Results 141 to 150 of about 1,457,674 (303)

Population-based newborn screening for genetic disorders when multiple mutation DNA testing is incorporated: a cystic fibrosis newborn screening model demonstrating increased sensitivity but more carrier detections [PDF]

, 2012
OBJECTIVES: Newborn screening for cystic fibrosis (CF) provides a model to investigate the implications of applying multiple-mutation DNA testing in screening for any disorder in a pediatric population-based setting, where detection of affected infants ...
Dorkin, Henry L., Gerstle, Robert, O'Sullivan, Brian P., Parad, Richard B., Dovey, Mark, Haver, Kenan, Zwerdling, Robert G., Comeau, Anne Marie, Waltz, David A., Lapey, Allen, Eaton, Roger B.   +10 more
core  

Extracellular CIRP Dysregulates Microglial Efferocytosis in Acute Ischemic Stroke via the TLR4/miR‐155/MafB Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
eCIRP released in the stroke brain binds to TLR4 expressed on microglia to induce miR‐155, which suppresses MafB, decreases MerTK and downstream signaling to impair efferocytosis of apoptotic neurons, worsening the acute stroke outcomes. Inhibition of eCIRP‐TLR4 interaction with small peptide C23 attenuates eCIRP‐induced microglial efferocytic ...
Dmitriy Lapin, Dilara Aylar, Archna Sharma, Ping Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

m6A‐Driven Pexophagy Triggers Placental Ferroptosis to Impair Fetal Growth Upon Environmental Stress

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Prenatal environmental stress exposure promotes m6A modification to drive PEX2‐dependent pexophagy, thereby causing placental ferroptosis and FGR. ABSTRACT The role and underlying mechanisms of placental ferroptosis in fetal growth restriction (FGR) induced by environmental stress remain poorly understood.
Xin‐Xin Zhang, Ye‐Xin Luo, Cheng‐Fang Sun, Rui Pan, Yu‐Xi Wu, Zhi Yuan, Xin‐Run Wang, Xu‐Dong Zhang, Lan‐Lan Wu, Xiang‐Yu Yao, Zhan‐Dong Song, Wei Chang, Tian Wei, Pan‐Yuan Cai, Tian‐Ci Zhang, Yong‐Wei Xiong, De‐Xiang Xu, Hua Wang, Hua‐Long Zhu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Innervated Human Skin Equivalent that Electrically Encodes Mechanical and Thermal Stimuli

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An innervated human skin equivalent is integrated with high‐density microelectrode arrays to reveal how engineered free nerve ending–like structures translate touch and temperature into electrical codes. Mechanical indentation and thermal stimulation engage the engineered somatosensory circuitry and evoke distinct firing and waveform signatures ...
Daniele Bellantoni, Costantino Casale, Marika Sperduti, Nevio L. Tagliamonte, Giorgia Imparato, Loredana Zollo, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Covalently Linked Peptides and Membrane Potential Enable CyaA Segment Translocation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using a newly developed Droplet Interface Bilayer‐Pipette assay, the authors show that two segments of the CyaA toxin cross membranes by distinct mechanisms. One segment translocates spontaneously, whereas the translocation of the other depends on membrane potential.
Gaia Scilironi, Nicolas Carvalho, Jacinthe Frangieh, Corentin Léger, Dorothée Raoux‐Barbot, J. Iñaki Guijarro, Daniel Ladant, Sophie Cribier, Nicolas Rodriguez, Alexandre Chenal   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

SR‐A3 Promotes USP18‐Mediated deISGylation of STING to Protect Against Myocardial Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MI/RI is a major clinical challenge with high morbidity and mortality. This study demonstrates that SR‐A3 expression is downregulated in MI/RI, and its deletion exacerbates damage via the USP18/ISG15/STING axis, revealing SR‐A3 as a potential therapeutic target.
Yufei Han, Guolin Miao, Yinqi Zhao, Zhiyong Du, Kaikai Lu, Changqi Xiao, Aiden Xian, Jiaxin Duanmu, Zihao Zhou, Jinxuan Chen, Lianxin Zhang, Chao Zhai, Yitong Xu, Zhaoling Li, Xianqin Shen, Sijing Shi, Jingxuan Chen, Si Mei, Yuan Fang, Liwen Zheng, Ling Zhang, Yuhui Wang, Wei Huang, Erdan Dong, Xunde Xian   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactobacillus‐Loaded Bioadhesive Hydrogel with Prolonged Retention and Microenvironmental Remodeling for Endometrial Repair and Fertility Restoration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A bioactive adhesive hydrogel capable of long‐term uterine retention (>14 days) and local microenvironment modulation is developed by straightforward integration of α‐lipoic acid, L‐arginine, tannic acid, and Lactobacillus johnsonii, which can markedly enhance endometrial repair and restore fertility in a rat model of endometrial injury.
Lifa Chen, Hui Zhou, Yifei Li, Yi Liang, Yifan Zhang, Huiyu Huang, Qiuxian Xie, Youchen Tang, Huixia Ye, Yu Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photobiomodulation‑Engineered Extracellular Vesicles Enhance Neural Differentiation via UFL1‑Mediated UFMylation in Spinal Cord Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photobiomodulated microglia release engineered extracellular vesicles that deliver UFL1 to the injured spinal cord. UFL1 competitively binds p53 with MDM2, inhibiting p53 ubiquitination and stabilizing p53 signaling. This dual mechanism simultaneously promotes anti‐inflammatory microglial polarization and directs neural stem cell differentiation toward
Yunxiao Fang, Zuomeng Wu, Ruocheng Guo, Cancan Wang, Yue Qin, Yixiang Dong, Aoyun Li, Ao Liu, Chongyu Jia, Tianyu Han, Peiwen Song, Lei Chen, Cailiang Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fzd7 Restrains Pink1‐Dependent Mitophagy in Suture Stem Cells to Maintain Cranial Suture Patency

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
How suture stem cells fail to preserve cranial suture patency remains incompletely understood. Integrated single‐cell and high‐resolution spatial transcriptomic analyses identify reduced Fzd7 expression in Prrx1+ suture stem cells as an early feature of craniosynostosis.
Xinyan Chen, Zong Chen, Chenzhi Lai, Yingying Yue, Tian He, Hao Gong, Jing Shi, Xiaoshuang Guo, Yu Wang, Guodong Song, Xiaolei Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compact 9dBEs Enable Efficient and Precise Genome Editing in Mammalian Cells and In Vivo

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a compact type II‐D system, the Cas9d‐based platform holds great potential for in vivo applications. Through rational engineering, its derived base editors (9dBEs) enable efficient disease modeling while facilitating single‐vector AAV delivery for in vivo genome editing. These miniature tools offer a robust strategy for basic research and biomedical
Qingquan Xiao, Zhijin Tian, Luqi Weng, Kun Xu, Dingyi Han, Zhaowei Wu, Junnan Li, Shangpu Li, Qijing Zhang, Xiaohui Zhao, Guoling Li, Yinghui Wei, Zhen Gu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source