Results 141 to 150 of about 1,849,608 (371)

Host-pathogen coevolution and the emergence of broadly neutralizing antibodies in chronic infections [PDF]

arXiv, 2015
The vertebrate adaptive immune system provides a flexible and diverse set of molecules to neutralize pathogens. Yet, viruses such as HIV can cause chronic infections by evolving as quickly as the adaptive immune system, forming an evolutionary arms race.
arxiv  

Engineered Peptides‐Based Hybrid‐Nested Microneedle Effectively Treat Biofilm‐Infected Diabetic Wounds

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid‐nested microneedle/cryogel scaffold (MQW‐CMg‐MOF) is designed for efficient biofilm removal and accelerated healing of diabetic wounds. The scaffold shows substantial biofilm removal in vitro and in a preclinical diabetic swine biofilm‐infected wound model compared to the control.
Syed Muntazir Andrabi, S. M. Shatil Shahriar, Yiran Tian, Farzad Hayati, Yajuan Su, Feng Zhang, Navatha Shree Sharma, Guangshun Wang, Shannon L. Wong, Zheng Yan, Guoliang Huang, Jingwei Xie   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 Neutralizing Antibodies 2.0

Viruses
As the SARS-CoV-2 mutates, especially into those variants causing immune escape, COVID-19 continues to wreak havoc [...]
Youchun Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Neutralization of feline immunodeficiency virus by antibodies targeting the V5 loop of Env [PDF]

, 2010
Neutralising antibodies (NAbs) play a vital role in vaccine-induced protection against infection with feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). However, little is known about the appropriate presentation of neutralisation epitopes in order to induce NAbs ...
Hosie, Margaret J., Ishida, Takuo, Logan, Nicola, McMonagle, Elizabeth L., Mochizuki, Masami, Samman, Ayman, Willett, Brian J.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Induction of Neutralizing Antibodies to Papillomaviruses by Anti-idiotypic Antibodies

Virology, 1995
Anti-idiotypic antibodies (anti-Ids) were generated against three mouse monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) which neutralized three different papillomaviruses. The neutralizing MAbs (N-MAbs) were generated against infectious human papillomavirus type 11 (HPV-11), cottontail rabbit papillomavirus (CRPV), and bovine papillomavirus type 1 (BPV-1), and all ...
Nancy M. Cladel, Cynthia A. Reed, Neil D. Christensen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Cell Membrane Vesicle Camouflaged Artificial Cells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Artificial cells camouflaged with a cell membrane vesicle coating are able to assemble into synthetic aggregates that exhibit rudimentary communication capabilities. Additionally, when these artificial cells are equipped with antioxidant capabilities, they are able to protect the intracellular homeostasis in HepG2 cells present in semi‐synthetic ...
Paula De Dios Andres, Stefan Pendlmayr, Noga Gal, Cathrine Abild Meyer, Cecilie Ryberg, Olav Vestrheim, Noel Angelo Kalacas, Fatih Demir, Markus M. Rinschen, Karsten Haupt, Rajeshwar Prosad Mookerjee, Brigitte Städler   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

H2O2‐Generating Advanced Nanomaterials for Cancer Treatment

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
H2O2‐generating nanoplatforms can exploit tumor redox imbalance for O2 and toxic reactive oxygen species generation, leading to hypoxia reversal, and apoptosis of cancer cells, respectively. This review highlights the mechanisms of these nanoplatforms, including exogenous H₂O₂ delivery, endogenous amplification, and metal peroxides, which leads to ...
Kiyan Musaie, Samin Abbaszadeh, Kik Marais, Vahideh Nosrati‐Siahmazgi, Saman Rezaei, Bo Xiao, Kamal Dua, Hélder A. Santos, Mohammad‐Ali Shahbazi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies elicited in humans by a prefusion-stabilized envelope trimer form a reproducible class targeting fusion peptide

Cell Reports, 2023
Summary: Elicitation of antibodies that neutralize the tier-2 neutralization-resistant isolates that typify HIV-1 transmission has been a long-sought goal.
Shuishu Wang, Flavio Matassoli, Baoshan Zhang, Tracy Liu, Chen-Hsiang Shen, Tatsiana Bylund, Timothy Johnston, Amy R. Henry, I-Ting Teng, Prabhanshu Tripathi, Jordan E. Becker, Anita Changela, Ridhi Chaudhary, Cheng Cheng, Martin Gaudinski, Jason Gorman, Darcy R. Harris, Myungjin Lee, Nicholas C. Morano, Laura Novik, Sijy O’Dell, Adam S. Olia, Danealle K. Parchment, Reda Rawi, Jesmine Roberts-Torres, Tyler Stephens, Yaroslav Tsybovsky, Danyi Wang, David J. Van Wazer, Tongqing Zhou, Nicole A. Doria-Rose, Richard A. Koup, Lawrence Shapiro, Daniel C. Douek, Adrian B. McDermott, Peter D. Kwong   +35 more
doaj  

Broadly neutralizing antibodies overcome SARS-CoV-2 Omicron antigenic shift

Nature, 2021
E. Cameroni, John E. Bowen, Laura E. Rosen, C. Saliba, Samantha K. Zepeda, K. Culap, D. Pinto, L. VanBlargan, A. De Marco, J. di Iulio, F. Zatta, Hannah Kaiser, Julia Noack, Nisar Farhat, N. Czudnochowski, C. Havenar-Daughton, Kaitlin R. Sprouse, J. Dillen, Abigail E. Powell, Alex K Chen, Cyrus Maher, Li Yin, David Sun, Leah B. Soriaga, J. Bassi, C. Silacci-Fregni, C. Gustafsson, N. Franko, J. Logue, N. Iqbal, I. Mazzitelli, J. Geffner, R. Grifantini, H. Chu, A. Gori, A. Riva, O. Giannini, A. Ceschi, P. Ferrari, Pietro E. Cippà, A. Franzetti-Pellanda, C. Garzoni, P. Halfmann, Y. Kawaoka, C. Hebner, L. Purcell, L. Piccoli, M. Pizzuto, A. Walls, M. Diamond, A. Telenti, H. Virgin, A. Lanzavecchia, G. Snell, D. Veesler, D. Corti   +55 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural Insights From HIV-Antibody Co-Evolution And Related Immunization Studies [PDF]

, 2018
Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) is a rapidly evolving pathogen and causes the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) in humans. There are ~30-35 million people infected with HIV around the world, and ~25 million have died since the first ...
Fera, Daniela, Morriss, Julia W., , \u2719, Nguyen, Diep, , \u2719, Ton, Therese, , \u2719, Zhou, Jeffrey O., , \u2719   +4 more
core   +1 more source