Results 41 to 50 of about 455 (211)
In silico methods – Computational alternatives to animal testing
A seminar and interactive workshop on “In silico Methods – Computational Alternatives to Animal Testing” was held in Berlin, Germany, organized by Annemarie Lang, Frank Butt- gereit and Andrea Volkamer at the Charite-Universitatsmedizin Berlin, on August 17-18, 2017. During the half-day seminar, the variety and applications of in silico methods as
Lang, Annemarie +8 more
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Organoids in pediatric cancer research
Organoid technology has revolutionized cancer research, yet its application in pediatric oncology remains limited. Recent advances have enabled the development of pediatric tumor organoids, offering new insights into disease biology, treatment response, and interactions with the tumor microenvironment.
Carla Ríos Arceo, Jarno Drost
wiley +1 more source
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Green toxicology only becomes beautiful through AI
Green Toxicology extends the principles of Green Chemistry by embedding toxicological foresight into chemical design, with the aim of preventing hazards before substances reach markets or the environment.
Alexandra Maertens +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Mosquito-borne flaviviruses can cause disease in the nervous system, resulting in a significant burden of morbidity and mortality. Disease models are necessary to understand neuropathogenesis and identify potential therapeutics and vaccines.
Megan Chesnut +10 more
doaj +1 more source
International cooperation for alternatives to animal testing
動物実験代替法(以下,代替法と記す)の開発を促すために各国に設立された代替法バリデーションセンターの協調を図るため,2009年に日米欧カナダの参加で,代替試験法協力国際会議(ICATM: International Cooperation on Alternative Test Methods)の覚書が交わされ,代替法の開発に国際協調がより重要視されることになった.さらに,2011年には韓国の追加参入が決まり,新たな覚書が交わされた.このICATMの取り決めに準じた日本動物実験代替法評価センター(JaCVAM: Japanese Center for the Validation of Alternative Methods)の活動状況および今後の国際対応についてまとめた.本来なら ...
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Giving meaning to alternative methods to animal testing
The 3 rd edition of the advanced theoretical-training course “ Giving meaning to alternative methods to animal testing ” was held in Genoa on July 6-7, 2017. The theoretical modules included talks by specialists from companies engaged in the field of advanced in vitro technologies, who offered participants the possibility to try out their technologies ...
Scanarotti C +7 more
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