Results 131 to 140 of about 3,631,784 (211)

Intermittent Fasting Reduces Taurine Availability and Promotes Antitumor Immunity Through PERK Attenuation‐Associated Paraptosis‐Like Cell Death in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies reduced taurine availability as a mediator of intermittent fasting in colorectal cancer and shows that taurine interacts with GRP78 to maintain PERK abundance post‐transcriptionally. It further shows that taurine depletion destabilizes PERK, induces immunogenic paraptosis, remodels the tumor microenvironment toward a CD8+ T cell ...
Baohui Song, Sikei Kam, Jingyi Liu, Rui Lv, Xucheng Huo, Zhanghan Chen, Yuelun Dong, Shilun Cai, Bing Li, Ruobing Ren, Yunshi Zhong, Mingyan Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adeno‐associated virus serotype 2 capsid variants for improved liver‐directed gene therapy

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Current liver‐directed gene therapies look for adeno‐associated virus (AAV) vectors with improved efficacy. With this background, capsid engineering is explored. Whereas shuffled capsid library screenings have resulted in potent liver targeting variants with one first vector in human clinical trials, modifying natural ...
Nadja Meumann, Marti Cabanes‐Creus, Moritz Ertelt, Renina Gale Navarro, Julie Lucifora, Qinggong Yuan, Karin Nien‐Huber, Ahmed Abdelrahman, Xuan‐Khang Vu, Liang Zhang, Ann‐Christin Franke, Christian Schmithals, Albrecht Piiper, Annabelle Vogt, Maria Gonzalez‐Carmona, Jochen T. Frueh, Evelyn Ullrich, Philip Meuleman, Steven R. Talbot, Margarete Odenthal, Michael Ott, Erhard Seifried, Clara T. Schoeder, Joachim Schwäble, Leszek Lisowski, Hildegard Büning   +25 more
wiley   +1 more source

Priming VRC01-precursor B cells with non-envelope immunogens disfavors boosting with HIV-1 envelope

npj Vaccines
VRC01-class antibodies are a genetically restricted class of antibodies capable of potently neutralizing diverse strains of HIV-1. Unmutated VRC01 precursors fail to recognize recombinant HIV-1 Envelope (Env) proteins, which necessitated the development ...
Andrew Wilcox-King, Yu-Hsin Wan, Samuel C. Scharffenberger, Crystal B. Chhan, Amelia R. Davis, Leah J. Homad, Emilie Seydoux, Kellie J. MacPhee, Latha Kallur Siddaramaiah, Mariane Melo, Pia Dosenovic, Darrell J. Irvine, Ollivier Hyrien, Leonidas Stamatatos, Andrew T. McGuire   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

scH16S‐Seq Maps Klebsiella pneumoniae‐Associated Myeloid States and Reveals a CD38–NAD Immunometabolic Axis That Impairs Lysosomal Acidification in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell host–bacterial 16S co‐sequencing (scH16S‐seq) integrates cell‐associated bacterial 16S‐derived signals with host transcriptomes to resolve bacterial signal‐enriched myeloid states in Klebsiella pneumoniae sepsis. Complementary pharmacological and genetic analyses define a CD38–NAD immunometabolic axis connecting mitochondrial bioenergetic ...
Yangguang Li, Yilong Yu, Fang Qin, Shenxing Li, Xuanheng Li, Peizhao Liu, Juanhan Liu, Haiqing Liu, Songqi Jing, Jianghao Zou, Sicheng Li, Jiayang Li, Tao Zheng, Yun Zhao, Jianan Ren, Xiuwen Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrafast Micrometric Laser Structuring of Polymer Surfaces for Highly Organized Skeletal Muscle Tissue Modeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Standard cell culture supports were functionalized by laser‐structuring to generate advanced topographies tailored to skeletal muscle tissue. The physicochemical modifications of the polymeric surfaces and their interactions with cells were thoroughly investigated, confirming both safety and effectiveness in guiding muscle cell organization.
Lucas Duvert, Lorena Garcia‐Castillo, Clarissa Murru, Adrien Casanova, Daniel Ferry, Pierre Perrin, Solene Coste, Anne Bigot, Anne‐Patricia Alloncle, Frederique Magdinier, Stefano Testa   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progastrin Promotes Colorectal Cancer Stem Cell‐Like Properties via the Receptor PZR

