Results 31 to 40 of about 95,739 (341)
Recently it has been suggested that the human brain contains aneuploid cells; however the nature and magnitude of neural aneuploidy in health and disease remain obscure. Here, we have monitored aneuploidy in the cerebral cortex of the normal, Alzheimer's
Ivan Y. Iourov+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Aneuploidy and confined chromosomal mosaicism in the developing human brain. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Understanding the mechanisms underlying generation of neuronal variability and complexity remains the central challenge for neuroscience.
Yuri B Yurov+11 more
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A systematic approach to cancer: evolution beyond selection. [PDF]
Cancer is typically scrutinized as a pathological process characterized by chromosomal aberrations and clonal expansion subject to stochastic Darwinian selection within adaptive cellular ecosystems.
Miller, William B, Torday, John S
core +1 more source
Molecular signatures of aneuploidy-driven adaptive evolution
Aneuploidy (abnormal chromosome number) can enable rapid adaptation to stress conditions, but it also entails fitness costs from gene imbalance. Here, the authors experimentally evolve yeast while forcing maintenance of aneuploidy to identify the ...
Alaattin Kaya+8 more
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Aneuploidy tolerance caused by BRG1 loss allows chromosome gains and recovery of fitness
Aneuploidy results in decreased cellular fitness in many species and model systems. However, aneuploidy is commonly found in cancer cells and often correlates with aggressive growth, suggesting that the impact of aneuploidy on cellular fitness is context
Federica Schiavoni+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Chromosomal Instability, Aneuploidy, and Gene Mutations in Human Sporadic Colorectal Adenomas
Whether in vivo specific gene mutations lead to chromosomal instability (CIN) and aneuploidy or viceversa is so far not proven. We hypothesized that aneuploidy among human sporadic colorectal adenomas and KRAS2 and APC mutations were not independent ...
Walter Giaretti+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Studying aneuploidy during organism development has strong limitations because chronic mitotic perturbations used to generate aneuploidy usually result in lethality.
Mihailo Mirkovic+4 more
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Background and Aims: Embryo aneuploidy is caused by many factors, including patient age, sperm quality and sperm selection method. There are several methods for selecting sperm, ICSI (intracytoplasmic sperm injection) and IMSI (intracytoplasmic ...
Reza Raharjo+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Detection of skewed X-chromosome inactivation in Fragile X syndrome and X chromosome aneuploidy using quantitative melt analysis. [PDF]
Methylation of the fragile X mental retardation 1 (FMR1) exon 1/intron 1 boundary positioned fragile X related epigenetic element 2 (FREE2), reveals skewed X-chromosome inactivation (XCI) in fragile X syndrome full mutation (FM: CGG > 200) females ...
Amor, David J+13 more
core +2 more sources
Background To compare the aneuploidy rate in spontaneous abortion chorionic villus (SA-CV) after D5 and D6 thawed-frozen blastocyst transfer(TBT). Methods This retrospective cohort study recruited 522 patients with early spontaneous abortion from March ...
Weie Zhao+5 more
doaj +1 more source