Results 91 to 100 of about 3,484,912 (268)

Anti-biofilm and Antibacterial Activities of Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized by the Reducing Activity of Phytoconstituents Present in the Indian Medicinal Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Biofilm forming from a variety of microbial pathogens can pose a serious health hazard that is difficult to combat. Nanotechnology, however, represents a new approach to fighting and eradicating biofilm-forming microorganisms.
Yugal Kishore Mohanta   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hsp90 governs dispersion and drug resistance of fungal biofilms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Fungal biofilms are a major cause of human mortality and are recalcitrant to most treatments due to intrinsic drug resistance. These complex communities of multiple cell types form on indwelling medical devices and their eradication often requires ...
Ramage Gordon   +25 more
core   +2 more sources

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biologically formed silver nanoparticles and in vitro study of their antimicrobial activities on resistant pathogens

open access: yesIranian Journal of Microbiology, 2021
Background and Objectives: Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have been found to have multiple uses as antibacterial, antifungal and anti-biofilm agents because of their biological activities and safety. The present study was aimed to analyze the antimicrobial
Asmaa R. Ali   +2 more
doaj  

Modulating Calcium Homeostasis via a Biomimetic Scaffold to Rescue Diabetic Ischemic Wounds

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This strategy addresses impaired microcirculation and loss of extracellular matrix (ECM) guidance in diabetic wound healing. Musc@CP, a nanofibrous dressing combining an ECM‐mimetic chitosan‐pullulan scaffold with muscone, enhances perfusion by attenuating intracellular Ca2+ overload‐associated endothelial dysfunction.
Xiang Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consensus model of biofilm structure

open access: yes, 1997
Biofilms have been defined in various ways by various researchers. The definition is usually structured to be all inclusive of the many environments that biofilms are found and disciplines that the subject covers.
Dodds, Ian   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A quantitative real-time RT-PCR assay for mature C. albicans biofilms

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2011
Background Fungal biofilms are more resistant to anti-fungal drugs than organisms in planktonic form. Traditionally, susceptibility of biofilms to anti-fungal agents has been measured using the 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium-5 ...
Dongari-Bagtzoglou Anna   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multifunctional Manganese Oxide Nanocomposite Hydrogel With Synergistic Reactive Oxygen Species‐Scavenging, Oxygen‐Generating, Immunomodulatory, and Photothermal Antimicrobial Activities for Enhanced Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CFP/PC@MnO2 hydrogel integrates ROS scavenging, oxygen delivery, oxidative stress reduction, immunomodulation, and photothermal antibacterial properties. The incorporation of PC@MnO2 NPs endows the hydrogel with multiple functional advantages tailored to the pathological microenvironment of diabetic wounds, including efficient ROS clearance, mitigation
Zhi Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Indole derivatives display antimicrobial and antibiofilm effects against extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
Acinetobacter baumannii is a critical priority gram-negative bacterial species featured with multidrug resistance and biofilm formation. This study screened 46 indole derivative agents for their antimicrobial activities against clinical isolates of ...
Junwei Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A study of Clostridium difficile in biofilm mode of growth using the Sorbarod filter system [PDF]

open access: yes
In all ecosystems, bacteria are likely to grow in biofilms, and the organisms making up the natural flora of the colon are considered to be no exception to this. One of the most important hospital-acquired infections is antibiotic associated diarrhoea,
O'Connell, Nuala H.
core  

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