Results 131 to 140 of about 294,275 (335)
Abstract Intervertebral disc degeneration is a common cause of low back pain, the leading cause of disability worldwide. Appropriate preclinical models for intervertebral disc research are essential to achieving a better understanding of underlying pathophysiology and for the development, evaluation, and translation of more effective treatments.
Shirley N. Tang+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Prevalência do uso de drogas e desempenho escolar entre adolescentes
OBJETIVO: Avaliar a prevalência do uso de drogas entre adolescentes de escolas com segundo grau. MÉTODOS: Com base em um delineamento transversal, foi realizado estudo em 1998 , em Pelotas, RS.
Beatriz Franck Tavares+2 more
doaj
Chronic use of diazepam in primary healthcare centers: user profile and usage pattern
CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Chronic use of benzodiazepines is frequent in general practice. The aim of this study was to describe the usage pattern and profile of chronic users of diazepam who had been consuming this drug for a minimum of thirty-six months ...
Carmen Sylvia Ribeiro+3 more
doaj +1 more source
An agent framework for dynamic agent retraining: Agent academy [PDF]
Agent Academy (AA) aims to develop a multi-agent society that can train new agents for specific or general tasks, while constantly retraining existing agents in a recursive mode. The system is based on collecting information both from the environment and the behaviors of the acting agents and their related successes/failures to generate a body of data,
arxiv
Constructive agents nullify the ability of destructive agents to foster cooperation in public goods games [PDF]
Existing studies have revealed a paradoxical phenomenon in public goods games, wherein destructive agents, harming both cooperators and defectors, can unexpectedly bolster cooperation. Building upon this intriguing premise, our paper introduces a novel concept: constructive agents, which confer additional benefits to both cooperators and defectors.
arxiv +1 more source
Effect of isopregnanolone on rapid tolerance to the anxiolytic effect of ethanol
OBJETIVE: It has been shown that neurosteroids can either block or stimulate the development of chronic and rapid tolerance to the incoordination and hypothermia caused by ethanol consumption. The aim of the present study was to investigate the influence
Debatin Thaize+1 more
doaj
An informational study of the evolution of codes and of emerging concepts in populations of agents [PDF]
We consider the problem of the evolution of a code within a structured population of agents. The agents try to maximise their information about their environment by acquiring information from the outputs of other agents in the population. A naive use of information-theoretic methods would assume that every agent knows how to "interpret" the information
arxiv
Acute vigabatrin-phenobarbitone-interaction on exploratory behaviour of rats [PDF]
Vigabatrin (gamma-vinyl GABA) is an irreversible inh:bitor of the enzyme GABA-transaminase (GABA-T) which is responsible for the catabolism of the major inhibitory neurotransmitter gamma- aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain. Vigabatrin causes a several
EI-Hwuegi, Abudalla S.+2 more
core
Synthetic epoxy-pregnan steroids: effects on anxiety behavior in rats [PDF]
Neurosteroids like 3α-OH-5α-pregnan-20-one (allopregnanolone) and 3α-OH-5β-pregnan-20-one (pregnanolone) modulate the γ-aminobutyric acid-A (GABAA) receptor function and produce several effects that can be considered for therapeutical pruposes like ...
Coirini, Hector+2 more
core +1 more source
Agent TCP/IP: An Agent-to-Agent Transaction System [PDF]
Autonomous agents represent an inevitable evolution of the internet. Current agent frameworks do not embed a standard protocol for agent-to-agent interaction, leaving existing agents isolated from their peers. As intellectual property is the native asset ingested by and produced by agents, a true agent economy requires equipping agents with a universal
arxiv