Advanced Science
The tumor microenvironment promotes cancer progression in part by supporting cancer stem cells (CSC). In colorectal cancer (CRC), progastrin (PG), an orphan growth factor secreted by tumor cells within the tumor and its microenvironment, maintains CSCs ...
Julie Nguyen, Marie Lafitte, Maud Barbery, Kevin Espie, Maya Jeitany, Romain Larive, Jihane Vitre, Conception Paul, Yvan Boublik, Elise Fourgous, Valérie Simon, Audrey Sirvent, Madeline Neiveyans, Steeve Thirard, Lucile Bansard, Morgan Maillard, Nathalie Coutry, Jacques Colinge, Philippe Jay, Pierre Martineau, Michael Hahne, Julie Pannequin, Serge Roche   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immune Biomarkers of Islet Transplant Rejection Revealed by Synthetic Immunological Niche

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A subcutaneous synthetic immunological niche (IN) enables serial, minimally invasive monitoring of immune responses after islet transplantation. Flow cytometry and transcriptomic profiling of the IN reveal immune‐cell programs associated with graft acceptance and distinct types of rejection.
Jyotirmoy Roy, Abdalmonam Jadou Nejma, Mohammad Tarique, Amod Talekar, Shengli Wu, Brianna Ha, Yifei Jiang, Esma S. Yolcu, Lonnie D. Shea   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate‐H3K18la‐RPL11 Axis Drives Gemcitabine Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer by Integrating Protein Synthesis and DNA Damage Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A lactate‐H3K18la epigenetic axis upregulates RPL11 to drive gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer. RPL11 orchestrates chemoresistance through a dual, compartmentalized role: enhancing cytoplasmic protein synthesis via EEF1A1 stabilization and promoting nuclear DNA damage repair by co‐activating PARP14, thus ensuring robust cell survival ...
Lijun Zhao, Jianzhong Cao, Wenyue Liu, Xuyun Li, Haolin Zhang, Xiaofang Zhang, Shiyang Shi, Huilong Yin, Junjie Li, Angang Yang, Rui Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

H4K12 Lactylation Impairs Dopaminergic Neuron Energy Metabolism via the HIF‐1α/NDUFS1 Pathway in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate and H4K12la are elevated in Parkinson's disease. Mechanistically, p300‐mediated H4K12la enrichment at the HIF‐1α promoter upregulates HIF‐1α, which represses Ndufs1, impairing mitochondrial respiration and energy homeostasis in DA neurons.
Yingyao Liu, Xi Li, Wenxuan He, Fenglin Li, Qican Ou, Yao Liu, Jiang Lei, Yanzi Bao, Huaxin Huang, Wei Feng, Yuanguang Tang, Xiaohui Qiu, Lu Gan, Yuefei Shen, Jin Wang, Yousheng Xiao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fc‐Dependent Targeting of the GAS6–MERTK Axis With Monoclonal and Bispecific Antibodies Overcomes Drug Resistance Across EGFR Mutations in Exons 19, 20, and 21

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
EGFR mutations drive a substantial fraction of non‐small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and are effectively targeted by tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs), including osimertinib. However, resistance inevitably develops through secondary mutations and compensatory receptor activation, including the GAS6 receptor MERTK.
Suvendu Giri, Boobash Raj Selvadurai, Nitin Gupta, Arturo Simoni‐Nieves, Alessandro Genna, Moshit Lindzen, Rishita Chatterjee, Marieke Van Daele, Deepthi Ramesh Kumar, Mirie Zerbib, Roni Oren, Isabelle Sophie Meijer, Elisabeth Franziska Wippich, Yahel Avraham, Rony Dahan, Yuya Haga, Laura E. Kilpatrick, Simon Platt, Stephen J. Hill, Lipika R. Pal, Eytan Ruppin, Yasuo Tsutsumi, Eliane Hadas Yardeni, Muhammad Abu Ahmad, Olga Radinsky, Donatella Romaniello, Mattia Lauriola, Angel Porgador, Yosef Yarden   +28 more
wiley   +1 more source