Results 101 to 110 of about 266,977 (390)

Insights on SARS-CoV-2 Molecular Interactions With the Renin-Angiotensin System

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
The emergence of SARS-CoV-2/human/Wuhan/X1/2019, a virus belonging to the species Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus, and the recognition of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a pandemic have highly increased the scientific ...
Larissa Braga Costa, Lucas Giandoni Perez, Vitória Andrade Palmeira, Thiago Macedo e Cordeiro, Victor Teatini Ribeiro, Katharina Lanza, Ana Cristina Simões e Silva   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacological effects of raas blockade in ischemic nephropathy [PDF]

, 2016
Background: The management of ischemic nephropathy due to atherosclerotic renal artery stenosis has become increasingly conservative in the modern era, with current guidelines recommending optimized medical therapy as the initial step.
Barbano, Biagio, Cianci, Rosario, Coppolino, Giuseppe, Di Mario, Francesca, Farrah, Tariq E., Fuiano, Giorgio, Gigante, Antonietta, Rivoli, Laura, Rosato, Edoardo   +8 more
core   +1 more source

NFS1 Regulates IDH2 to Attenuate Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms via Interacting With SP2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The loss of NFS1 leads to its reduced binding with the transcription factor SP2, resulting in decreased expression of the downstream gene Idh2. This causes a shift in energy supply toward glycolysis in VSMCs, ultimately contributing to the occurrence and progression of AAA.
Luzheng Zhang, Yu Zhang, Dezhong Wen, Suxiang Guo, Xiaohui Qi, Heng Wang, Yujin Sun, Guangdong Yang, Yuehong Wang, Song Xue   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The angiotensin II receptors type 1 and 2 modulate astrocytes and their crosstalk with microglia and neurons in an in vitro model of ischemic stroke

BMC Neuroscience
Background Astrocytes are the most abundant cell type of the central nervous system and are fundamentally involved in homeostasis, neuroprotection, and synaptic plasticity.
Daniel Navin Olschewski, Nilufar Nazarzadeh, Felix Lange, Anna Maria Koenig, Christina Kulka, Jella-Andrea Abraham, Stefan Johannes Blaschke, Rudolf Merkel, Bernd Hoffmann, Gereon Rudolf Fink, Michael Schroeter, Maria Adele Rueger, Sabine Ulrike Vay   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiotensin II Directly Increases Endothelial Calcium and Nitric Oxide in Kidney and Brain Microvessels In Vivo With Reduced Efficacy in Hypertension

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background The vasoconstrictor effects of angiotensin II via type 1 angiotensin II receptors in vascular smooth muscle cells are well established, but the direct effects of angiotensin II on vascular endothelial cells (VECs) in vivo and the mechanisms ...
Alejandra Becerra Calderon, Urvi Nikhil Shroff, Sachin Deepak, Audrey Izuhara, Greta Trogen, Alicia A. McDonough, Susan B. Gurley, Jonathan W. Nelson, János Peti‐Peterdi, Georgina Gyarmati   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Irbesartan on Chemerin in the Renal Tissues of Diabetic Rats

Kidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2015
Background/Aims: Chemerin was introduced as a novel adipokine that plays a crucial role in insulin signaling and diabetic nephropathy. Serum chemerin levels are significantly elevated in type 2 diabetes patients with macroalbuminuria.
Qiu-Xia Yu, Hong Zhang, Wen-Hui Xu, Fei Hao, Su-Lai Liu, Meng-Meng Bai, Jia-Wei Mu, Hui-Juan Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Angiotensin type-2 (AT-2)-receptor activation reduces renal fibrosis in cyclosporine nephropathy: evidence for blood-pressure independent effect [PDF]

, 2016
Compound 21 (C21), selective agonist of AT2 receptors, shows antinflammatory effects in hypertension and nephroprotection in diabetes. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of C21 in cyclosporine nephropathy, which is characterized mainly by ...
Carletti, R, Castoldi, G, DI GIOIA, Cira Rosaria Tiziana, Roma, F, Stella, A., Zerbini, G   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Angiotensin II type 2 receptor stimulation

, 2014
Background This study is the first to examine the effect of direct Ang II type 2 (AT2) receptor stimulation on post infarct cardiac function with the use of the novel nonpeptide AT2 receptor agonist compound 21 (C21). Methods and Results Myocardial infarction (MI) was induced in Wistar rats by permanent ligation of the left coronary artery.
openaire   +1 more source

Autocrine Netrin‐1 Signaling in Hepatic Stellate Cells Drives Liver Fibrosis and Diet‐Induced Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatohepatitis in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Netrin‐1 expression is upregulated in hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) during metabolic dysfunction–associated steatohepatitis and injury‐mediated liver fibrosis. Secreted Netrin‐1 establishes an autocrine positive feedback loop by binding to UNC5B receptors on HSCs.
Jiahui Zhao, Yajie Peng, Hongyan Lei, Tianyi Wang, Huajuan Wang, Bo Wang, Jin Li, Xiaoying Li, Xuelian Xiong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE EFFICACY OF ANGIOTENSIN CONVERTING ENZYME INHIBITORS AND ANTAGONISTS OF THE RECEPTORS OF THE 1ST TYPE OF ANGIOTENSIN II IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE POSTINFARCTION CARDIOSCLEROSIS COMBINED WITH DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 AND ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

В мире научных открытий, 2016
The article discusses the effectiveness of 3-month therapy with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors fosinopril receptor and antagonists of the angiotensin II valsartan to achieve target BP(
Zarina Vyacheslavovna Bitarovа, Oleg Valeryevich Remizov, Zamira Tatarbekovna Astakhova, Zalina Aslanbekovna Toguzova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source