Results 21 to 30 of about 281,616 (305)

Replacement Strategies for Animal Studies in Inhalation Testing

open access: yesSci, 2021
Animal testing is mandatory in drug testing and is the gold standard for toxicity and efficacy evaluations. This situation is expected to change in the future as the 3Rs principle, which stands for the replacement, reduction, and refinement of the use of
Eleonore Fröhlich
doaj   +1 more source

Integration of the PubAnnotation ecosystem in the development of a web-based search tool for alternative methods [PDF]

open access: yesGenomics & Informatics, 2020
Finding publications that propose alternative methods to animal experiments is an important but time-consuming task since researchers need to perform various queries to literature databases and screen many articles to assess two important aspects: the ...
Mariana Neves
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Antimicrobial Activities of Organic Acids and Their Derivatives on Several Species of Gram-Negative and Gram-Positive Bacteria. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The objective of this study was to determine the in vitro antimicrobial activity of several organic acids and their derivatives against Gram-positive (G+) and Gram-negative (G-) bacteria.
Atwill, Edward Robert   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Author Guide for Addressing Animal Methods Bias in Publishing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, 2023
There is growing recognition that animal methods bias, a preference for animal‐based methods where they are not necessary or where nonanimal‐based methods may already be suitable, can impact the likelihood or timeliness of a manuscript being accepted for
Catharine E. Krebs   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting toxicity of chemicals: software beats animal testing

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2019
We created earlier a large machine‐readable database of 10,000 chemicals and 800,000 associated studies by natural language processing of the public parts of Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) registrations until
Thomas Hartung
doaj   +1 more source

RE-Place: A Unique Project Collecting Expertise on New Approach Methodologies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
By applying “New Approach Methodologies (NAMs)” based on innovative technologies such as computer modeling, high throughput testing, omics, and sophisticated cell cultures, the use of experimental animals in the life sciences can be reduced or sometimes ...
Mieke Van Mulders   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alternatives to animal testing: A review

open access: yesSaudi Pharmaceutical Journal, 2015
The number of animals used in research has increased with the advancement of research and development in medical technology. Every year, millions of experimental animals are used all over the world. The pain, distress and death experienced by the animals during scientific experiments have been a debating issue for a long time. Besides the major concern
Doke, Sonali K., Dhawale, Shashikant C.
openaire   +2 more sources

Learning about a Moving Target in Resource Management: Optimal Bayesian Disease Control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Resource managers must often make difficult choices in the face of imperfectly observed and dynamically changing systems (e.g., livestock, fisheries, water, and invasive species).
Fackler, Paul L   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Vegetarians versus Vegans [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
There is a gap in literature related to studies that explicitly compare vegetarians to vegans, as existing studies typically group these diets together and examine carnivorous and omnivorous diets in order to identify similarities and differences.
Kaplan, Hannah
core   +1 more source

Brain organoids and organoid intelligence from ethical, legal, and social points of view

open access: yesFrontiers in Artificial Intelligence
Human brain organoids, aka cerebral organoids or earlier “mini-brains”, are 3D cellular models that recapitulate aspects of the developing human brain.
Thomas Hartung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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