell-based therapies in SCD cannot be determined.
Achebe, Maureen +14 more
core +2 more sources
ABSTRACT Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a chronic inflammatory state, characterized by increased plasma values of inflammatory and angiogenic proteins. Although red blood cell (RBC) transfusion is known to have immunomodulatory effects in other conditions, its potential effects on the inflammatory state in SCD remain largely unknown.
Lydian A. de Ligt +9 more
wiley +1 more source

