Results 121 to 130 of about 1,389,519 (208)

Cadmium toxicity in the newborn rat

, 1982
Newborn rats have about a 20-fold higher concentration of metallothionein in the liver than does the adult rat. This marked increase in hepatic metallothionein does not result in a lower acute toxicity to cadmium in newborn rats; it does not markedly ...
Curtis D. Klaassen, King-Lit Wong
core   +1 more source

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu, Xinyue Luo, Jie Zhao, Ziyan Jiang, Jiayi Zhai, Taomin Zhu, Xueke Jia, Xiaohan Ma, Henghua Jiang, Huimin Li, Yaping Feng, Jin Ke, Xing Long   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is L-carnitine protective in hypoxic cerebral edema in newborn mice?

The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics, 1993
The value of carnitine in the prevention of cerebral edema due to acute severe hypoxia in 38 newborn mice was studied. Twenty-nine animals received normal saline (0.25 ml) or carnitine (16 mmol/kg) intraperitoneally, thirty minutes before exposure
M Yurdakök, R Haziroğlu, T Coşkun
doaj  

STUDY PROTOCOL: Improving newborn survival in rural southern Tanzania: a cluster-randomised trial to evaluate the impact of a scaleable package of interventions at community level with health system strengthening [PDF]

Child mortality has declined substantially in many countries including Tanzania, but newborn mortality remains high and around 3 million babies die every year in the first 28 days of life.
Marchant, T, Schellenberg, D, Cousens, S, Shamba, D, Borghi, J, Mkumbo, E, Hamisi, Y, Mshinda, H, Tanner, M, Hanson, C, Manzi, F, Penfold, S, Jaribu, J   +12 more
core   +1 more source

TH/TRs–COL11A2 Axis Mediates Loss of a Differentiated Astrocyte State in Hypogyrified Brains

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a gyrencephalic congenital hypothyroidism pig model, this study reveals cerebral atrophy and cortical hypogyrification. Single‐cell sequencing identifies astrocytes as major TH‐responsive cells, with the COL11A2‐enriched Astro‐2 state nearly absent.
Ying Zhang, Xiao Wang, Hongyan Ma, Pengcheng Lyu, Shuangjie Tian, Ruojun Zong, Jiani Chen, Gang Ren, Yongjiang Yang, Zichen Yang, Guosong Qin, Naishi Li, Yanfang Wang, Jianwei Jiao, Jianguo Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing neonatal mortality in rural Ghana: understanding current newborn care practices and their cultural context [PDF]

Dramatic improvements have been made in child survival over the last 30 years. However, despite the gains of the child survival revolution, neonatal mortality rates have stagnated as infant and child mortality has decreased. Every year 4 million newborns
Bazzano, Alessandra Nina
core   +1 more source

Periostin‐CCL3 Feedforward Signaling Loop Promotes Cardiac Fibrosis and Cardiomyocyte Necroptosis in Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
POSTN‐CCL3 signaling forms a feed‐forward circuit between cardiomyocytes and cardiac myofibroblasts in arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy. POSTN activates JNK/RIP3‐dependent necroptotic signaling and JNK/ETS2‐induced CCL3 expression in cardiomyocytes. In turn, CCL3‐CCR5 signaling in cardiac myofibroblasts activates NF‐κB/p65 and promotes POSTN expression ...
Tiantian Wu, Ruotong Li, Xiaoyue Zhang, Dandan Chen, Jianmeng Yang, Mengmeng Li, Yuhan Yin, Ya Wang, Yuqiu Tian, Haoling Yan, Dan Cui, Jiangping Song, Gaoliang Ouyang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microglial TSPAN4‐Dependent Migrasomes Promote Pathological Retinal Neovascularization via Immune‐Vascular Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined high‐glucose and hypoxic stress switches microglia into a TSPAN4‐dependent migrasome‐producing state. These migrasomes deliver pro‐angiogenic signals to endothelial cells, activating HIF‐1α/VEGF signaling, disrupting vascular junctions, and fueling pathological neovascularization. This work uncovers migrasome‐mediated immune‐vascular crosstalk
Jingyi Xu, Jingfan Wang, Pengfei Ge, Qinyuan Gu, Hongying Li, Yuanyuan Fan, Haiyue Xie, Yangyang Lu, Yifan Lin, Xinjing Wu, Chengkun Wang, Ping Xie, Zizhong Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification methods in newborn C57BL/6 mice: a developmental and behavioural evaluation

The use of group-housed rodents in many fields of biomedical research imposes a need to identify individuals in a cage. Few studies have been designed to assess possible negative effects of identification methods of newborn mice on their development and ...
Baumans, V., N Sousa, F Ohl, Emotion and Cognition, Ohl, F., M J Castelhano-Carlos, Sousa, Nuno, Castelhano-Carlos, M.J., V Baumans, Sousa, N., Dep of Animals in Science and Society, Castelhano-Carlos, Magda João   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Matrix Rigidity Mechanoprimes Microglia for Inflammation Through Cytoskeletal‐to‐Nuclear Signaling and 3D Spatio‐Epigenomic Remodeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pathological tissue rigidity mechanoprimes microglia by enhancing actin cytoskeleton–nucleus coupling and chromatin opening at rigidity‐responsive cis‐regulatory elements (mechanoCREs). Subsequent NF‐κB/p65 signaling converges on this permissive regulatory state to amplify inflammatory gene expression and microglial activation.
Yu Xuan Meng, Jaegeon Joo, Yu Meng Li, Cheng Ji Li, Ali Taghizadeh, Seung Jae Shin, Buuvee Bayarkhangai, Tae‐Woo Ha, Sak Lee, Jaewoo Chung, Bo‐Eun Yoon, Hye Sung Kim, Inkyung Jung, Jung‐Hwan Lee, Kam W. Leong, Hae‐Won Kim   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source