Results 51 to 60 of about 444,347 (295)

TrxR2 Lactylation Facilitates Mitochondrial Protection and Endothelial Ferroptosis Resistance in Diabetic Cardiomyopathy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TrxR2 deletion in diabetic mice suppresses TUFM‐AMPK‐FUNDC1‐dependent mitophagy in endothelial cells, resulting in SCP2 upregulation and mitochondrial translocation of ACSL4. Mitochondrial ACSL4 promotes mitochondrial eicosanoid biosynthesis and ferroptosis, thereby aggravating cardiac microvascular injury and diabetic cardiomyopathy.
Su Li   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum level of transforming growth factor beta 1 is associated with left atrial voltage in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation

open access: yesIndian Pacing and Electrophysiology Journal, 2018
Background: Atrial tissue fibrosis can cause electrical or structural remodeling in patients with atrial fibrillation. Transforming growth factor beta 1(TGF-β1) signaling acts as a central role in fibroblast activation.
Shilu Zhao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor‐Induced Splenic Remodeling: Mechanisms of Systemic Immunosuppression and Emerging Therapeutic Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite the transformative impact of cancer immunotherapies such as immune checkpoint blockade, durable clinical responses remain limited. Increasing evidence indicates that antitumor immunity is governed not only by the tumor microenvironment, but also by systemic immune regulation mediated by peripheral immune organs. Among these, the spleen
Yuehua Liu, Xiaoqian Nie, Xiaofei Gao
wiley   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic syndrome and angiotensin II receptor antagonists

open access: yesКардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, 2007
Aim. To investigate the effects of angiotensin II receptor antagonist irbesartan on blood pressure (BP), tissue insulin sensitivity, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, cerebral perfusion parameters in patients with arterial hypertension (AH), metabolic ...
K. M. Mamyrbayeva   +3 more
doaj  

Ligand-induced endocytosis and nuclear localization of angiotensin II receptors expressed in CHO cells

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2001
A construct (AT1R-NF) containing a "Flag" sequence added to the N-terminus of the rat AT1 receptor was stably expressed in Chinese hamster ovary cells and quantified in the cell membrane by confocal microscopy after reaction with a fluorescein-labeled ...
A.J. Merjan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hormone treatments in congestive heart failure

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research, 2018
The common ultimate pathological feature for all cardiovascular diseases, congestive heart failure (CHF), is now considered as one of the main public health burdens that is associated with grave implications. Neurohormonal systems play a critical role in
Lei Lei, Yuanjie Mao
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond right or wrong: How partial credit scoring on multiple‐choice questions improves student performance and assessment perceptions

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims In this study, we examined the effects of assigning partial credit to selected answer choices on student performance and perceptions in a pharmacology course using Type A multiple‐choice questions (MCQs). Methods Partial credit scoring was incorporated into quizzes and exams in a 10‐week pharmacology course for postbaccalaureate premedical ...
Stephen D. Schneid   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN PROFILE AND COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST-LINE MEDICATIONS IN MONOTHERAPY OF ESSENTIAL ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION

open access: yesРоссийский кардиологический журнал, 2010
The study investigated the rational antihypertensive therapy in 966 patients with essential arterial hypertension (AH) and various renin-angiotensin blood profiles.
Sh. V. Akhadov   +2 more
doaj  

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