Results 11 to 20 of about 170,876 (287)

Overlapping neural systems represent cognitive effort and reward anticipation [PDF]

, 2014
Anticipating a potential benefit and how difficult it will be to obtain it are valuable skills in a constantly changing environment. In the human brain, the anticipation of reward is encoded by the Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) and Striatum. Naturally,
Achten, Eric, Böhler, Nico, Fias, Wim, Silvetti, Massimo, Vassena, Eliana, Verguts, Tom   +5 more
core   +9 more sources

The cingulate cortex and limbic systems for emotion, action, and memory [PDF]

, 2019
Evidence is provided for a new conceptualization of the connectivity and functions of the cingulate cortex in emotion, action, and memory. The anterior cingulate cortex receives information from the orbitofrontal cortex about reward and non-reward ...
Auger, Balleine, Barbas, Blair, Boorman, Broca, Bubb, Bush, Bush, Cai, Camille, Cardinal, Carmichael, Cavanna, Cheng, Chiba, Critchley, Croxson, de Araujo, de Araujo, de Araujo, de Araujo, Derbyshire, Dolan, Eisenberger, Gabbott, Georges-François, Grabenhorst, Grabenhorst, Grabenhorst, Grabenhorst, Grabenhorst, Grabenhorst, Hadland, Hamani, Hayden, Hayden, Hornak, Johansen-Berg, Johnson, Kennerley, Kennerley, Kennerley, Kesner, Kesner, Killcross, Kircher, Kircher, Kolling, Koski, Kringelbach, Lane, Lane, Lane, Laxton, Leech, Luk, Luk, Matsumoto, McCabe, McCoy, Morecraft, Morris, Nagai, Nakamura, Niki, Noonan, O'Doherty, Pandya, Pessoa, Phillips, Price, Price, Procyk, Rempel-Clower, Robertson, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rolls, Rudebeck, Rushworth, Rushworth, Rushworth, Rushworth, Rushworth, Rushworth, Saleem, Shima, Sugiura, Thorpe, Ullsperger, Vogt, Vogt, Vogt, Vogt, Vogt, Vogt, Vogt, Walton, Walton, Walton, Öngür, Öngür   +127 more
core   +1 more source

The pathogenesis of cingulate atrophy in behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia and Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]

, 2013
BACKGROUND: Early atrophy of the cingulate cortex is a feature of both behavioral variant frontotemporal dementia (bvFTD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD), with degeneration of the anterior cingulate region increasingly recognized as a strong predictor of ...
Daniel Brooks, Glenda M Halliday, Jillian J Kril, Karen Pok, Rachel H Tan, Stephanie Wong   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Opioid suppression of conditioned anticipatory brain responses to breathlessness [PDF]

, 2017
© 2017 The Authors Opioid painkillers are a promising treatment for chronic breathlessness, but are associated with potentially fatal side effects. In the treatment of breathlessness, their mechanisms of action are unclear.
Campbell, S.F., Faull, O.K., Garry, P.S., Hayen, A., Herigstad, Mari, Pattinson, K.T.S., Raby, S.J.M., Robertson, J., Wanigasekera, V., Webster, R., Wise, R.G.   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Functional connectivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in depression and in health [PDF]

, 2019
The first voxel-level resting-state functional connectivity (FC) neuroimaging analysis of depression of the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) showed in 282 patients with major depressive disorder compared with 254 controls, some higher, and some lower FCs.
Cheng, Ke, Cheng, Wei, Feng, Jianfeng, Gong, Weikang, Lyu, Wujun, Meng, Jie, Qiu, Jiang, Rolls, Edmund T., Ruan, Hongtao, Wei, Dongtao, Xie, Peng, Zhang, Jie, Zhou, Chanjuan   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Mindreading in individuals with an empathizing versus systemizing cognitive style An fMRI study [PDF]

, 2010
Our fMRI study compares the neural correlates of face-based mindreading in healthy individuals with an empathizing (n=12) versus systemizing cognitive style (n=12).
Doron, KW, Focquaert, Farah, Platek, SM, Steven-Wheeler, MS, Vanneste, S   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

GABA quantification in human anterior cingulate cortex

PLOS ONE, 2020
Abstractγ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is a primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the human brain. It has been shown that altered GABA concentration plays an important role in a variety of psychiatric and neurological disorders. The main purpose of this study was to propose a combination of PRESS and MEGA-PRESS acquisitions for absolute GABA ...
Jan Weis, Jonas Persson, Andreas Frick, Fredrik Åhs, Maarten Versluis, Daniel Alamidi   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Neuroanatomical substrates for the volitional regulation of heart rate [PDF]

, 2015
The control of physiological arousal can assist in the regulation of emotional state. A subset cortical and subcortical brain regions are implicated in autonomic control of bodily arousal during emotional behaviors.
Asmundson, Beacher, Beauregard, Beck, Beck, Beer, Bonn, Borkovec, Buhle, Caldiroli, Caria, Chang, Clark, Craig, Craig, Craske, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Critchley, Damasio, Domschke, Dunn, Duvernoy, Ehlers, Eickhoff, Fink, Frank, Garfinkel, Garfinkel, Gianaros, Gianaros, Gray, Gray, Gray, Harrison, Hoffman, Ibanez, Jones, Jones, Kaada, Lane, Lee, Limongi, Meyer, Micoulaud-Franchi, Moravec, Nagai, Nagai, Nagai, Napadow, Nunes, Oppenheimer, Paulus, Penfield, Phan, Phelps, Pollatos, Radna, Sakagami, Sedeo, Seeley, Seth, Seth, Singer, Sridharan, Telch, Terasawa, van Buuren, Wager, Wilhelm, Williams   +77 more
core   +2 more sources

The meditative mind: a comprehensive meta-analysis of MRI studies [PDF]

, 2015
Over the past decade mind and body practices, such as yoga and meditation, have raised interest in different scientific fields; in particular, the physiological mechanisms underlying the beneficial effects observed in meditators have been investigated ...
Boccia, Maddalena, Laura, Piccardi, Paola, Guariglia, Piccardi, Laura   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The anterior cingulate cortex

Archives of Biological Sciences, 2009
The anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) has a role in attention, analysis of sensory information, error recognition, problem solving, detection of novelty, behavior, emotions, social relations, cognitive control, and regulation of visceral functions. This area is active whenever the individual feels some emotions, solves a problem, or analyzes the pros and
Pavlović D.M., Pavlović Aleksandra M., Lačković Maja   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources